A. छात्रवृत्ति हस्तांतरण भुगतान है और भवन निर्माण पूंजी निर्माण है/Scholarship is transfer payment and building construction is capital formation
Step 1
Concept
The government receives no current service in return for scholarship. A new building creates a public capital asset.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. छात्रवृत्ति हस्तांतरण भुगतान है और भवन निर्माण पूंजी निर्माण है / Scholarship is transfer payment and building construction is capital formation. The government receives no current service in return for scholarship. A new building creates a public capital asset.
Step 3
Exam Tip
छात्रवृत्ति के बदले सरकार को चालू सेवा नहीं मिलती। नया भवन सार्वजनिक पूंजीगत संपत्ति बनाता है।
Domestic spending on a foreign service is treated as import. It is deducted in (M) while estimating domestic product.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. आयातित सेवा के रूप में / As an imported service. Domestic spending on a foreign service is treated as import. It is deducted in (M) while estimating domestic product.
Step 3
Exam Tip
विदेशी सेवा पर घरेलू व्यय आयात माना जाता है। घरेलू उत्पाद के अनुमान में इसे (M) में घटाया जाता है।
A foreign customer buys a domestically produced service. Hence it is service export and is added in (X).
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. सेवा निर्यात / Service export. A foreign customer buys a domestically produced service. Hence it is service export and is added in (X).
Step 3
Exam Tip
विदेशी ग्राहक घरेलू रूप से उत्पादित सेवा खरीदता है। इसलिए यह सेवा निर्यात है और (X) में जोड़ा जाता है।
A. \(GDP_{MP}\) अधिक आंकी जाएगी/\(GDP_{MP}\) will be overestimated
Step 1
Concept
Imports are not domestic production. If not deducted, foreign production will also be included in (GDP).
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. \(GDP_{MP}\) अधिक आंकी जाएगी / \(GDP_{MP}\) will be overestimated. Imports are not domestic production. If not deducted, foreign production will also be included in (GDP).
Step 3
Exam Tip
आयात घरेलू उत्पादन नहीं होते। उन्हें न घटाने पर विदेशी उत्पादन भी (GDP) में शामिल हो जाएगा।
A. वेतन सरकारी अंतिम उपभोग, सड़क सरकारी पूंजी निर्माण/Salaries are government final consumption, road is government capital formation
Step 1
Concept
Administrative salaries are cost of government service. A new road creates a public capital asset.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. वेतन सरकारी अंतिम उपभोग, सड़क सरकारी पूंजी निर्माण / Salaries are government final consumption, road is government capital formation. Administrative salaries are cost of government service. A new road creates a public capital asset.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रशासनिक वेतन सरकारी सेवा की लागत है। नई सड़क सार्वजनिक पूंजीगत संपत्ति बनाती है।
A. बेकरी द्वारा खरीदा गया आटा/Flour purchased by a bakery
Step 1
Concept
For a bakery, flour is an intermediate input. Purchases by households for final use are private consumption.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. बेकरी द्वारा खरीदा गया आटा / Flour purchased by a bakery. For a bakery, flour is an intermediate input. Purchases by households for final use are private consumption.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बेकरी के लिए आटा मध्यवर्ती इनपुट है। परिवार द्वारा अंतिम उपयोग के लिए की गई खरीद निजी उपभोग होती है।
