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Subjects

Geography

Processes of Population Change

In this Class 9 Geography topic from the chapter Population, students learn how a population changes over time through the three basic processes of births, deaths and migration. They explore natural increase, birth and death rates, and how migration affects the size, distribution and composition of population. The topic also helps students connect these processes with factors such as health, living conditions, employment and social change, building a clearer understanding of population trends in India and beyond.

Hard · Level 3 · 13 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Up to 13 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

13 questions

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  1. In-migration is greater than natural increase
  2. Out-migration is greater than natural increase
  3. Births and deaths are equal
  4. Migration has no effect
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  1. Out-migration
  2. In-migration
  3. Deaths
  4. Increase in area
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  1. Both in-migration and out-migration are zero
  2. In-migration is very high and out-migration is zero
  3. In-migration and out-migration are equal and both are large
  4. Only out-migration occurs
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  1. The reproductive-age group is large
  2. The death rate is zero
  3. Migration is impossible
  4. The area is very large
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  1. Mainly young workers move out
  2. Many young workers move in
  3. All age groups remain the same
  4. There is no migration
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  1. Out-migration causes labour loss but remittances also arrive
  2. No person leaves
  3. Only the birth rate changes
  4. The death rate becomes zero
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  1. When life expectancy rises and the share of elderly people increases
  2. When all elderly people move out
  3. When births and deaths are both zero
  4. When there is no population
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  1. The total number is the same but the share of children is rising
  2. The total number and composition are both the same
  3. There are no births, deaths or migration
  4. All services have the same demand
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  1. When births, deaths, migration, time period, boundary and composition are all examined
  2. When only the birth rate is examined
  3. When migration is simply assumed to be zero
  4. When only a guess is made
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  1. Growth will completely stop
  2. Future natural increase may also be affected
  3. Death rate will surely rise
  4. Population will be decided only by area
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  1. When births are much more than deaths
  2. When deaths are much more than births and in-migration is small
  3. When births and deaths are equal
  4. When out-migration is zero
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  1. When in-migration is also high
  2. When death rate and out-migration are both high
  3. When health facilities improve
  4. When infant mortality falls
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  1. When deaths exceed births but in-migration is very high
  2. When out-migration is very high
  3. When births and deaths are equal and there is no migration
  4. When the death rate itself is population density

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