A. परिवार का दूध अंतिम और डेयरी का दूध मध्यवर्ती/Household milk final and dairy milk intermediate
Step 1
Concept
Milk is final consumption at home and an input in a dairy. Use is the decisive basis.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. परिवार का दूध अंतिम और डेयरी का दूध मध्यवर्ती / Household milk final and dairy milk intermediate. Milk is final consumption at home and an input in a dairy. Use is the decisive basis.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दूध घर में अंतिम उपभोग है और डेयरी में उत्पादन इनपुट है। उपयोग ही निर्णायक आधार है।
B. परिवार द्वारा खरीदा सोफा/Sofa bought by a household
Step 1
Concept
A household sofa is a durable consumption good. Durability alone does not prove that a good is capital.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. परिवार द्वारा खरीदा सोफा / Sofa bought by a household. A household sofa is a durable consumption good. Durability alone does not prove that a good is capital.
Step 3
Exam Tip
परिवार का सोफा टिकाऊ उपभोग वस्तु है। टिकाऊपन अकेले पूंजीगत वस्तु का प्रमाण नहीं है।
Smart boards will be used for a long time in producing education services. Hence they are final capital goods.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. अंतिम पूंजीगत वस्तु / Final capital goods. Smart boards will be used for a long time in producing education services. Hence they are final capital goods.
Step 3
Exam Tip
स्मार्ट बोर्ड शिक्षा सेवा उत्पादन में लंबे समय तक उपयोग होंगे। इसलिए वे अंतिम पूंजीगत वस्तुएं हैं।
Paper is used up in the process of providing education services. Hence it is an intermediate good.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Paper is used up in the process of providing education services. Hence it is an intermediate good.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कागज शिक्षा सेवा की प्रक्रिया में खर्च हो जाता है। इसलिए यह मध्यवर्ती वस्तु है।
A printing machine provides long-term service in newspaper production. Therefore it is a final capital good.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. अंतिम पूंजीगत वस्तु / Final capital good. A printing machine provides long-term service in newspaper production. Therefore it is a final capital good.
Step 3
Exam Tip
छपाई मशीन समाचार पत्र उत्पादन में दीर्घकालीन सेवा देती है। इसलिए यह अंतिम पूंजीगत वस्तु है।
Ink is used up in printing and becomes part of the newspaper. Hence it is an intermediate good.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Ink is used up in printing and becomes part of the newspaper. Hence it is an intermediate good.
Step 3
Exam Tip
स्याही छपाई में खर्च होकर समाचार पत्र का भाग बनती है। इसलिए यह मध्यवर्ती वस्तु है।
A newspaper bought by a household for reading is final consumption. Hence it is a final consumption good.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु / Final consumption good. A newspaper bought by a household for reading is final consumption. Hence it is a final consumption good.
Step 3
Exam Tip
परिवार द्वारा पढ़ने के लिए खरीदा समाचार पत्र अंतिम उपभोग है। इसलिए यह अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु है।
It is a current expense for maintaining production skills of the company. Treat it as intermediate consumption.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. मध्यवर्ती उपभोग / Intermediate consumption. It is a current expense for maintaining production skills of the company. Treat it as intermediate consumption.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कंपनी के उत्पादन कौशल को बनाए रखने में यह चालू खर्च है। इसे मध्यवर्ती उपभोग मानें।
A permanent building is a long-term productive asset. Hence it is a final capital good.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. अंतिम पूंजीगत वस्तु / Final capital good. A permanent building is a long-term productive asset. Hence it is a final capital good.
Step 3
Exam Tip
स्थायी भवन दीर्घकालीन उत्पादक परिसंपत्ति है। इसलिए यह अंतिम पूंजीगत वस्तु है।
Lubricating oil is an input used up in the production process. Therefore it is an intermediate good.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Lubricating oil is an input used up in the production process. Therefore it is an intermediate good.
Step 3
Exam Tip
चिकनाई तेल उत्पादन प्रक्रिया में खर्च होने वाला इनपुट है। इसलिए यह मध्यवर्ती वस्तु है।
