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Subjects

Geography

Processes of Population Change

In this Class 9 Geography topic from the chapter Population, students learn how a population changes over time through the three basic processes of births, deaths and migration. They explore natural increase, birth and death rates, and how migration affects the size, distribution and composition of population. The topic also helps students connect these processes with factors such as health, living conditions, employment and social change, building a clearer understanding of population trends in India and beyond.

Medium · Level 1 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Up to 25 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

25 questions

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  1. Change caused by the difference between births and deaths
  2. The total of people entering and leaving
  3. Only an increase in area
  4. Only the number of cities
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  1. The population can increase
  2. The population will certainly decline
  3. The population will always be zero
  4. The population will become only area
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  1. When youth move out for employment
  2. When health facilities increase and there is no migration
  3. When birth rate is very high
  4. When people come into the village from outside
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  1. Natural increase uses births and deaths, while actual growth also includes migration
  2. Natural increase is only rainfall
  3. Actual growth is only mountain height
  4. There is no difference between both
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  1. Population may increase
  2. Population will surely decrease
  3. Population will become zero
  4. Total growth will be impossible
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  1. Births, deaths and migration
  2. Language, religion and food
  3. River, soil and mountain
  4. Sun, Moon and stars
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  1. Because people entering and leaving change the total number
  2. Because migration only changes weather
  3. Because migration is unrelated to population
  4. Because migration happens only in seas
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  1. Job opportunities are abundant and in-migration to the city is also high
  2. The birth rate is low, the death rate is high, and out-migration increases
  3. More people leave the city than enter it
  4. Both job opportunities and in-migration to the city decline
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  1. By increasing urban population and reducing rural population
  2. By making population equal everywhere
  3. By stopping natural increase
  4. By turning birth rate into area
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  1. If deaths and out-migration are very high
  2. If in-migration is very high
  3. If deaths are low
  4. If services increase
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  1. Birth rate may decline
  2. Birth rate always increases
  3. Death rate becomes area
  4. Population counting stops
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  1. When in-migration is high
  2. When out-migration is high
  3. When births and deaths are equal and there is no migration
  4. When everyone moves out
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  1. Improvement in health and nutrition
  2. Drying of rivers
  3. Language change
  4. Increase in mountain height
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  1. Difference between immigration and births
  2. Difference between immigration and emigration
  3. Sum of births and deaths
  4. Sum of area and density
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  1. Birth rate is much higher than death rate
  2. Death rate is much higher than birth rate
  3. Birth rate and death rate are almost equal
  4. Immigration is very high
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  1. Deaths exceed births, but immigration is very high
  2. Births exceed deaths and there is no migration
  3. Births and deaths are equal and migration is zero
  4. Emigration is very high and births are low
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  1. Awareness and family planning may be influencing
  2. Education always makes birth rate infinite
  3. Education has no social effect
  4. Birth rate is decided only by soil
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  1. Rapid population growth
  2. Immediate population decline
  3. Zero natural increase
  4. Migration ends
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  1. By reducing the death rate
  2. By increasing area
  3. By removing the census
  4. By changing soil
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  1. Difference between births and deaths
  2. Only area
  3. Only density
  4. Only rainfall
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  1. Assume rapid growth only from birth rate
  2. Decide by checking both births and deaths
  3. Ignore death rate
  4. Always treat migration as zero
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  1. It may be low or even negative
  2. It will always be very rapid
  3. Migration has no effect
  4. Birth rate will be zero
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  1. Because death rate and migration also change the size of the population
  2. Because birth rate has no effect on population growth
  3. Because population increases only when the death rate rises
  4. Because migration is always zero in every place
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  1. Previous population, current population, births, deaths and migration
  2. Current population, birth rate only, then area
  3. Area, climate, rivers and mountains
  4. Only current population and population density
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  1. 300
  2. 500
  3. 700
  4. 1300

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