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Class 12 Business Studies Expert Quiz

Level 43 • 50/50 questions • 25 seconds per question.

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Time Left 20:50 25 sec/question
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यदि सर्वोत्तम कार्य विधि चुने बिना प्रति इकाई समय तय किया गया और बाद में प्रक्रिया में अनावश्यक चरण मिले तो सबसे वैज्ञानिक सुधार क्या होगा?

If per unit time was fixed without choosing the best work method and later unnecessary process steps were found what is the most scientific correction?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. पहले विधि अध्ययन कर समय अध्ययन दोबारा करनाFirst do method study and repeat time study

Explanation

Simple Explanation

सर्वोत्तम विधि के बिना समय मानक कमजोर हो सकता है। परीक्षा में method study before time study याद रखें। / Time standard may be weak without the best method. Exam tip: remember method study before time study.

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एक फैक्टरी में route sheet नई है लेकिन instruction card पुराने layout पर आधारित है। यह किस समन्वय की कमी दिखाता है?

In a factory the route sheet is new but the instruction card is based on the old layout. What lack of coordination does this show?

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Correct Answer

A. रूट क्लर्क और इंस्ट्रक्शन कार्ड क्लर्कRoute clerk and instruction card clerk

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Route और written instruction दोनों planning side से जुड़े हैं। परीक्षा में planning specialists का coordination पहचानें। / Route and written instruction are both linked with the planning side. Exam tip: identify coordination among planning specialists.

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यदि मार्ग सही है लेकिन काम शुरू होने से पहले fixtures और material उपलब्ध नहीं हैं तो देरी किस भूमिका से सबसे अधिक जुड़ी है?

If the route is correct but fixtures and material are not available before work starts the delay is most linked to which role?

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Correct Answer

C. गैंग बॉसGang boss

Explanation

Simple Explanation

काम शुरू कराने के साधन उपलब्ध कराना गैंग बॉस का काम है। परीक्षा में route और setup को अलग रखें। / Arranging resources before work starts is the work of gang boss. Exam tip: separate route and setup.

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यदि तैयार माल में दोष मशीन calibration की गलती से बन रहे हैं तो inspector के बाद सुधार किसका होगा?

If finished goods are defective due to wrong machine calibration who will correct it after the inspector detects it?

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B. मरम्मत बॉसRepair boss

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Inspector दोष पहचानता है लेकिन machine condition सुधारना repair boss से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में detection और correction अलग करें। / Inspector detects defects but correcting machine condition is linked with repair boss. Exam tip: separate detection and correction.

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यदि workers standard instructions जानबूझकर ignore करते हैं और rejection बढ़ता है तो inspector के साथ कौन सा specialist चाहिए?

If workers deliberately ignore standard instructions and rejection increases which specialist is needed along with inspector?

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Correct Answer

C. डिसिप्लिनेरियनDisciplinarian

Explanation

Simple Explanation

जानबूझकर नियम न मानना discipline issue है। परीक्षा में defect cause पढ़कर specialist चुनें। / Deliberate non compliance is a discipline issue. Exam tip: choose the specialist by reading the cause of defect.

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कुल 780 मिनट में 90 मिनट आवश्यक विश्राम है और प्रति इकाई समय 15 मिनट है। सही मानक उत्पादन कितना होगा?

Total time is 780 minutes including 90 minutes necessary rest and time per unit is 15 minutes. What is the correct standard output?

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Correct Answer

C. 46 इकाई46 units

Explanation

Simple Explanation

कार्य समय 690 मिनट है इसलिए output 46 इकाई होगा। परीक्षा में rest घटाकर available time लें। / Working time is (780 - 90 = 690) minutes so output is 46 units. Exam tip: deduct rest to get available time.

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मानक 135 इकाई है। श्रमिक 138 इकाई बनाता है और high rate ₹11 है। Gross output पर wage कितनी होगी?

Standard is 135 units. A worker produces 138 units and high rate is ₹11. What will be the wage on gross output?

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Correct Answer

B. ₹1518

Explanation

Simple Explanation

मानक से ऊपर output पर high rate पूरी gross output पर लगेगी। परीक्षा में \(138 \times 11 = 1518\) करें। / Output above standard gets high rate on full gross output. Exam tip: calculate \(138 \times 11 = 1518\).

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एक श्रमिक 142 इकाई बनाता है। मानक 140 है और high rate ₹9 है। 5 इकाई rejected हैं। Accepted output पर wage कितनी होगी?

A worker produces 142 units. Standard is 140 and high rate is ₹9. 5 units are rejected. What will be the wage on accepted output?

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Correct Answer

A. ₹1233

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Accepted output 137 इकाई है इसलिए wage 1233 रुपये होगी। परीक्षा में rejected units घटाएं। / Accepted output is (142 - 5 = 137) units so wage is ₹1233. Exam tip: deduct rejected units.

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यदि समान विधि और समान औजार हैं लेकिन supplier अलग grade का material दे रहे हैं तो performance comparison क्यों कमजोर होगा?

If the method and tools are uniform but suppliers give different grades of material why will performance comparison be weak?

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A. क्योंकि input conditions समान नहीं हैंBecause input conditions are not equal

Explanation

Simple Explanation

निष्पक्ष तुलना के लिए input quality भी standard होनी चाहिए। परीक्षा में material standard को fairness से जोड़ें। / Input quality should also be standard for fair comparison. Exam tip: connect material standard with fairness.

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कंपनी ने variants 30 से 6 कर दिए लेकिन सबसे अधिक मांग वाला variant हट गया। सरलीकरण में मुख्य कमी क्या थी?

A company reduced variants from 30 to 6 but removed the highest demand variant. What was the main weakness in simplification?

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Correct Answer

B. Demand based selection नहीं किया गयाDemand based selection was not done

Explanation

Simple Explanation

सरलीकरण केवल अनावश्यक variety घटाता है जरूरी demand नहीं। परीक्षा में demand analysis को simplification से जोड़ें। / Simplification reduces unnecessary variety not essential demand. Exam tip: connect demand analysis with simplification.

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यदि उत्पाद की quality uniform है पर हर batch का वजन अलग है तो कौन सा पक्ष अधूरा है?

If product quality is uniform but weight differs in every batch which aspect is incomplete?

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Correct Answer

C. मानकीकरणStandardisation

Explanation

Simple Explanation

वजन और माप की समानता standardisation से जुड़ी है। परीक्षा में measurement variation को standardisation से जोड़ें। / Uniformity of weight and measurement is linked with standardisation. Exam tip: connect measurement variation with standardisation.

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यदि workers की hand motions कम हो गईं लेकिन material अभी भी लंबा route लेता है तो कौन सा study बाकी है?

If workers’ hand motions have reduced but material still follows a long route which study is still needed?

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Correct Answer

B. विधि अध्ययनMethod study

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Hand motion motion study है लेकिन material route process issue है। परीक्षा में body motion और material flow अलग करें। / Hand motion is motion study but material route is a process issue. Exam tip: separate body motion and material flow.

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यदि layout बदलने से walking कम हुई लेकिन workers को ज्यादा झुकना पड़ता है तो कौन सा संयुक्त विश्लेषण चाहिए?

If a layout change reduces walking but workers have to bend more which combined analysis is needed?

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Correct Answer

A. गति अध्ययन और थकान अध्ययनMotion study and fatigue study

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Walking कम होना motion improvement है लेकिन bending fatigue बढ़ा सकती है। परीक्षा में efficiency और fatigue balance देखें। / Less walking is motion improvement but bending can increase fatigue. Exam tip: check efficiency and fatigue balance.

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यदि process flow छोटा हुआ पर heavy trays उठाने से errors बढ़े तो कौन सा निष्कर्ष सही है?

If process flow becomes shorter but errors increase due to lifting heavy trays which conclusion is correct?

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A. Method study alone पर्याप्त नहीं है fatigue effect भी जांचना चाहिएMethod study alone is not enough and fatigue effect should also be checked

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Process improvement के साथ human fatigue effect भी देखना जरूरी है। परीक्षा में method and fatigue interaction पहचानें। / Human fatigue effect must be checked along with process improvement. Exam tip: identify method and fatigue interaction.

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यदि time study केवल सबसे तेज worker पर आधारित है तो target setting में सबसे बड़ा risk क्या है?

If time study is based only on the fastest worker what is the biggest risk in target setting?

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Correct Answer

B. Target असामान्य रूप से कठोर हो सकता हैTarget may become abnormally strict

Explanation

Simple Explanation

सबसे तेज worker representative नहीं हो सकता। परीक्षा में normal representative worker की जरूरत याद रखें। / The fastest worker may not be representative. Exam tip: remember the need for a normal representative worker.

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यदि time study केवल सबसे धीमे worker पर आधारित है तो standard में कौन सी कमजोरी हो सकती है?

If time study is based only on the slowest worker what weakness may appear in the standard?

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Correct Answer

A. Standard बहुत ढीला हो सकता हैStandard may become too loose

Explanation

Simple Explanation

बहुत धीमा worker भी representative नहीं होता। परीक्षा में average capable worker का संकेत याद रखें। / A very slow worker is also not representative. Exam tip: remember the clue of an average capable worker.

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यदि output high है लेकिन actual cost भी high है तो productivity समझने में किस record की सबसे अधिक जरूरत होगी?

If output is high but actual cost is also high which record is most needed to understand productivity?

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Correct Answer

B. टाइम एंड कॉस्ट क्लर्क का recordTime and cost clerk record

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Productivity को केवल output से नहीं cost से भी देखना चाहिए। परीक्षा में time cost clerk को cost control से जोड़ें। / Productivity should be seen with cost not only output. Exam tip: connect time cost clerk with cost control.

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यदि wrist motion घटने से per unit time 12 मिनट से 8 मिनट हुआ तो कौन सा standard पुनरीक्षित होना चाहिए?

If reducing wrist motion changes per unit time from 12 minutes to 8 minutes which standard should be revised?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. Time standard

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Motion improvement से समय बदल सकता है। परीक्षा में motion study और time study interaction याद रखें। / Motion improvement can change time. Exam tip: remember motion study and time study interaction.

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Functional foremanship में कई specialists आदेश देते हैं लेकिन priorities अलग हैं। सबसे practical remedy क्या है?

In functional foremanship many specialists give orders but priorities differ. What is the most practical remedy?

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Correct Answer

B. Clear coordination mechanism बनानाCreate a clear coordination mechanism

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Specialisation के साथ coordination जरूरी है। परीक्षा में multi specialist system की limitation याद रखें। / Coordination is necessary with specialisation. Exam tip: remember the limitation of a multi specialist system.

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यदि speed boss quality decision ले और inspector speed target तय करे तो क्या समस्या दिखती है?

If speed boss takes quality decisions and inspector fixes speed targets what problem is shown?

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A. Role overlap और role clarity की कमीRole overlap and lack of role clarity

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Functional foremanship में specialist roles स्पष्ट होने चाहिए। परीक्षा में role clarity को key point मानें। / Specialist roles should be clear in functional foremanship. Exam tip: treat role clarity as a key point.

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यदि standards और variants दोनों ठीक हैं लेकिन process bottleneck बना है तो कौन सी technique अभी भी जरूरी है?

If standards and variants are both proper but a process bottleneck remains which technique is still necessary?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. विधि अध्ययनMethod study

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Bottleneck process flow issue है। परीक्षा में standards और process improvement अलग पहचानें। / A bottleneck is a process flow issue. Exam tip: distinguish standards from process improvement.

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यदि firm internally standardised है पर supplier audit नहीं करती और input quality बदलती रहती है तो risk क्या है?

If a firm is internally standardised but does not audit suppliers and input quality keeps changing what is the risk?

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A. Input variability standards को कमजोर करेगीInput variability will weaken standards

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Supplier input भी standardisation को प्रभावित करता है। परीक्षा में internal और supply side standards दोनों देखें। / Supplier input also affects standardisation. Exam tip: check both internal and supply side standards.

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यदि new standard tools लागू हुए लेकिन training manual पुराने tools पर है तो कौन सा gap है?

If new standard tools are applied but the training manual is based on old tools what gap exists?

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A. Standardisation और training alignment gapStandardisation and training alignment gap

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Standard tools बदलने पर training documents update होने चाहिए। परीक्षा में implementation follow up देखें। / Training documents should be updated when standard tools change. Exam tip: check implementation follow up.

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यदि actual output 155 है और 9 units quality hold में हैं तो accepted output कितना होगा?

If actual output is 155 and 9 units are on quality hold what will be the accepted output?

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Correct Answer

C. 146 इकाई146 units

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Accepted output में quality hold units घटती हैं। परीक्षा में (155 - 9 = 146) करें। / Quality hold units are deducted from accepted output. Exam tip: calculate (155 - 9 = 146).

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यदि wage policy में gross output और accepted output का आधार स्पष्ट नहीं है तो किस बात पर विवाद होगा?

If wage policy does not clearly state gross output and accepted output basis what dispute will arise?

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Correct Answer

B. Quality rejection की wage calculation परWage calculation of quality rejection

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Rejected units wage में गिनी जाएंगी या नहीं यह स्पष्ट होना चाहिए। परीक्षा में wage basis को ध्यान से पढ़ें। / It must be clear whether rejected units count for wage. Exam tip: read wage basis carefully.

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यदि rest intervals सही हैं लेकिन बेकार arm movement से fatigue बनी हुई है तो कौन सा additional study चाहिए?

If rest intervals are proper but useless arm movement still causes fatigue which additional study is needed?

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Correct Answer

A. गति अध्ययनMotion study

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Rest सही होने पर भी useless movements fatigue दे सकती हैं। परीक्षा में motion और fatigue interaction समझें। / Even with proper rest useless movements can create fatigue. Exam tip: understand motion and fatigue interaction.

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यदि high output target workers को pain और absenteeism दे रहा है तो time standard revise करने से पहले क्या देखना चाहिए?

If a high output target is causing pain and absenteeism among workers what should be checked before revising the time standard?

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Correct Answer

A. Fatigue sustainability

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Target टिकाऊ होना चाहिए। परीक्षा में high output और human fatigue को साथ देखें। / The target should be sustainable. Exam tip: check high output with human fatigue.

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किस option में technique और expert cue का सही matching है?

Which option correctly matches the technique and expert cue?

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Correct Answer

A. Method study process bottleneck removal

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Process bottleneck removal method study का विषय है। परीक्षा में whole process clue देखें। / Process bottleneck removal is a matter of method study. Exam tip: look for the whole process clue.

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किस option में technique और cue का गलत matching है?

Which option has an incorrect matching of technique and cue?

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C. Fatigue study standard time fixation

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Standard time fixation time study से जुड़ा है fatigue study से नहीं। परीक्षा में हर study का output याद रखें। / Standard time fixation is linked with time study not fatigue study. Exam tip: remember the output of each study.

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यदि output high है लेकिन rework cost बढ़ती जा रही है तो cost analysis में किस data को जोड़ना जरूरी है?

If output is high but rework cost keeps increasing which data must be included in cost analysis?

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A. Rework और rejection dataRework and rejection data

Explanation

Simple Explanation

High output alone enough नहीं है यदि rework cost बढ़ रही है। परीक्षा में productivity में quality cost जोड़ें। / High output alone is not enough if rework cost rises. Exam tip: include quality cost in productivity.

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यदि actual time standard time से कम है पर quality बहुत खराब है तो कौन सा निर्णय उचित होगा?

If actual time is lower than standard time but quality is very poor what decision is appropriate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. Quality standards और inspection data साथ देखनाCheck quality standards and inspection data also

Explanation

Simple Explanation

कम समय तभी उपयोगी है जब quality भी स्वीकार्य हो। परीक्षा में speed and quality balance देखें। / Lower time is useful only when quality is also acceptable. Exam tip: check speed and quality balance.

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यदि product mix बदल गया पर पुराना standard output अभी भी लागू है तो सबसे सही action क्या होगा?

If product mix changes but old standard output is still applied what is the most correct action?

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A. Standard output review करनाReview standard output

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Product mix बदलने से method और time बदल सकते हैं। परीक्षा में major change means standard review याद रखें। / Product mix change can change method and time. Exam tip: remember major change means standard review.

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यदि worker को multiple foremen से conflicting orders मिलते हैं तो यह Fayol के किस principle से तुलना मांगता है?

If a worker gets conflicting orders from multiple foremen this calls for comparison with which Fayol principle?

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A. Unity of command

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Functional foremanship में multiple orders unity of command से टकरा सकते हैं। परीक्षा में Taylor and Fayol contrast याद रखें। / Multiple orders in functional foremanship may conflict with unity of command. Exam tip: remember the Taylor and Fayol contrast.

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यदि common tool height fixed है और proper rest pause भी fixed है तो कौन सा combined application है?

If common tool height is fixed and proper rest pause is also fixed what combined application is shown?

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A. Standardisation और fatigue studyStandardisation and fatigue study

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Common tool height standardisation है और rest pause fatigue study है। परीक्षा में combined clues पकड़ें। / Common tool height is standardisation and rest pause is fatigue study. Exam tip: catch combined clues.

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यदि variants घटाए गए और remaining variants की uniform quality तय हुई तो कौन सा combined use है?

If variants are reduced and uniform quality of remaining variants is fixed what combined use is shown?

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A. सरलीकरण और मानकीकरणSimplification and standardisation

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Variants घटाना simplification है और quality तय करना standardisation है। परीक्षा में two clue case पहचानें। / Reducing variants is simplification and fixing quality is standardisation. Exam tip: identify two clue cases.

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यदि process map सुधर गया लेकिन training material पुराने process पर है तो कौन सा implementation gap है?

If the process map improves but training material is based on the old process what implementation gap exists?

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A. Method study output और training alignment gapMethod study output and training alignment gap

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नई method तभी लागू होगी जब training material update हो। परीक्षा में technique के बाद follow up देखें। / The new method works only when training material is updated. Exam tip: check follow up after a technique.

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यदि workers trained हैं लेकिन job बार बार बदलती है और speed stable नहीं होती तो कौन सा practical issue है?

If workers are trained but jobs keep changing and speed does not stabilise what practical issue exists?

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A. Job fit और practice stability की कमीLack of job fit and practice stability

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Training का लाभ practice और suitable job से मजबूत होता है। परीक्षा में training और job stability साथ देखें। / The benefit of training becomes strong with practice and suitable job. Exam tip: see training and job stability together.

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यदि high output standard घोषित है लेकिन method training नहीं हुई तो कौन सा gap सबसे गंभीर है?

If a high output standard is announced but method training is not done what is the most serious gap?

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A. Target और capability mismatchTarget and capability mismatch

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Target तभी उचित है जब workers सही method जानते हों। परीक्षा में standard output के साथ training देखें। / A target is fair when workers know the correct method. Exam tip: check training with standard output.

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यदि accepted output 128 है और high rate ₹14 है तो wage कितनी होगी?

If accepted output is 128 and high rate is ₹14 what will be the wage?

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B. ₹1792

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Accepted output पर 128 units की calculation होगी। परीक्षा में \(128 \times 14 = 1792\) करें। / Calculation will be based on 128 accepted units. Exam tip: calculate \(128 \times 14 = 1792\).

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यदि 960 मिनट में 64 units बनते हैं तो per unit standard time कितना होगा?

If 64 units are produced in 960 minutes what will be per unit standard time?

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C. 15 मिनट15 minutes

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प्रति इकाई standard time 15 मिनट होगा। परीक्षा में कुल समय को units से divide करें। / Per unit standard time will be \(960 \div 64 = 15\) minutes. Exam tip: divide total time by units.

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यदि route सही है लेकिन workers पुराने route board के कारण extra distance चलते हैं तो root issue क्या है?

If the route is correct but workers walk extra distance due to an old route board what is the root issue?

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A. Route communication update issue

Explanation

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Route information update न होना planning communication समस्या है। परीक्षा में route clerk की सूचना भूमिका पहचानें। / Failure to update route information is a planning communication problem. Exam tip: identify route clerk’s information role.

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यदि actual cost high है क्योंकि material बार बार handle हो रहा है तो root correction किस study से होगा?

If actual cost is high because material is handled repeatedly which study will give root correction?

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A. विधि अध्ययनMethod study

Explanation

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Repeated material handling पूरी process का issue है। परीक्षा में material flow को method study से जोड़ें। / Repeated material handling is an issue of the whole process. Exam tip: connect material flow with method study.

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यदि high rate पाने के लिए workers speed बढ़ाते हैं लेकिन safety risk बढ़ता है तो best method में क्या शामिल होना चाहिए?

If workers increase speed to get high rate but safety risk rises what should the best method include?

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A. Speed के साथ safety और qualitySafety and quality with speed

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Best method केवल तेज नहीं बल्कि safe और quality based होनी चाहिए। परीक्षा में efficiency को safety से संतुलित करें। / The best method should not only be fast but also safe and quality based. Exam tip: balance efficiency with safety.

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यदि product varieties कम हैं और input भी standard है लेकिन layout bottleneck है तो कौन सा study चाहिए?

If product varieties are few and input is standard but a layout bottleneck exists which study is needed?

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A. विधि अध्ययनMethod study

Explanation

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Layout bottleneck process design issue है। परीक्षा में simplification और standardisation के बाद भी method study को देखें। / A layout bottleneck is a process design issue. Exam tip: consider method study even after simplification and standardisation.

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यदि output 180 है और 18 units rejected हैं तो accepted output कितना होगा?

If output is 180 and 18 units are rejected what will be accepted output?

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C. 162 इकाई162 units

Explanation

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Accepted output में rejected units घटती हैं। परीक्षा में (180 - 18 = 162) करें। / Rejected units are deducted from accepted output. Exam tip: calculate (180 - 18 = 162).

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यदि machine ठीक है route सही है और material ready है लेकिन final product defect है तो checking role पहले किसका है?

If machine is proper route is correct and material is ready but final product is defective whose checking role comes first?

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A. इंस्पेक्टरInspector

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Final product quality checking inspector करता है। परीक्षा में checking role और correction role अलग रखें। / Inspector checks final product quality. Exam tip: separate checking role and correction role.

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यदि defects का कारण wrong measuring gauge है तो कौन सी technique कमजोर है और कौन correction में जुड़ेगा?

If defects are caused by a wrong measuring gauge which technique is weak and who will be linked with correction?

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A. Standardisation और repair bossStandardisation and repair boss

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Measuring gauge का standard मानकीकरण है और उपकरण correction repair boss से जुड़ सकता है। परीक्षा में standard और tool correction दोनों देखें। / Standard of measuring gauge is standardisation and tool correction may link with repair boss. Exam tip: check both standard and tool correction.

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यदि high output के बाद rest plan नहीं बदला और errors बढ़े तो कौन सा integrated action सही है?

If rest plan is not changed after higher output and errors increase what integrated action is correct?

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A. Time target और fatigue rest दोनों review करेंReview both time target and fatigue rest

Explanation

Simple Explanation

Higher target के साथ rest balance जरूरी है। परीक्षा में target revision और fatigue study को साथ देखें। / Rest balance is needed with a higher target. Exam tip: see target revision and fatigue study together.

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एक case में route update हुआ instruction revised हुआ input standard हुआ bottleneck हटा motion घटा time revised हुआ rest balanced हुआ और wage accepted output पर बना। यह क्या दिखाता है?

In a case route was updated instruction revised input standardised bottleneck removed motion reduced time revised rest balanced and wage based on accepted output. What does it show?

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A. Scientific management techniques का integrated expert applicationIntegrated expert application of scientific management techniques

Explanation

Simple Explanation

यह functional foremanship standardisation work study fatigue और wage control का संयुक्त प्रयोग है। परीक्षा में multiple clues combine करें। / This is combined use of functional foremanship standardisation work study fatigue and wage control. Exam tip: combine multiple clues.

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यदि अलग अलग निरीक्षक समान उत्पाद को अलग मापदंड से स्वीकार या अस्वीकार कर रहे हैं तो सबसे पहले कौन सी तकनीक मजबूत करनी चाहिए?

If different inspectors accept or reject the same product by different criteria which technique should be strengthened first?

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C. निरीक्षण मापदंडों का मानकीकरणStandardisation of inspection criteria

Explanation

Simple Explanation

समान उत्पाद के लिए समान निरीक्षण मापदंड होने चाहिए। परीक्षा में गुणवत्ता निर्णय की एकरूपता को मानकीकरण से जोड़ें। / The same product should have the same inspection criteria. Exam tip: connect uniform quality decisions with standardisation.

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FAQs

Class 12 Business Studies Quiz FAQs

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