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Economics Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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होटल द्वारा ग्राहकों को भोजन बनाने के लिए खरीदी गई सब्जियां क्या होंगी?

Vegetables bought by a hotel to prepare food for customers will be what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

Vegetables in a hotel are used further to produce food service. In exams, treat goods used in service production as intermediate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Vegetables in a hotel are used further to produce food service. In exams, treat goods used in service production as intermediate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

होटल की सब्जियां आगे भोजन सेवा बनाने में लगेंगी। परीक्षा में सेवा उत्पादन में लगे माल को मध्यवर्ती मानें।

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घर में पकाने के लिए खरीदी गई सब्जियां किस प्रकार की वस्तु हैं?

Vegetables bought for cooking at home are what type of goods?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. उपभोग वस्तुएंConsumption goods

Step 1

Concept

Vegetables for cooking at home are directly consumed by the family. In exams, understand household use as final consumption.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. उपभोग वस्तुएं / Consumption goods. Vegetables for cooking at home are directly consumed by the family. In exams, understand household use as final consumption.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घर में पकाने के लिए सब्जियां सीधे परिवार के उपभोग में आती हैं। परीक्षा में घरेलू उपयोग को अंतिम उपभोग समझें।

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एक टैक्सी चालक द्वारा खरीदी गई कार किस प्रकार की वस्तु मानी जा सकती है?

A car bought by a taxi driver can be considered what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. पूंजीगत वस्तुCapital good

Step 1

Concept

A taxi driver's car is used to produce transport service and earn income. In exams, link business use with capital goods.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. पूंजीगत वस्तु / Capital good. A taxi driver's car is used to produce transport service and earn income. In exams, link business use with capital goods.

Step 3

Exam Tip

टैक्सी चालक की कार सेवा उत्पादन और आय कमाने में उपयोग होती है। परीक्षा में व्यावसायिक उपयोग को पूंजीगत वस्तु से जोड़ें।

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परिवार द्वारा निजी यात्रा के लिए खरीदी गई कार किस प्रकार की वस्तु है?

A car bought by a family for private travel is what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उपभोग वस्तुConsumption good

Step 1

Concept

A car for private travel is a family's final consumption good. In exams, the same good can change class with use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उपभोग वस्तु / Consumption good. A car for private travel is a family's final consumption good. In exams, the same good can change class with use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निजी यात्रा के लिए कार परिवार की अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु है। परीक्षा में वही वस्तु उपयोग बदलने पर वर्ग बदल सकती है।

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उत्पादक द्वारा पैकेजिंग के लिए खरीदा गया डिब्बा क्या होगा?

A box bought by a producer for packaging will be what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

A packaging box is used in the process of making and selling the final product. In exams, treat production-related material as intermediate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. A packaging box is used in the process of making and selling the final product. In exams, treat production-related material as intermediate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पैकेजिंग डिब्बा अंतिम उत्पाद बनाने और बेचने की प्रक्रिया में प्रयोग होता है। परीक्षा में उत्पादन से जुड़ी सामग्री को मध्यवर्ती मानें।

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अस्पताल द्वारा उपचार सेवा देने के लिए खरीदी गई एक्स रे मशीन किस प्रकार की वस्तु है?

An X-ray machine bought by a hospital to provide treatment service is what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. पूंजीगत वस्तुCapital good

Step 1

Concept

An X-ray machine is used for a long time in producing health services. In exams, treat health service equipment as capital goods.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. पूंजीगत वस्तु / Capital good. An X-ray machine is used for a long time in producing health services. In exams, treat health service equipment as capital goods.

Step 3

Exam Tip

एक्स रे मशीन सेवा उत्पादन में लंबे समय तक उपयोग होती है। परीक्षा में स्वास्थ्य सेवा उपकरण को पूंजीगत वस्तु समझें।

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किस वस्तु को मध्यवर्ती वस्तु कहा जाएगा?

Which good will be called an intermediate good?

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Correct Answer

D. रेस्तरां द्वारा पकाने के लिए खरीदा गया तेलOil bought by a restaurant for cooking

Step 1

Concept

Oil bought by a restaurant will be used further in producing food service. In exams, treat further use by producer as intermediate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. रेस्तरां द्वारा पकाने के लिए खरीदा गया तेल / Oil bought by a restaurant for cooking. Oil bought by a restaurant will be used further in producing food service. In exams, treat further use by producer as intermediate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रेस्तरां का तेल भोजन सेवा बनाने में आगे प्रयोग होगा। परीक्षा में उत्पादक द्वारा आगे उपयोग को मध्यवर्ती मानें।

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किस वस्तु को पूंजीगत वस्तु कहा जाएगा?

Which good will be called a capital good?

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Correct Answer

A. छापाखाने की प्रिंटिंग मशीनPrinting machine of a press

Step 1

Concept

A printing machine is repeatedly used in production. In exams, identify production equipment as capital goods.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. छापाखाने की प्रिंटिंग मशीन / Printing machine of a press. A printing machine is repeatedly used in production. In exams, identify production equipment as capital goods.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रिंटिंग मशीन उत्पादन में बार-बार उपयोग होती है। परीक्षा में उत्पादन उपकरण को पूंजीगत वस्तु पहचानें।

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उपभोग वस्तुएं किस क्षेत्र की मांग से सीधे जुड़ी होती हैं?

Consumption goods are directly related to demand from which sector?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. घराना क्षेत्रHousehold sector

Step 1

Concept

Consumption goods are linked with final demand of households. In exams, connect household sector with consumption.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. घराना क्षेत्र / Household sector. Consumption goods are linked with final demand of households. In exams, connect household sector with consumption.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उपभोग वस्तुएं घरानों की अंतिम मांग से जुड़ी होती हैं। परीक्षा में घराना क्षेत्र को उपभोग से जोड़ें।

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पूंजीगत वस्तुएं किस प्रक्रिया में योगदान देती हैं?

Capital goods contribute to which process?

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Correct Answer

B. पूंजी निर्माणCapital formation

Step 1

Concept

Capital goods are linked with productive capacity and capital formation. In exams, connect investment with capital formation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. पूंजी निर्माण / Capital formation. Capital goods are linked with productive capacity and capital formation. In exams, connect investment with capital formation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजीगत वस्तुएं उत्पादन क्षमता और पूंजी निर्माण से जुड़ी होती हैं। परीक्षा में निवेश को पूंजी निर्माण से जोड़ें।

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