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If (p(x)=10x+a) and (p(p(0))=110), what is the value of (a)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 10

First, \(p(0)=10\times 0+a=a\). Hence, \(p(p(0))=p(a)=10a+a=11a\). Given \(11a=110\), we get \(a=10\). Option 11 may result from incorrectly taking the coefficient in \(p(a)=11a\) as the value of \(a\). Exam tip: In a composite function, evaluate the inner function first.

Related tags

PolynomialsLinear PolynomialsComposite FunctionsSubstitutionAlgebraic Equations

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

10

Why is this the correct answer?

First, \(p(0)=10\times 0+a=a\). Hence, \(p(p(0))=p(a)=10a+a=11a\). Given \(11a=110\), we get \(a=10\). Option 11 may result from incorrectly taking the coefficient in \(p(a)=11a\) as the value of \(a\). Exam tip: In a composite function, evaluate the inner function first.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Introduction to Polynomials. Topic: Linear polynomials.

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