Replacement investment compensates worn-out capital. In exams, understand it as covering depreciation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. प्रतिस्थापन निवेश / Replacement investment. Replacement investment compensates worn-out capital. In exams, understand it as covering depreciation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रतिस्थापन निवेश घिसी हुई पूंजी की भरपाई करता है। परीक्षा में इसे मूल्यह्रास की भरपाई समझें।
Net investment shows net addition to capital stock. In exams, connect capital stock growth with net investment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. शुद्ध निवेश / Net investment. Net investment shows net addition to capital stock. In exams, connect capital stock growth with net investment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
शुद्ध निवेश पूंजी स्टॉक में शुद्ध जोड़ दिखाता है। परीक्षा में capital stock growth को net investment से जोड़ें।
A fall in capital stock means depreciation is greater than gross investment and net investment is negative. In exams, connect falling capital stock with negative net investment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. ऋणात्मक / Negative. A fall in capital stock means depreciation is greater than gross investment and net investment is negative. In exams, connect falling capital stock with negative net investment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पूंजी स्टॉक घटने का अर्थ है कि मूल्यह्रास सकल निवेश से अधिक है और शुद्ध निवेश ऋणात्मक है। परीक्षा में falling capital stock को negative net investment से जोड़ें।
A. पूंजी की घिसावट की लागत/Cost of wear and tear of capital
Step 1
Concept
Depreciation is the cost of wear and fall in value of capital. In exams, understand it as part of production cost.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. पूंजी की घिसावट की लागत / Cost of wear and tear of capital. Depreciation is the cost of wear and fall in value of capital. In exams, understand it as part of production cost.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मूल्यह्रास पूंजी की घिसावट और मूल्य कमी की लागत है। परीक्षा में इसे production cost का हिस्सा समझें।
A. मूल्यह्रास के बराबर भाग/Part equal to depreciation
Step 1
Concept
The depreciation part of gross investment replaces old capital. In exams, treat replacement part as depreciation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. मूल्यह्रास के बराबर भाग / Part equal to depreciation. The depreciation part of gross investment replaces old capital. In exams, treat replacement part as depreciation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सकल निवेश का मूल्यह्रास वाला भाग पुरानी पूंजी की भरपाई करता है। परीक्षा में replacement part को depreciation समझें।
After removing replacement of old capital or depreciation, net investment remains. In exams, understand net investment as new net addition.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. शुद्ध निवेश / Net investment. After removing replacement of old capital or depreciation, net investment remains. In exams, understand net investment as new net addition.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पुरानी पूंजी की भरपाई यानी मूल्यह्रास हटाने पर शुद्ध निवेश बचता है। परीक्षा में net investment को नया शुद्ध जोड़ समझें।
