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Algebraic methods: Substitution method and Elimination method.
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Medium · Level 55 · pair of linear equations,substitution method,algebraic methods,class 10 mathematics,ordered pairsView options
(4, 5)
(5, 4)
(3, 6)
(6, 3)
Medium · Level 55 · linear equations,substitution,fraction,medium,class 10View options
( (6,0) )
( (9,3) )
( (12,6) )
( (3,9) )
Medium · Level 55 · pair of linear equations,substitution method,ordered pair,algebra,class 10 mathematicsView options
\((4,7)\)
\((5,6)\)
\((6,5)\)
\((7,4)\)
Medium · Level 55 · pair of linear equations,substitution method,elimination method,algebra,class 10 mathematicsView options
(7,4)
(8,1)
(6,7)
(9,2)
Medium · Level 55 · pair of linear equations,substitution method,ordered pair,class 10 algebra,linear equationsView options
\((5,2)\)
\((4,3)\)
\((6,1)\)
\((3,4)\)
Medium · Level 55 · linear equations,elimination,medium,class 10View options
( (6,4) )
( (7,3) )
( (8,2) )
( (9,1) )
Medium · Level 55 · pair of linear equations,substitution method,linear equations in two variables,class 10 mathematics,algebraic methodsView options
\((6, 6)\)
\((7, 4)\)
\((8, 2)\)
\((5, 8)\)
Medium · Level 55 · linear equations,elimination,method,medium,class 10View options
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Medium · Level 55 · linear equations,substitution,medium,class 10View options
( (8,3) )
( (9,4) )
( (7,2) )
( (10,5) )
Medium · Level 55 · linear equations,substitution,negative terms,medium,class 10View options
( (6,2) )
( (5,3) )
( (7,1) )
( (4,4) )
Medium · Level 55 · pair of linear equations,substitution method,algebraic methods,class 10 mathematics,ordered pairView options
\((9,5)\)
\((8,4)\)
\((10,2)\)
\((7,7)\)
Medium · Level 55 · linear equations,elimination,medium,class 10View options
( (8,5) )
( (9,4) )
( (7,6) )
( (10,3) )
Medium · Level 55 · linear equations,elimination,medium,class 10View options
( (5,6) )
( (6,5) )
( (4,7) )
( (7,4) )
Medium · Level 55 · pair of linear equations,elimination method,algebraic methods,class 10,coordinate solutionView options
(4, 5)
(2, 6)
(6, 2)
(3, 7)
Medium · Level 55 · linear equations,substitution,medium,class 10View options
( (6,9) )
( (8,7) )
( (9,6) )
( (10,5) )
Medium · Level 55 · linear equations,substitution,signs,medium,class 10View options
( (6,3) )
( (8,2) )
( (5,5) )
( (7,1) )
Medium · Level 55 · linear equations,fraction,elimination,medium,class 10View options
( (8,4) )
( (6,2) )
( (10,6) )
( (4,8) )
Medium · Level 55 · pair of linear equations,elimination method,substitution method,rectangle,word problem,class 10View options
\(l=10,\ b=7\)
\(l=11,\ b=6\)
\(l=12,\ b=5\)
\(l=9,\ b=8\)
Medium · Level 55 · linear equations,word problem,digits,medium,class 10View options
(8) and (5)
(7) and (6)
(9) and (4)
(6) and (7)
Medium · Level 55 · linear equations,inconsistent pair,medium,class 10View options
Infinitely many solutions
No solution
One solution
Solution ( (2,3) )
Question 1MediumLevel 55
Solve (2x+y=13) and (x+3y=19).
Correct answer: A
From the first equation, y = 13 - 2x. Substituting this into the second equation gives x + 3(13 - 2x) = 19, so -5x = -20 and x = 4. Then y = 13 - 2(4) = 5. Hence, the solution is (4, 5). The close distractor (5, 4) gives 2x + y = 14, so it is not correct. Exam tip: Always verify the ordered pair in both original equations.
From the first equation, \(y=2x-7\). Substituting this into \(x+2y=16\) gives \(x+2(2x-7)=16\), so \(5x=30\) and hence \(x=6\). Then \(y=2(6)-7=5\). Therefore, the solution is \((6,5)\). For \((5,6)\), \(2x-y=4\), so it does not satisfy the first equation. Exam tip: always substitute the ordered pair into both original equations to verify the answer.
From the second equation, y=x-7. Substituting this into 3x+y=25 gives 3x+(x-7)=25, so 4x=32 and x=8. Then y=8-7=1. Therefore, the solution is (8,1). Although (9,2) satisfies x-y=7, it gives 3x+y=29, so it is not correct. Exam tip: Always verify the ordered pair in both original equations.
From (x+4y=13) and (2x-y=8), what are (x) and (y)?
Correct answer: A
From the second equation, \(2x-y=8\), we get \(y=2x-8\). Substituting this into \(x+4y=13\) gives \(x+4(2x-8)=13\), so \(9x=45\) and hence \(x=5\). Then \(y=2(5)-8=2\). Therefore, the correct ordered pair is \((5,2)\). Option \((4,3)\) satisfies the first equation but not \(2x-y=8\). Exam tip: always substitute the obtained values into both original equations to verify the answer.
From the second equation, \(2x-y=6\), we get \(y=2x-6\). Substituting this into \(4x+3y=42\) gives \(4x+3(2x-6)=42\), so \(10x=60\) and hence \(x=6\). Then \(y=2(6)-6=6\). Therefore, the solution is \((6,6)\). For example, \((7,4)\) gives \(40\), not \(42\), in the first equation. Exam tip: always verify the obtained pair in both original equations.
From the second equation, \(3x-y=28\), we get \(y=3x-28\). Substituting this into the first equation gives \(6x+2(3x-28)=64\), or \(12x-56=64\). Hence, \(x=10\) and \(y=2\). Therefore, the correct solution is \((10,2)\). Exam tip: always verify the ordered pair in both original equations.
The term \(3x\) is the same in both equations. Subtracting the second equation from the first gives \(3y=18\), so \(y=6\). Substituting this into \(3x+2y=18\) gives \(3x+12=18\), hence \(x=2\). Therefore, the solution is \((2, 6)\). The pair \((6, 2)\) does not satisfy both equations. Exam tip: directly subtract equations when a variable has equal coefficients.
A rectangle has length (l) and breadth (b). If (2l+2b=34) and (l-b=5), what are (l) and (b)?
Correct answer: B
Divide the first equation \(2l+2b=34\) by 2 to get \(l+b=17\). Adding this to \(l-b=5\) gives \(2l=22\), so \(l=11\). Substituting into \(l-b=5\), we get \(11-b=5\), hence \(b=6\). Option C is not correct because its difference is 7, not 5. Exam tip: Simplify coefficients first, then use addition or subtraction to eliminate one variable.
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