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Economics Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Practice Questions

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किसी वस्तु की साधन लागत (1{,}200) रुपये है। अप्रत्यक्ष कर साधन लागत का (18) प्रतिशत और सहायिकी (40) रुपये है। बाजार मूल्य कितना होगा?

The factor cost of a good is ₹1,200. Indirect tax is 18 percent of factor cost and subsidy is ₹40. What is the market price?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹1,376

Step 1

Concept

Indirect tax is 18 percent of ₹1,200 which is ₹216. Market price is (1200+216-40=1376).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹1,376. Indirect tax is 18 percent of ₹1,200 which is ₹216. Market price is (1200+216-40=1376).

Step 3

Exam Tip

अप्रत्यक्ष कर (1200) का (18) प्रतिशत अर्थात (216) रुपये है। बाजार मूल्य (1200+216-40=1376) रुपये है।

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यदि शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर बाजार मूल्य का (15) प्रतिशत है और बाजार मूल्य (4{,}000) करोड़ रुपये है तो साधन लागत कितनी होगी?

If net indirect taxes are 15 percent of market price and market price is ₹4,000 crore then what is factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹3,400 करोड़₹3,400 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are 15 percent of ₹4,000 crore which is ₹600 crore. Factor cost is ₹3,400 crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹3,400 करोड़ / ₹3,400 crore. Net indirect taxes are 15 percent of ₹4,000 crore which is ₹600 crore. Factor cost is ₹3,400 crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (4000) का (15) प्रतिशत अर्थात (600) करोड़ रुपये है। साधन लागत (3400) करोड़ रुपये होगी।

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यदि शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर साधन लागत का (22) प्रतिशत है और साधन लागत (3{,}500) करोड़ रुपये है तो बाजार मूल्य कितना होगा?

If net indirect taxes are 22 percent of factor cost and factor cost is ₹3,500 crore then what is market price?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹4,270 करोड़₹4,270 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are 22 percent of ₹3,500 crore which is ₹770 crore. Market price will be ₹4,270 crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹4,270 करोड़ / ₹4,270 crore. Net indirect taxes are 22 percent of ₹3,500 crore which is ₹770 crore. Market price will be ₹4,270 crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (3500) का (22) प्रतिशत अर्थात (770) करोड़ रुपये है। बाजार मूल्य (4270) करोड़ रुपये होगा।

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यदि अप्रत्यक्ष कर (600) करोड़ रुपये है और सहायिकी अप्रत्यक्ष कर की (35) प्रतिशत है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If indirect taxes are ₹600 crore and subsidies are 35 percent of indirect taxes then what are net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹390 करोड़₹390 crore

Step 1

Concept

Subsidies are 35 percent of ₹600 crore which is ₹210 crore. Net indirect taxes are (600-210=390) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹390 करोड़ / ₹390 crore. Subsidies are 35 percent of ₹600 crore which is ₹210 crore. Net indirect taxes are (600-210=390) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सहायिकी (600) का (35) प्रतिशत अर्थात (210) करोड़ रुपये है। शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (600-210=390) करोड़ रुपये है।

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यदि सहायिकी (280) करोड़ रुपये है और यह अप्रत्यक्ष कर की (80) प्रतिशत है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If subsidies are ₹280 crore and they are 80 percent of indirect taxes then what are net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹70 करोड़₹70 crore

Step 1

Concept

Indirect taxes are (280÷0.80=350) crore. Net indirect taxes are (350-280=70) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹70 करोड़ / ₹70 crore. Indirect taxes are (280÷0.80=350) crore. Net indirect taxes are (350-280=70) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अप्रत्यक्ष कर (280÷0.80=350) करोड़ रुपये है। शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (350-280=70) करोड़ रुपये है।

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यदि बाजार मूल्य और साधन लागत का अनुपात (15:14) है तथा साधन लागत (5{,}600) करोड़ रुपये है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If the ratio of market price to factor cost is (15:14) and factor cost is ₹5,600 crore then what are net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹400 करोड़₹400 crore

Step 1

Concept

Market price is \(5600×\frac{15}{14}=6000\) crore. The difference is ₹400 crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹400 करोड़ / ₹400 crore. Market price is \(5600×\frac{15}{14}=6000\) crore. The difference is ₹400 crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बाजार मूल्य \(5600×\frac{15}{14}=6000\) करोड़ रुपये है। अंतर (400) करोड़ रुपये है।

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यदि साधन लागत और बाजार मूल्य का अनुपात (19:18) है तथा बाजार मूल्य (7{,}200) करोड़ रुपये है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If the ratio of factor cost to market price is (19:18) and market price is ₹7,200 crore then what are net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ऋणात्मक ₹400 करोड़Negative ₹400 crore

Step 1

Concept

Factor cost is \(7200×\frac{19}{18}=7600\) crore. Net indirect taxes are (7200-7600=-400) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ऋणात्मक ₹400 करोड़ / Negative ₹400 crore. Factor cost is \(7200×\frac{19}{18}=7600\) crore. Net indirect taxes are (7200-7600=-400) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

साधन लागत \(7200×\frac{19}{18}=7600\) करोड़ रुपये है। शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (7200-7600=-400) करोड़ रुपये है।

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बाजार मूल्य (4{,}480) करोड़ रुपये है और यह साधन लागत का (112) प्रतिशत है। साधन लागत कितनी होगी?

Market price is ₹4,480 crore and it is 112 percent of factor cost. What is factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹4,000 करोड़₹4,000 crore

Step 1

Concept

Factor cost is (4480÷1.12=4000) crore. Divide when reversing a percentage.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹4,000 करोड़ / ₹4,000 crore. Factor cost is (4480÷1.12=4000) crore. Divide when reversing a percentage.

Step 3

Exam Tip

साधन लागत (4480÷1.12=4000) करोड़ रुपये है। उल्टा प्रतिशत निकालते समय भाग दिया जाता है।

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साधन लागत (4{,}875) करोड़ रुपये है और यह बाजार मूल्य का (125) प्रतिशत है। बाजार मूल्य कितना होगा?

Factor cost is ₹4,875 crore and it is 125 percent of market price. What is market price?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹3,900 करोड़₹3,900 crore

Step 1

Concept

Market price is (4875÷1.25=3900) crore. Here factor cost exceeds market price.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹3,900 करोड़ / ₹3,900 crore. Market price is (4875÷1.25=3900) crore. Here factor cost exceeds market price.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बाजार मूल्य (4875÷1.25=3900) करोड़ रुपये है। यहाँ साधन लागत बाजार मूल्य से अधिक है।

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यदि बाजार मूल्य पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद (6{,}000) करोड़ रुपये है और शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर बाजार मूल्य का \(\frac{3}{20}\) है तो साधन लागत पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद कितना होगा?

If GDP at market price is ₹6,000 crore and net indirect taxes are \(\frac{3}{20}\) of market price then what is GDP at factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹5,100 करोड़₹5,100 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are \(6000×\frac{3}{20}=900\) crore. Factor cost will be ₹5,100 crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹5,100 करोड़ / ₹5,100 crore. Net indirect taxes are \(6000×\frac{3}{20}=900\) crore. Factor cost will be ₹5,100 crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर \(6000×\frac{3}{20}=900\) करोड़ रुपये है। साधन लागत (5100) करोड़ रुपये होगी।

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