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If (p(x)=5x+a) and (q(x)=2x-9), what is (a) if the zero of (p(x)+q(x)) is (2)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: -5

First add the polynomials: \(p(x)+q(x)=5x+a+2x-9=7x+a-9\). Since \(2\) is a zero of this polynomial, substitute \(x=2\): \(7(2)+a-9=0\). Thus, \(14+a-9=0\), so \(a+5=0\) and \(a=-5\). If \(a=-3\), the polynomial does not give zero at \(x=2\). Exam tip: when a zero is given, substitute that value in the polynomial and equate the result to \(0\).

Related tags

PolynomialsLinear PolynomialsZero Of PolynomialParameter ValueAlgebraic Substitution

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

-5

Why is this the correct answer?

First add the polynomials: \(p(x)+q(x)=5x+a+2x-9=7x+a-9\). Since \(2\) is a zero of this polynomial, substitute \(x=2\): \(7(2)+a-9=0\). Thus, \(14+a-9=0\), so \(a+5=0\) and \(a=-5\). If \(a=-3\), the polynomial does not give zero at \(x=2\). Exam tip: when a zero is given, substitute that value in the polynomial and equate the result to \(0\).

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Introduction to Polynomials. Topic: Linear polynomials.

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