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If the zeroes are 6 + √5 and 6 − √5, what are their sum and product respectively?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 12 and 31

Let α = 6 + √5 and β = 6 − √5. Their sum is α + β = (6 + √5) + (6 − √5) = 12 because the two radical terms cancel. Their product is αβ = (6 + √5)(6 − √5). Using (a+b)(a−b) = a²−b², this becomes 6² − (√5)² = 36 − 5 = 31. Therefore the required sum and product are 12 and 31, respectively, so option A is correct. Option B forgets to subtract 5 from 36. Option C uses only one constant term for the sum, and option D gives the difference of the conjugate numbers rather than their sum. The conjugate structure makes both calculations straightforward.

Related tags

Sum And Product Of ZeroesConjugate SurdsPolynomialsReal NumbersAlgebraIrrational Numbers And Real NumbersMathematicsClass 10 Mcq

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