For capital stock to remain constant, net investment must be zero. This occurs when gross investment equals depreciation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. (Gross\ investment = Depreciation). For capital stock to remain constant, net investment must be zero. This occurs when gross investment equals depreciation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पूंजी स्टॉक स्थिर रहने के लिए शुद्ध निवेश शून्य होना चाहिए। यह तब होता है जब gross investment depreciation के बराबर हो।
To increase productive capacity, there must be a net addition to capital stock. This happens when gross investment is greater than depreciation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. (Gross\ investment > Depreciation). To increase productive capacity, there must be a net addition to capital stock. This happens when gross investment is greater than depreciation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
उत्पादन क्षमता बढ़ने के लिए पूंजी स्टॉक में शुद्ध जोड़ जरूरी है। यह तब होगा जब सकल निवेश मूल्यह्रास से अधिक हो।
Depreciation is (1000 - 300 = 700). In exams, a large gap between gross and net shows high depreciation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. मूल्यह्रास (700) है / Depreciation is (700). Depreciation is (1000 - 300 = 700). In exams, a large gap between gross and net shows high depreciation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मूल्यह्रास (1000 - 300 = 700) है। परीक्षा में gross और net का बड़ा अंतर high depreciation दिखाता है।
C. सकल (120), मूल्यह्रास (180)/Gross (120), depreciation (180)
Step 1
Concept
In option C, gross investment is (120), but net investment is (120 - 180 = -60). Net can be negative despite positive gross investment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. सकल (120), मूल्यह्रास (180) / Gross (120), depreciation (180). In option C, gross investment is (120), but net investment is (120 - 180 = -60). Net can be negative despite positive gross investment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
विकल्प C में सकल निवेश (120) है पर शुद्ध निवेश (120 - 180 = -60) है। positive gross investment के बावजूद net negative हो सकता है।
Replacement investment equals depreciation (90), and gross investment is (210 + 90 = 300). In exams, read both order and terms carefully.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. (300) और (90) / (300) and (90). Replacement investment equals depreciation (90), and gross investment is (210 + 90 = 300). In exams, read both order and terms carefully.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रतिस्थापन निवेश मूल्यह्रास (90) है और सकल निवेश (210 + 90 = 300) है। परीक्षा में क्रम और शब्द दोनों ध्यान से देखें।
A. शुद्ध निवेश में मूल्यह्रास जोड़कर सकल निवेश मिलता है/Adding depreciation to net investment gives gross investment
Step 1
Concept
The safe relation is (Gross\ investment = Net\ investment + Depreciation). Other forms can be derived from it.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. शुद्ध निवेश में मूल्यह्रास जोड़कर सकल निवेश मिलता है / Adding depreciation to net investment gives gross investment. The safe relation is (Gross\ investment = Net\ investment + Depreciation). Other forms can be derived from it.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सुरक्षित संबंध है (Gross\ investment = Net\ investment + Depreciation)। इसी से बाकी रूप भी निकाले जा सकते हैं।
Using (Net\ investment = Gross\ investment - Depreciation), depreciation will be (390). In exams, negative net investment means depreciation is greater than gross investment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. (390). Using (Net\ investment = Gross\ investment - Depreciation), depreciation will be (390). In exams, negative net investment means depreciation is greater than gross investment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सूत्र (Net\ investment = Gross\ investment - Depreciation) से मूल्यह्रास (390) होगा। परीक्षा में ऋणात्मक शुद्ध निवेश का अर्थ है कि मूल्यह्रास सकल निवेश से अधिक है।
Net increase in capital stock equals net investment, so gross investment will be (125 + 75 = 200). In exams, treat net addition as net investment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. (200). Net increase in capital stock equals net investment, so gross investment will be (125 + 75 = 200). In exams, treat net addition as net investment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पूंजी स्टॉक में शुद्ध वृद्धि शुद्ध निवेश के बराबर है, इसलिए सकल निवेश (125 + 75 = 200) होगा। परीक्षा में net addition को net investment मानें।
C. पूंजी स्टॉक (60) से घटेगा/Capital stock will decrease by (60)
Step 1
Concept
Replacement investment equals depreciation, so net investment will be (240 - 300 = -60). Negative net investment reduces capital stock.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. पूंजी स्टॉक (60) से घटेगा / Capital stock will decrease by (60). Replacement investment equals depreciation, so net investment will be (240 - 300 = -60). Negative net investment reduces capital stock.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रतिस्थापन निवेश मूल्यह्रास के बराबर है, इसलिए शुद्ध निवेश (240 - 300 = -60) होगा। ऋणात्मक शुद्ध निवेश से पूंजी स्टॉक घटता है।
Depreciation is (1800 - 1600 = 200), and gross investment will be (450 + 200 = 650). In exams, first find depreciation and then gross investment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. (650). Depreciation is (1800 - 1600 = 200), and gross investment will be (450 + 200 = 650). In exams, first find depreciation and then gross investment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मूल्यह्रास (1800 - 1600 = 200) है और सकल निवेश (450 + 200 = 650) होगा। परीक्षा में पहले depreciation निकालकर फिर gross investment निकालें।
