Civics
How is a major policy decision taken?
Practice questions
If a policy is implemented only through administrative order while avoiding parliamentary discussion, what question may arise?How does an expert committee improve democratic decision-making in policy formation?Why can building consensus for a major policy decision be more difficult in a coalition government?Why is support for a decision expected even after disagreement under collective responsibility of Council of Ministers?The challenge to the Mandal decision in court shows that major policy decisions are bound by which limit?Why is it wrong to treat public opposition to a major policy as anti-democratic?What administrative problem may arise if there is no clear communication after a policy decision?What risk increases if beneficiaries of a major policy are not correctly identified?When is consultation with state governments especially important in a national policy?Why is it useful to keep timeline and review mechanism together in a major policy?Why is it wrong to call written records in major policy decisions mere paperwork?If a policy conflicts with a law made by Parliament, what will be the basis for judicial review?What democratic flaw may arise if policy is made without impact assessment?How is use of data in policy making different from guess-based governance?Advice of the Law Ministry reduces which risk in policy making?If a minister publicly goes against a Cabinet decision after it is taken, which principle would be weakened?What is the main difference between media's role and Parliament's role in a policy?Why can opposition criticism in policy decision be seen as a resource rather than obstruction?Why is balance between public opinion and constitutionality necessary in a major policy?Why does PMO coordination become more important when a policy involves many ministries?