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Economics Methods of calculating national income - Income Method MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Same chapter ke nearby topics ko revise jarur karein. Exam preparation ke liye yeh topics important hain. jisme niche ke ye 16 Topics hain.

16 topics
01 Practice Topic What is Macroeconomics? 600 MCQs 02 Practice Topic Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods 600 MCQs 03 Practice Topic Stocks and flows 600 MCQs 04 Practice Topic Gross investment and depreciation 600 MCQs 05 Practice Topic Circular flow of income: two-sector model 600 MCQs 06 Practice Topic Methods of calculating national income - Value Added/Product Method 400 MCQs 07 Practice Topic Methods of calculating national income - Expenditure Method 400 MCQs 08 Practice Topic Aggregates related to national income - GNP 600 MCQs

Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Practice Questions

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Question 21/400 Easy Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 20

यदि घरेलू आय (1000) और (NFIA=50) है तो राष्ट्रीय आय कितनी होगी?

If domestic income is (1000) and (NFIA=50), what will be national income?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 1050

Step 1

Concept

National income is obtained by adding (NFIA) to domestic income. Therefore (1000+50=1050).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 1050. National income is obtained by adding (NFIA) to domestic income. Therefore (1000+50=1050).

Step 3

Exam Tip

राष्ट्रीय आय घरेलू आय में (NFIA) जोड़कर मिलती है। इसलिए (1000+50=1050) होगा।

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Question 22/400 Easy Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 20

यदि घरेलू आय (800) और (NFIA=-20) है तो राष्ट्रीय आय कितनी होगी?

If domestic income is (800) and (NFIA=-20), what will be national income?

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Correct Answer

A. 780

Step 1

Concept

Adding negative (NFIA) means subtracting it. Therefore national income is (800-20=780).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 780. Adding negative (NFIA) means subtracting it. Therefore national income is (800-20=780).

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋणात्मक (NFIA) जोड़ने का अर्थ उसे घटाना है। इसलिए राष्ट्रीय आय (800-20=780) होगी।

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Question 23/400 Easy Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 20

आय विधि में घरेलू नौकर को दिया गया वेतन किस प्रकार की आय है?

In the income method salary paid to a domestic servant is what type of income?

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Correct Answer

A. श्रम आयLabour income

Step 1

Concept

A domestic servant provides labour service and receives salary. Therefore it is labour income.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. श्रम आय / Labour income. A domestic servant provides labour service and receives salary. Therefore it is labour income.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घरेलू नौकर श्रम सेवा देता है और वेतन प्राप्त करता है। इसलिए यह श्रम आय है।

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Question 24/400 Easy Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 20

बैंक जमा पर मिला ब्याज आय विधि में किस आय से संबंधित है?

Interest received on bank deposits is related to which income in the income method?

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Correct Answer

A. ब्याज आयInterest income

Step 1

Concept

Interest received on bank deposits is income from capital. It is understood as interest income.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ब्याज आय / Interest income. Interest received on bank deposits is income from capital. It is understood as interest income.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बैंक जमा पर प्राप्त ब्याज पूंजी से मिलने वाली आय है। इसे ब्याज आय के रूप में समझा जाता है।

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Question 25/400 Easy Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 20

किस आय को आय विधि में उद्यमी की आय माना जाता है?

Which income is considered entrepreneur’s income in the income method?

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Correct Answer

A. लाभProfit

Step 1

Concept

Profit is received by the entrepreneur for risk and management. Hence it is entrepreneur’s income.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लाभ / Profit. Profit is received by the entrepreneur for risk and management. Hence it is entrepreneur’s income.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लाभ उद्यमी को जोखिम और प्रबंधन के बदले मिलता है। इसलिए यह उद्यमी की आय है।

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Question 26/400 Easy Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 20

आय विधि में लॉटरी से प्राप्त राशि को क्यों नहीं जोड़ा जाता?

Why is lottery prize not added in the income method?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि यह उत्पादन सेवा की आय नहीं हैBecause it is not income from productive service

Step 1

Concept

Lottery prize is not received in return for any productive service. Therefore it is not factor income.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह उत्पादन सेवा की आय नहीं है / Because it is not income from productive service. Lottery prize is not received in return for any productive service. Therefore it is not factor income.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लॉटरी पुरस्कार किसी उत्पादन सेवा के बदले नहीं मिलता। इसलिए यह कारक आय नहीं है।

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Question 27/400 Easy Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 20

आय विधि में राष्ट्रीय आय की गणना करते समय कौन-सी आय नहीं गिनी जाती?

Which income is not counted while calculating national income by the income method?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. हस्तांतरण आयTransfer income

Step 1

Concept

Transfer income is not received for productive service. National income counts only factor income.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. हस्तांतरण आय / Transfer income. Transfer income is not received for productive service. National income counts only factor income.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हस्तांतरण आय उत्पादन सेवा के बदले प्राप्त नहीं होती। राष्ट्रीय आय में केवल कारक आय गिनी जाती है।

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Question 28/400 Easy Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 20

आय विधि में स्व-नियोजित डॉक्टर की आय को क्या कहा जा सकता है?

What can the income of a self-employed doctor be called in the income method?

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Correct Answer

A. मिश्रित आयMixed income

Step 1

Concept

Income of a self-employed person may include contribution of labour and enterprise. Therefore it is called mixed income.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मिश्रित आय / Mixed income. Income of a self-employed person may include contribution of labour and enterprise. Therefore it is called mixed income.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्व-नियोजित व्यक्ति की आय में श्रम और उद्यम दोनों का योगदान हो सकता है। इसलिए इसे मिश्रित आय कहा जाता है।

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Question 29/400 Easy Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 20

किसी फर्म के मालिक को मिला लाभ किस विधि में जोड़ा जाता है?

Profit received by the owner of a firm is added in which method?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. आय विधिIncome method

Step 1

Concept

Profit is factor income so it is added in the income method. Final expenditures are added in the expenditure method.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. आय विधि / Income method. Profit is factor income so it is added in the income method. Final expenditures are added in the expenditure method.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लाभ कारक आय है इसलिए आय विधि में जोड़ा जाता है। व्यय विधि में अंतिम व्यय जोड़े जाते हैं।

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Question 30/400 Easy Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 20

आय विधि में कर्मचारियों को मिली बोनस राशि किसमें आ सकती है?

In the income method bonus received by employees can come under which item?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. कर्मचारियों का पारिश्रमिकCompensation of employees

Step 1

Concept

Bonus is received by an employee for employment service. Therefore it can be part of compensation of employees.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कर्मचारियों का पारिश्रमिक / Compensation of employees. Bonus is received by an employee for employment service. Therefore it can be part of compensation of employees.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बोनस कर्मचारी को रोजगार सेवा के बदले मिलता है। इसलिए यह कर्मचारियों के पारिश्रमिक का भाग हो सकता है।

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