Concept-wise Practice

roots-ratio MCQ Questions for Class 10

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Practice Questions

7 questions tagged with roots-ratio.

Question 1/7 Expert Mathematics Quadratic Equations Roots of a Quadratic Equation Class 10 Level 33

यदि \(x^2-16x+q=0\) की जड़ें (5:3) के अनुपात में हैं, तो (q) का मान क्या होगा?

If the roots of \(x^2-16x+q=0\) are in the ratio (5:3), what is the value of (q)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (60)

Step 1

Concept

Let the roots be (5r) and (3r). From (8r=16), (r=2), so the product is \(15r^2=60\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (60). Let the roots be (5r) and (3r). From (8r=16), (r=2), so the product is \(15r^2=60\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

जड़ें (5r) और (3r) मानें। (8r=16) से (r=2), इसलिए गुणनफल \(15r^2=60\) है।

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Question 2/7 Expert Mathematics Quadratic Equations Roots of a Quadratic Equation Class 10 Level 33

यदि \(3x^2+mx+10=0\) की जड़ें (2:5) के अनुपात में हैं, तो (m) के संभव मान क्या हैं?

If the roots of \(3x^2+mx+10=0\) are in the ratio (2:5), what are the possible values of (m)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(7\sqrt{3}\) और \(-7\sqrt{3}\)\(7\sqrt{3}\) and \(-7\sqrt{3}\)

Step 1

Concept

Let the roots be (2r) and (5r). From \(10r^2=\frac{10}{3}\), \(r=\pm\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\), so \(7r=-\frac{m}{3}\) gives \(m=\pm7\sqrt{3}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(7\sqrt{3}\) और \(-7\sqrt{3}\) / \(7\sqrt{3}\) and \(-7\sqrt{3}\). Let the roots be (2r) and (5r). From \(10r^2=\frac{10}{3}\), \(r=\pm\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\), so \(7r=-\frac{m}{3}\) gives \(m=\pm7\sqrt{3}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

जड़ें (2r) और (5r) मानें। \(10r^2=\frac{10}{3}\) से \(r=\pm\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\), इसलिए \(7r=-\frac{m}{3}\) से \(m=\pm7\sqrt{3}\)।

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Question 3/7 Expert Mathematics Quadratic Equations Roots of a Quadratic Equation Class 10 Level 32

यदि \(x^2-14x+q=0\) की जड़ें (3:4) के अनुपात में हैं, तो (q) का मान क्या होगा?

If the roots of \(x^2-14x+q=0\) are in the ratio (3:4), what is the value of (q)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (48)

Step 1

Concept

Let the roots be (3r) and (4r). From (7r=14), (r=2), so the product is \(12r^2=48\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (48). Let the roots be (3r) and (4r). From (7r=14), (r=2), so the product is \(12r^2=48\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

जड़ें (3r) और (4r) मानें। (7r=14) से (r=2), इसलिए गुणनफल \(12r^2=48\) है।

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Question 4/7 Expert Mathematics Quadratic Equations Roots of a Quadratic Equation Class 10 Level 31

यदि \(x^2-12x+q=0\) की जड़ें (2:3) के अनुपात में हैं, तो (q) का मान क्या होगा?

If the roots of \(x^2-12x+q=0\) are in the ratio (2:3), what is the value of (q)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\frac{864}{25}\)

Step 1

Concept

Let the roots be (2r) and (3r). From (5r=12), \(r=\frac{12}{5}\), so the product is \(6r^2=\frac{864}{25}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(\frac{864}{25}\). Let the roots be (2r) and (3r). From (5r=12), \(r=\frac{12}{5}\), so the product is \(6r^2=\frac{864}{25}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

जड़ें (2r) और (3r) मानें। (5r=12) से \(r=\frac{12}{5}\), इसलिए गुणनफल \(6r^2=\frac{864}{25}\) है।

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Question 5/7 Expert Mathematics Quadratic Equations Roots of a Quadratic Equation Class 10 Level 31

यदि \(2x^2+mx+8=0\) की जड़ें (1:2) के अनुपात में हैं, तो (m) के संभव मान क्या हैं?

If the roots of \(2x^2+mx+8=0\) are in the ratio (1:2), what are the possible values of (m)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(6\sqrt{2}\) और \(-6\sqrt{2}\)\(6\sqrt{2}\) and \(-6\sqrt{2}\)

Step 1

Concept

Let the roots be (r) and (2r), then \(2r^2=4\) gives \(r=\pm\sqrt{2}\). Since \(3r=-\frac{m}{2}\), we get \(m=\pm6\sqrt{2}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(6\sqrt{2}\) और \(-6\sqrt{2}\) / \(6\sqrt{2}\) and \(-6\sqrt{2}\). Let the roots be (r) and (2r), then \(2r^2=4\) gives \(r=\pm\sqrt{2}\). Since \(3r=-\frac{m}{2}\), we get \(m=\pm6\sqrt{2}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

जड़ें (r) और (2r) मानें, तब \(2r^2=4\) से \(r=\pm\sqrt{2}\) मिलता है। योग \(3r=-\frac{m}{2}\), इसलिए \(m=\pm6\sqrt{2}\)।

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Question 6/7 Hard Mathematics Quadratic Equations Roots of a Quadratic Equation Class 10 Level 33

यदि \(3x^2+px+12=0\) की जड़ें (1:4) के अनुपात में हैं, तो (p) के संभव मान क्या हैं?

If the roots of \(3x^2+px+12=0\) are in the ratio (1:4), what are the possible values of (p)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (15) या (-15)(15) or (-15)

Step 1

Concept

Let the roots be (r) and (4r). Then \(4r^2=4\), so \(r=\pm1\); using \(5r=-\frac{p}{3}\), we get \(p=\pm15\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (15) या (-15) / (15) or (-15). Let the roots be (r) and (4r). Then \(4r^2=4\), so \(r=\pm1\); using \(5r=-\frac{p}{3}\), we get \(p=\pm15\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

जड़ें (r) और (4r) मानने पर \(4r^2=4\), इसलिए \(r=\pm1\)। योग \(5r=-\frac{p}{3}\) से \(p=\pm15\) मिलता है।

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Question 7/7 Hard Mathematics Quadratic Equations Roots of a Quadratic Equation Class 10 Level 33

यदि (x-2+(k-3)x+k=0) की एक जड़ दूसरी जड़ की दुगुनी है, तो (k) का मान क्या होगा?

If one root of (x-2+(k-3)x+k=0) is twice the other root, what is the value of (k)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\frac{21+3\sqrt{33}}{4}\) या \(\frac{21-3\sqrt{33}}{4}\)\(\frac{21+3\sqrt{33}}{4}\) or \(\frac{21-3\sqrt{33}}{4}\)

Step 1

Concept

Taking the roots as (r) and (2r), we get (3r=3-k) and \(2r^2=k\). Solving \(2k^2-21k+18=0\) gives the two listed values.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(\frac{21+3\sqrt{33}}{4}\) या \(\frac{21-3\sqrt{33}}{4}\) / \(\frac{21+3\sqrt{33}}{4}\) or \(\frac{21-3\sqrt{33}}{4}\). Taking the roots as (r) and (2r), we get (3r=3-k) and \(2r^2=k\). Solving \(2k^2-21k+18=0\) gives the two listed values.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जड़ें (r) और (2r) मानने पर (3r=3-k) और \(2r^2=k\) मिलता है। हल करने पर \(2k^2-21k+18=0\), इसलिए दिए गए दोनों मान मिलते हैं।

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