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Economics Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Same chapter ke nearby topics ko revise jarur karein. Exam preparation ke liye yeh topics important hain. jisme niche ke ye 16 Topics hain.

16 topics
01 Practice Topic What is Macroeconomics? 600 MCQs 02 Practice Topic Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods 600 MCQs 03 Practice Topic Stocks and flows 600 MCQs 04 Practice Topic Gross investment and depreciation 600 MCQs 05 Practice Topic Circular flow of income: two-sector model 600 MCQs 06 Practice Topic Methods of calculating national income - Value Added/Product Method 400 MCQs 07 Practice Topic Methods of calculating national income - Expenditure Method 400 MCQs 08 Practice Topic Methods of calculating national income - Income Method 400 MCQs

Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Practice Questions

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Question 211/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 35

निम्न में से कौन साधन लागत का घटक है?

Which of the following is a component of factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. उत्पादक को प्राप्त लाभProfit received by producer

Step 1

Concept

Profit is the remuneration of the entrepreneurial factor. Taxes and subsidies are not factor payments.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उत्पादक को प्राप्त लाभ / Profit received by producer. Profit is the remuneration of the entrepreneurial factor. Taxes and subsidies are not factor payments.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लाभ उत्पादन के साधन उद्यमी का पारिश्रमिक है। कर और सहायिकी साधन भुगतान नहीं हैं।

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Question 212/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 35

बाजार मूल्य में अप्रत्यक्ष कर का सामान्य प्रभाव क्या होता है?

What is the usual effect of an indirect tax on market price?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. यह बाजार मूल्य को बढ़ाता हैIt raises market price

Step 1

Concept

An indirect tax raises the price paid by the buyer. Therefore market price may exceed factor cost.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यह बाजार मूल्य को बढ़ाता है / It raises market price. An indirect tax raises the price paid by the buyer. Therefore market price may exceed factor cost.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अप्रत्यक्ष कर खरीदार द्वारा चुकाई जाने वाली कीमत को बढ़ाता है। इसलिए बाजार मूल्य साधन लागत से अधिक हो सकता है।

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Question 213/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 35

सहायिकी का शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर पर क्या प्रभाव पड़ता है?

What effect does a subsidy have on net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. इसे घटाती हैIt reduces it

Step 1

Concept

Subsidies are subtracted from indirect taxes. Therefore higher subsidies reduce net indirect taxes.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. इसे घटाती है / It reduces it. Subsidies are subtracted from indirect taxes. Therefore higher subsidies reduce net indirect taxes.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सहायिकी अप्रत्यक्ष करों में से घटाई जाती है। इसलिए अधिक सहायिकी शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर को कम करती है।

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Question 214/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 35

यदि अप्रत्यक्ष कर और सहायिकी दोनों (70) करोड़ रुपये हों तो बाजार मूल्य और साधन लागत का संबंध क्या होगा?

If both indirect taxes and subsidies are ₹70 crore then what will be the relation between market price and factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. दोनों बराबर होंगेBoth will be equal

Step 1

Concept

When both are equal net indirect taxes are zero. Therefore market price and factor cost are equal.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. दोनों बराबर होंगे / Both will be equal. When both are equal net indirect taxes are zero. Therefore market price and factor cost are equal.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों बराबर होने पर शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर शून्य होता है। इसलिए बाजार मूल्य और साधन लागत समान होते हैं।

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Question 215/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 35

सकल राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद बाजार मूल्य पर (2,100) करोड़ रुपये और शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (160) करोड़ रुपये है। सकल राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद साधन लागत पर कितना होगा?

GNP at market price is ₹2,100 crore and net indirect taxes are ₹160 crore. What is GNP at factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹1,940 करोड़₹1,940 crore

Step 1

Concept

Subtract net indirect taxes from market price. (2100-160=1940) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹1,940 करोड़ / ₹1,940 crore. Subtract net indirect taxes from market price. (2100-160=1940) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बाजार मूल्य में से शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर घटाएँ। (2100-160=1940) करोड़ रुपये।

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Question 216/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 35

शुद्ध घरेलू उत्पाद साधन लागत पर (760) करोड़ रुपये और शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (55) करोड़ रुपये है। शुद्ध घरेलू उत्पाद बाजार मूल्य पर कितना होगा?

NDP at factor cost is ₹760 crore and net indirect taxes are ₹55 crore. What is NDP at market price?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹815 करोड़₹815 crore

Step 1

Concept

Add net indirect taxes to factor cost. (760+55=815) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹815 करोड़ / ₹815 crore. Add net indirect taxes to factor cost. (760+55=815) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

साधन लागत में शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर जोड़ें। (760+55=815) करोड़ रुपये।

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Question 217/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 35

यदि बाजार मूल्य (640) करोड़ रुपये और साधन लागत (600) करोड़ रुपये है तथा सहायिकी (15) करोड़ रुपये है तो अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If market price is ₹640 crore factor cost is ₹600 crore and subsidies are ₹15 crore then what are indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹55 करोड़₹55 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are (640-600=40) crore. Indirect taxes are (40+15=55) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹55 करोड़ / ₹55 crore. Net indirect taxes are (640-600=40) crore. Indirect taxes are (40+15=55) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (640-600=40) करोड़ रुपये है। अप्रत्यक्ष कर (40+15=55) करोड़ रुपये होगा।

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Question 218/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 35

यदि बाजार मूल्य और साधन लागत का अंतर (65) करोड़ रुपये है तथा अप्रत्यक्ष कर (100) करोड़ रुपये है तो सहायिकी कितनी होगी?

If the difference between market price and factor cost is ₹65 crore and indirect taxes are ₹100 crore then what are subsidies?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹35 करोड़₹35 crore

Step 1

Concept

The difference is net indirect taxes. Therefore subsidies are (100-65=35) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹35 करोड़ / ₹35 crore. The difference is net indirect taxes. Therefore subsidies are (100-65=35) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतर शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर है। इसलिए सहायिकी (100-65=35) करोड़ रुपये होगी।

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Question 219/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 35

यदि साधन लागत (1,050) करोड़ रुपये और बाजार मूल्य (1,020) करोड़ रुपये है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If factor cost is ₹1,050 crore and market price is ₹1,020 crore then what are net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ऋणात्मक ₹30 करोड़Negative ₹30 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are (1020-1050=-30) crore. This means subsidies are higher.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ऋणात्मक ₹30 करोड़ / Negative ₹30 crore. Net indirect taxes are (1020-1050=-30) crore. This means subsidies are higher.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (1020-1050=-30) करोड़ रुपये है। इसका अर्थ सहायिकी अधिक है।

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Question 220/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 35

यदि शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर ऋणात्मक (50) करोड़ रुपये और बाजार मूल्य (700) करोड़ रुपये है तो साधन लागत कितनी होगी?

If net indirect taxes are negative ₹50 crore and market price is ₹700 crore then what is factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹750 करोड़₹750 crore

Step 1

Concept

Factor cost is (700-(-50)=750) crore. Subtracting a negative amount increases the value.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹750 करोड़ / ₹750 crore. Factor cost is (700-(-50)=750) crore. Subtracting a negative amount increases the value.

Step 3

Exam Tip

साधन लागत (700-(-50)=750) करोड़ रुपये है। ऋणात्मक राशि घटाने पर मूल्य बढ़ता है।

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