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Class 12 General Economics Quiz

Economics MCQ Questions for Class 12

Practice Class 12 General Economics MCQ questions with answers, explanations and level-wise revision. Start from Easy levels and move toward Expert practice when your accuracy improves.

Class 12 General Economics Summary

Class 12 General Economics MCQ questions with answers, chapter wise quiz, topic wise practice, objective questions, exam revision aur answer explanation ke liye ye page banaya gaya hai. Important chapters include National Income And Related Aggregates. Focus topics include Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods, Gross investment and depreciation, Stocks and flows, What is Macroeconomics?.

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Class 12 General Economics MCQ Questions with Answers

Class 12 General Economics ke liye chapter wise MCQ questions, topic wise practice, objective questions, quiz levels, correct answers aur simple explanations ek hi page par available hain. Students board exam revision, school test preparation, daily practice aur concept clarity ke liye yahan se focused practice start kar sakte hain.

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Choose a Economics chapter to practice focused MCQs with topic-wise revision, answers and explanations for Class 12 General. Chapters include National Income And Related Aggregates. Topics include Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods, Gross investment and depreciation, Stocks and flows, What is Macroeconomics?.

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1 Level 1 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level What is Macroeconomics?50 Q 2 Level 2 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level What is Macroeconomics?50 Q 3 Level 3 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level What is Macroeconomics?50 Q 4 Level 4 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods50 Q 5 Level 5 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods50 Q 6 Level 6 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods50 Q 7 Level 7 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Stocks and flows50 Q 8 Level 8 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Stocks and flows50 Q 9 Level 9 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Stocks and flows50 Q 10 Level 10 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Gross investment and depreciation50 Q 11 Level 11 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Gross investment and depreciation50 Q 12 Level 12 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Gross investment and depreciation50 Q 13 Level 13 Locked 0/50 14 Level 14 Locked 0/50 15 Level 15 Locked 0/50 16 Level 16 Locked 0/50 17 Level 17 Locked 0/50 18 Level 18 Locked 0/50 19 Level 19 Locked 0/50 20 Level 20 Locked 0/50 21 Level 21 Locked 0/50 22 Level 22 Locked 0/50 23 Level 23 Locked 0/50 24 Level 24 Locked 0/50 25 Level 25 Locked 0/50 26 Level 26 Locked 0/50 27 Level 27 Locked 0/50 28 Level 28 Locked 0/50 29 Level 29 Locked 0/50 30 Level 30 Locked 0/50 31 Level 31 Locked 0/50 32 Level 32 Locked 0/50 33 Level 33 Locked 0/50 34 Level 34 Locked 0/50 35 Level 35 Locked 0/50 36 Level 36 Locked 0/50 37 Level 37 Locked 0/50 38 Level 38 Locked 0/50 39 Level 39 Locked 0/50 40 Level 40 Locked 0/50 41 Level 41 Locked 0/50 42 Level 42 Locked 0/50 43 Level 43 Locked 0/50 44 Level 44 Locked 0/50 45 Level 45 Locked 0/50 46 Level 46 Locked 0/50 47 Level 47 Locked 0/50 48 Level 48 Locked 0/50 49 Level 49 Locked 0/50 50 Level 50 Locked 0/50

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1 Level 1 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level What is Macroeconomics?50 Q 2 Level 2 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level What is Macroeconomics?50 Q 3 Level 3 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level What is Macroeconomics?50 Q 4 Level 4 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods50 Q 5 Level 5 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods50 Q 6 Level 6 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods50 Q 7 Level 7 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Stocks and flows50 Q 8 Level 8 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Stocks and flows50 Q 9 Level 9 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Stocks and flows50 Q 10 Level 10 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Gross investment and depreciation50 Q 11 Level 11 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Gross investment and depreciation50 Q 12 Level 12 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Gross investment and depreciation50 Q 13 Level 13 Locked 0/50 14 Level 14 Locked 0/50 15 Level 15 Locked 0/50 16 Level 16 Locked 0/50 17 Level 17 Locked 0/50 18 Level 18 Locked 0/50 19 Level 19 Locked 0/50 20 Level 20 Locked 0/50 21 Level 21 Locked 0/50 22 Level 22 Locked 0/50 23 Level 23 Locked 0/50 24 Level 24 Locked 0/50 25 Level 25 Locked 0/50 26 Level 26 Locked 0/50 27 Level 27 Locked 0/50 28 Level 28 Locked 0/50 29 Level 29 Locked 0/50 30 Level 30 Locked 0/50 31 Level 31 Locked 0/50 32 Level 32 Locked 0/50 33 Level 33 Locked 0/50 34 Level 34 Locked 0/50 35 Level 35 Locked 0/50 36 Level 36 Locked 0/50 37 Level 37 Locked 0/50 38 Level 38 Locked 0/50 39 Level 39 Locked 0/50 40 Level 40 Locked 0/50 41 Level 41 Locked 0/50 42 Level 42 Locked 0/50 43 Level 43 Locked 0/50 44 Level 44 Locked 0/50 45 Level 45 Locked 0/50 46 Level 46 Locked 0/50 47 Level 47 Locked 0/50 48 Level 48 Locked 0/50 49 Level 49 Locked 0/50 50 Level 50 Locked 0/50

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1 Level 1 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level What is Macroeconomics?50 Q 2 Level 2 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level What is Macroeconomics?50 Q 3 Level 3 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level What is Macroeconomics?50 Q 4 Level 4 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods50 Q 5 Level 5 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods50 Q 6 Level 6 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods50 Q 7 Level 7 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Stocks and flows50 Q 8 Level 8 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Stocks and flows50 Q 9 Level 9 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Stocks and flows50 Q 10 Level 10 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Gross investment and depreciation50 Q 11 Level 11 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Gross investment and depreciation50 Q 12 Level 12 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Gross investment and depreciation50 Q 13 Level 13 Locked 0/50 14 Level 14 Locked 0/50 15 Level 15 Locked 0/50 16 Level 16 Locked 0/50 17 Level 17 Locked 0/50 18 Level 18 Locked 0/50 19 Level 19 Locked 0/50 20 Level 20 Locked 0/50 21 Level 21 Locked 0/50 22 Level 22 Locked 0/50 23 Level 23 Locked 0/50 24 Level 24 Locked 0/50 25 Level 25 Locked 0/50 26 Level 26 Locked 0/50 27 Level 27 Locked 0/50 28 Level 28 Locked 0/50 29 Level 29 Locked 0/50 30 Level 30 Locked 0/50 31 Level 31 Locked 0/50 32 Level 32 Locked 0/50 33 Level 33 Locked 0/50 34 Level 34 Locked 0/50 35 Level 35 Locked 0/50 36 Level 36 Locked 0/50 37 Level 37 Locked 0/50 38 Level 38 Locked 0/50 39 Level 39 Locked 0/50 40 Level 40 Locked 0/50 41 Level 41 Locked 0/50 42 Level 42 Locked 0/50 43 Level 43 Locked 0/50 44 Level 44 Locked 0/50 45 Level 45 Locked 0/50 46 Level 46 Locked 0/50 47 Level 47 Locked 0/50 48 Level 48 Locked 0/50 49 Level 49 Locked 0/50 50 Level 50 Locked 0/50

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1 Level 1 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level What is Macroeconomics?50 Q 2 Level 2 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level What is Macroeconomics?50 Q 3 Level 3 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level What is Macroeconomics?50 Q 4 Level 4 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods50 Q 5 Level 5 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods50 Q 6 Level 6 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods50 Q 7 Level 7 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Stocks and flows50 Q 8 Level 8 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Stocks and flows50 Q 9 Level 9 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Stocks and flows50 Q 10 Level 10 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Gross investment and depreciation50 Q 11 Level 11 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Gross investment and depreciation50 Q 12 Level 12 Ready 50/50 Topics in this level Gross investment and depreciation50 Q 13 Level 13 Locked 0/50 14 Level 14 Locked 0/50 15 Level 15 Locked 0/50 16 Level 16 Locked 0/50 17 Level 17 Locked 0/50 18 Level 18 Locked 0/50 19 Level 19 Locked 0/50 20 Level 20 Locked 0/50 21 Level 21 Locked 0/50 22 Level 22 Locked 0/50 23 Level 23 Locked 0/50 24 Level 24 Locked 0/50 25 Level 25 Locked 0/50 26 Level 26 Locked 0/50 27 Level 27 Locked 0/50 28 Level 28 Locked 0/50 29 Level 29 Locked 0/50 30 Level 30 Locked 0/50 31 Level 31 Locked 0/50 32 Level 32 Locked 0/50 33 Level 33 Locked 0/50 34 Level 34 Locked 0/50 35 Level 35 Locked 0/50 36 Level 36 Locked 0/50 37 Level 37 Locked 0/50 38 Level 38 Locked 0/50 39 Level 39 Locked 0/50 40 Level 40 Locked 0/50 41 Level 41 Locked 0/50 42 Level 42 Locked 0/50 43 Level 43 Locked 0/50 44 Level 44 Locked 0/50 45 Level 45 Locked 0/50 46 Level 46 Locked 0/50 47 Level 47 Locked 0/50 48 Level 48 Locked 0/50 49 Level 49 Locked 0/50 50 Level 50 Locked 0/50

Latest Economics Questions

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Question 1/50 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Gross investment and depreciation Class 12 Level 10

यदि सकल निवेश मूल्यह्रास से दोगुना है तो शुद्ध निवेश और मूल्यह्रास का संबंध क्या होगा?

If gross investment is twice depreciation, what will be the relation between net investment and depreciation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. शुद्ध निवेश मूल्यह्रास के बराबर होगाNet investment will equal depreciation

Step 1

Concept

When gross investment is twice depreciation, the amount left after subtraction is the same. Hence net investment equals depreciation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शुद्ध निवेश मूल्यह्रास के बराबर होगा / Net investment will equal depreciation. When gross investment is twice depreciation, the amount left after subtraction is the same. Hence net investment equals depreciation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जब सकल निवेश मूल्यह्रास का दोगुना है, तो घटाने के बाद उतनी ही राशि बचती है। इसलिए शुद्ध निवेश मूल्यह्रास के बराबर होगा।

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Question 2/50 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Gross investment and depreciation Class 12 Level 10

किस स्थिति में शुद्ध निवेश सकल निवेश का पूरा भाग बन जाएगा?

In which situation will net investment become the whole of gross investment?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जब मूल्यह्रास शून्य होWhen depreciation is zero

Step 1

Concept

When depreciation is zero, there is no deduction from gross investment. Therefore net investment equals gross investment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब मूल्यह्रास शून्य हो / When depreciation is zero. When depreciation is zero, there is no deduction from gross investment. Therefore net investment equals gross investment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास शून्य होने पर सकल निवेश से कोई कटौती नहीं होती। इसलिए शुद्ध निवेश सकल निवेश के बराबर हो जाता है।

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Question 3/50 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Gross investment and depreciation Class 12 Level 10

यदि किसी अर्थव्यवस्था में सकल निवेश नौ सौ और शुद्ध निवेश छह सौ तीस है तो मूल्यह्रास सकल निवेश का कितना भाग है?

If gross investment is nine hundred and net investment is six hundred thirty, what part of gross investment is depreciation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. तीस प्रतिशतThirty percent

Step 1

Concept

Depreciation is nine hundred minus six hundred thirty, which is two hundred seventy. Two hundred seventy is thirty percent of nine hundred.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. तीस प्रतिशत / Thirty percent. Depreciation is nine hundred minus six hundred thirty, which is two hundred seventy. Two hundred seventy is thirty percent of nine hundred.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास नौ सौ में से छह सौ तीस घटाकर दो सौ सत्तर है। दो सौ सत्तर नौ सौ का तीस प्रतिशत है।

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Question 4/50 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Gross investment and depreciation Class 12 Level 10

यदि किसी देश में शुद्ध निवेश शून्य है लेकिन उत्पादन क्षमता पुरानी तकनीक के कारण कमजोर हो रही है, तो किस अवधारणा को ध्यान से समझना चाहिए?

If net investment is zero but productive capacity is weakening due to old technology, which concept should be understood carefully?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. तकनीकी अप्रचलन सहित मूल्यह्रासDepreciation including technological obsolescence

Step 1

Concept

Depreciation is not only physical wear, it can also relate to obsolescence. Technological change can reduce capital usefulness.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. तकनीकी अप्रचलन सहित मूल्यह्रास / Depreciation including technological obsolescence. Depreciation is not only physical wear, it can also relate to obsolescence. Technological change can reduce capital usefulness.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास केवल भौतिक घिसावट नहीं, अप्रचलन से भी जुड़ सकता है। तकनीकी बदलाव पूंजी की उपयोगिता घटा सकता है।

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Question 5/50 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Gross investment and depreciation Class 12 Level 10

यदि सकल निवेश दो चरणों में है, घिसी पूंजी की भरपाई और अतिरिक्त पूंजी जोड़, तो कुल सकल निवेश कैसे समझेंगे?

If gross investment has two parts, replacement of worn capital and additional capital addition, how should total gross investment be understood?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. मूल्यह्रास और शुद्ध निवेश का योगSum of depreciation and net investment

Step 1

Concept

Gross investment includes the replacement part and the net capital addition. Therefore it is the sum of depreciation and net investment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मूल्यह्रास और शुद्ध निवेश का योग / Sum of depreciation and net investment. Gross investment includes the replacement part and the net capital addition. Therefore it is the sum of depreciation and net investment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सकल निवेश में प्रतिस्थापन भाग और शुद्ध पूंजी जोड़ दोनों शामिल होते हैं। इसलिए यह मूल्यह्रास और शुद्ध निवेश का योग है।

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Question 6/50 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Gross investment and depreciation Class 12 Level 10

किस विकल्प में मूल्यह्रास की भरपाई के बाद बचा भाग शुद्ध निवेश कहलाएगा?

In which option will the amount left after covering depreciation be called net investment?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सकल निवेश घटे मूल्यह्रासGross investment minus depreciation

Step 1

Concept

The investment left after covering depreciation is net investment. It shows the actual addition to capital.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सकल निवेश घटे मूल्यह्रास / Gross investment minus depreciation. The investment left after covering depreciation is net investment. It shows the actual addition to capital.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास की भरपाई के बाद बचा निवेश ही शुद्ध निवेश है। यही पूंजी में वास्तविक जोड़ बताता है।

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Question 7/50 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Gross investment and depreciation Class 12 Level 10

यदि किसी फर्म ने मशीनों पर तीन सौ लाख खर्च किए और मूल्यह्रास तीन सौ बीस लाख है तो शुद्ध निवेश और संकेत क्या होगा?

If a firm spent three hundred lakh on machines and depreciation is three hundred twenty lakh, what will net investment and signal be?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. बीस लाख ऋणात्मक और पूंजी कमीNegative twenty lakh and capital fall

Step 1

Concept

Three hundred minus three hundred twenty gives negative twenty lakh. This indicates a fall in capital stock.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. बीस लाख ऋणात्मक और पूंजी कमी / Negative twenty lakh and capital fall. Three hundred minus three hundred twenty gives negative twenty lakh. This indicates a fall in capital stock.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तीन सौ में से तीन सौ बीस घटाने पर ऋणात्मक बीस लाख मिलता है। यह पूंजी स्टॉक में कमी का संकेत है।

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Question 8/50 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Gross investment and depreciation Class 12 Level 10

किस स्थिति में पूंजी स्टॉक बढ़ेगा लेकिन सकल निवेश का कुछ भाग केवल घिसी पूंजी की भरपाई करेगा?

In which situation will capital stock increase but part of gross investment only replace worn out capital?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सकल निवेश मूल्यह्रास से अधिक हो और मूल्यह्रास धनात्मक होGross investment exceeds depreciation and depreciation is positive

Step 1

Concept

When depreciation is positive, part of gross investment goes to replacement. The excess becomes net investment and raises capital.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सकल निवेश मूल्यह्रास से अधिक हो और मूल्यह्रास धनात्मक हो / Gross investment exceeds depreciation and depreciation is positive. When depreciation is positive, part of gross investment goes to replacement. The excess becomes net investment and raises capital.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास धनात्मक होने पर सकल निवेश का एक भाग भरपाई में जाता है। उससे अधिक भाग शुद्ध निवेश बनकर पूंजी बढ़ाता है।

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Question 9/50 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Gross investment and depreciation Class 12 Level 10

यदि सकल निवेश एक हजार दो सौ और मूल्यह्रास सकल निवेश का एक चौथाई है तो शुद्ध निवेश कितना होगा?

If gross investment is one thousand two hundred and depreciation is one fourth of gross investment, what will net investment be?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. नौ सौNine hundred

Step 1

Concept

One fourth of one thousand two hundred is three hundred. Net investment is one thousand two hundred minus three hundred, which is nine hundred.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. नौ सौ / Nine hundred. One fourth of one thousand two hundred is three hundred. Net investment is one thousand two hundred minus three hundred, which is nine hundred.

Step 3

Exam Tip

एक हजार दो सौ का एक चौथाई तीन सौ है। शुद्ध निवेश एक हजार दो सौ में से तीन सौ घटाकर नौ सौ होगा।

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Question 10/50 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Gross investment and depreciation Class 12 Level 10

यदि शुद्ध निवेश धनात्मक है लेकिन छोटा है तो कौन सा निष्कर्ष सबसे सुरक्षित है?

If net investment is positive but small, which conclusion is safest?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पूंजी स्टॉक में सीमित शुद्ध वृद्धि हुईThere is a limited net increase in capital stock

Step 1

Concept

Positive net investment shows an increase in capital but by a small amount. Do not draw a big conclusion only from gross investment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पूंजी स्टॉक में सीमित शुद्ध वृद्धि हुई / There is a limited net increase in capital stock. Positive net investment shows an increase in capital but by a small amount. Do not draw a big conclusion only from gross investment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

धनात्मक शुद्ध निवेश पूंजी में वृद्धि दिखाता है पर छोटी मात्रा में। केवल सकल निवेश देखकर बड़ा निष्कर्ष न निकालें।

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Question 11/50 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Gross investment and depreciation Class 12 Level 10

यदि मूल्यह्रास सकल निवेश से लगातार अधिक रहे तो दीर्घकाल में पूंजी स्टॉक पर क्या प्रभाव पड़ेगा?

If depreciation remains continuously higher than gross investment, what will be the long term effect on capital stock?

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Correct Answer

B. पूंजी स्टॉक घटेगाCapital stock will decrease

Step 1

Concept

When depreciation remains higher, net investment stays negative. Continuous negative net investment can reduce capital stock.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. पूंजी स्टॉक घटेगा / Capital stock will decrease. When depreciation remains higher, net investment stays negative. Continuous negative net investment can reduce capital stock.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास अधिक रहने पर शुद्ध निवेश ऋणात्मक रहता है। लगातार ऋणात्मक शुद्ध निवेश पूंजी स्टॉक को घटा सकता है।

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Question 12/50 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Gross investment and depreciation Class 12 Level 10

यदि किसी अर्थव्यवस्था में सकल निवेश सात सौ करोड़ और शुद्ध निवेश दो सौ करोड़ है तो मूल्यह्रास कितना होगा?

If gross investment in an economy is seven hundred crore and net investment is two hundred crore, what will depreciation be?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पांच सौ करोड़Five hundred crore

Step 1

Concept

Depreciation is the difference between gross investment and net investment. Seven hundred minus two hundred gives five hundred crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पांच सौ करोड़ / Five hundred crore. Depreciation is the difference between gross investment and net investment. Seven hundred minus two hundred gives five hundred crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास सकल निवेश और शुद्ध निवेश का अंतर है। सात सौ में से दो सौ घटाने पर पांच सौ करोड़ होगा।

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