Depreciation is (1000-600=400), which is (40%) of gross investment. In exams, first find difference and then percentage.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. (40%). Depreciation is (1000-600=400), which is (40%) of gross investment. In exams, first find difference and then percentage.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मूल्यह्रास (1000-600=400) है, जो सकल निवेश का (40%) है। परीक्षा में पहले difference और फिर percentage निकालें।
Net measure is obtained by deducting depreciation from gross measure, so (2400-360=2040). In exams, apply the same rule for any gross-to-net conversion.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. (2040). Net measure is obtained by deducting depreciation from gross measure, so (2400-360=2040). In exams, apply the same rule for any gross-to-net conversion.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Net measure gross measure से depreciation घटाकर मिलता है, इसलिए (2400-360=2040) है। परीक्षा में किसी भी gross से net में यही नियम लगाएँ।
C. पूंजी बढ़ेगी क्योंकि net investment (400) है/Capital will rise because net investment is (400)
Step 1
Concept
Replacement investment equals depreciation, so net investment is (900-500=400). Positive net investment shows capital growth.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. पूंजी बढ़ेगी क्योंकि net investment (400) है / Capital will rise because net investment is (400). Replacement investment equals depreciation, so net investment is (900-500=400). Positive net investment shows capital growth.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Replacement investment depreciation के बराबर है, इसलिए net investment (900-500=400) है। धनात्मक net investment capital growth दिखाता है।
B. शुद्ध निवेश (-150) है और पूंजी घट रही है/Net investment is (-150) and capital is falling
Step 1
Concept
Replacement investment is depreciation (600), so net investment is (450-600=-150). This indicates a fall in capital stock.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. शुद्ध निवेश (-150) है और पूंजी घट रही है / Net investment is (-150) and capital is falling. Replacement investment is depreciation (600), so net investment is (450-600=-150). This indicates a fall in capital stock.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Replacement investment depreciation (600) है, इसलिए net investment (450-600=-150) है। इससे पूंजी स्टॉक घटने का संकेत मिलता है।
B. सकल निवेश (400), मूल्यह्रास (400)/Gross investment (400), depreciation (400)
Step 1
Concept
In option B, gross investment (400) is positive and net investment is (400-400=0). In exams, positive gross and zero net can occur together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. सकल निवेश (400), मूल्यह्रास (400) / Gross investment (400), depreciation (400). In option B, gross investment (400) is positive and net investment is (400-400=0). In exams, positive gross and zero net can occur together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
विकल्प B में gross investment (400) positive है और net investment (400-400=0) है। परीक्षा में positive gross और zero net साथ आ सकते हैं।
A. सकल निवेश (1000), मूल्यह्रास (900)/Gross investment (1000), depreciation (900)
Step 1
Concept
In option A, net investment (100) is positive but a large part of gross is replacement or depreciation (900). In exams, separate growth and maintenance.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. सकल निवेश (1000), मूल्यह्रास (900) / Gross investment (1000), depreciation (900). In option A, net investment (100) is positive but a large part of gross is replacement or depreciation (900). In exams, separate growth and maintenance.
Step 3
Exam Tip
विकल्प A में net investment (100) positive है लेकिन gross का बड़ा भाग replacement यानी depreciation (900) है। परीक्षा में growth और maintenance अलग करें।
A. हर बार (Gross\ investment = Net\ investment + Depreciation) से cross-check करें/Always cross-check with (Gross\ investment = Net\ investment + Depreciation)
Step 1
Concept
(Gross\ investment = Net\ investment + Depreciation) is the safest relation. It can check both sign and missing value.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. हर बार (Gross\ investment = Net\ investment + Depreciation) से cross-check करें / Always cross-check with (Gross\ investment = Net\ investment + Depreciation). (Gross\ investment = Net\ investment + Depreciation) is the safest relation. It can check both sign and missing value.
Step 3
Exam Tip
(Gross\ investment = Net\ investment + Depreciation) सबसे सुरक्षित संबंध है। इसी से sign और missing value दोनों जाँचे जा सकते हैं।
