Why is the Prime Minister's management of majority in Parliament important?
Correct answer: A
Government needs parliamentary support to advance policies and laws. Majority management is linked with stability of governance.
View question detailsCivics
Political Executive (President, Prime Minister, and Council of Ministers)
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Expert · Level 61 · majority-management,prime-minister,parliament
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- For government stability and running legislative programme
- To win court cases
- To remove President
- To privatize Rajya Sabha
Expert · Level 61 · ministerial-oath,constitution,responsibility
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- It binds minister to duties like Constitution and secrecy
- It makes minister a judge
- It makes minister permanent officer
- It ends Lok Sabha
Expert · Level 61 · president-crisis-role,real-executive
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- Because in parliamentary framework real governance remains with Council of Ministers
- Because Prime Minister's office always ends
- Because Lok Sabha has no importance
- Because judiciary runs government
Expert · Level 61 · legitimacy,efficiency,governance
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- One gives democratic direction and the other ensures effective implementation
- Both create Election Commission
- Both give court judgments
- Both dissolve Lok Sabha
Expert · Level 61 · wrong-information,minister,parliamentary-trust
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- Because parliamentary accountability and public trust are affected
- Because presidential election stops
- Because courts close
- Because Rajya Sabha automatically dissolves
Expert · Level 61 · president-advice,democratic-governance
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- Situation where unelected formal office runs daily governance
- Debate in Lok Sabha
- Accountability of ministers
- Mandate in elections
Expert · Level 61 · cabinet,parliament,accountability
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- Cabinet makes policy and Parliament demands answers from it
- Parliament never examines Cabinet
- Cabinet is court and Parliament is police
- Both are private bodies
Expert · Level 61 · popular-sovereignty,lok-sabha,government-accountability
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- Lok Sabha is elected by people so government is indirectly accountable to people
- Lok Sabha is elected by judiciary
- People have no relation with government
- President votes on behalf of all voters
Expert · Level 61 · executive-limits,parliament,elections
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- Lok Sabha confidence parliamentary scrutiny and electoral accountability
- Private will secret orders and life tenure
- Military orders court closure and press control
- Hereditary office and tax exemption
Expert · Level 61 · political-executive,expert-summary,parliamentary-democracy
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- President is constitutional formal head Prime Minister real leader and Council of Ministers collectively responsible to Lok Sabha
- President alone is real ruler and Council of Ministers is only court
- Prime Minister is permanent official and President is Speaker of Lok Sabha
- Council of Ministers is responsible only to Rajya Sabha and unrelated to people
Expert · Level 62 · president,council of ministers,real executive
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- Actions are in the President's name but political responsibility lies with the Council
- President alone makes all policies
- Council is only a branch of judiciary
- Prime Minister has no relation with governance
Expert · Level 62 · prime minister,lok sabha majority,government legitimacy
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- Because government's existence depends on Lok Sabha's confidence
- Because Rajya Sabha directly removes the Prime Minister
- Because judiciary forms the Council
- Because President forms permanent rule without majority
Expert · Level 62 · hung parliament,president discretion,prime minister
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- Because the President must invite a leader who can prove majority
- Because the President becomes Prime Minister
- Because Rajya Sabha forms government
- Because Election Commission selects ministers
Expert · Level 62 · collective responsibility,cabinet unity,ministers
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- A minister must publicly support the joint government policy
- A minister is fully independent of Parliament
- Every minister can run a private government
- A minister can order the judiciary
Expert · Level 62 · cabinet decision,collective responsibility,resignation
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- Collective responsibility
- Judicial review
- Federalism
- Independence of Election Commission
Expert · Level 62 · portfolio allocation,prime minister,ministerial responsibility
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- Ensuring division of work, responsibility and coordination
- Controlling judiciary
- Conducting presidential election
- Making Lok Sabha permanent
Expert · Level 62 · cabinet,council of ministers,policy decision
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- Because Cabinet is a smaller decision-making group while Council is a larger body
- Because Cabinet is court and Council is Parliament
- Because neither has government work
- Because Council is only a voters' list
Expert · Level 62 · political executive,permanent executive,accountability
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- Political executive is accountable to people and Parliament, permanent executive administratively
- Permanent executive is removed by elections
- Political executive is never accountable
- Both answer to private companies
Expert · Level 62 · neutral bureaucracy,permanent executive,administration
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- So it can fairly implement policies of changing elected governments
- So officials themselves form government
- So ministers stay outside administration
- So parliamentary questions end
Expert · Level 62 · bureaucracy,bias,policy implementation
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- Equal and fair implementation of policy will be affected
- President will become Prime Minister
- Lok Sabha will become permanent
- Council will become a court
What is the importance of ministerial oath in governance system?
Correct answer: A
The oath underlines constitutional duties of a minister. Link oath with responsibility for exams.
View question detailsThe President's role may appear more visible in crisis situations yet why do they not become the real head of government?
Correct answer: A
In some situations the President's role may seem active. Still real governance normally runs on Council's advice.
View question detailsWhy are legitimacy of political executive and efficiency of permanent executive both necessary?
Correct answer: A
Policy needs both democratic legitimacy and administrative capacity. Governance can weaken without both.
View question detailsIf a minister gives wrong information in Parliament why is it not only a personal error but an institutional concern?
Correct answer: A
A minister informs people's representatives by answering Parliament. Wrong information weakens accountability and trust.
View question detailsPresident acting on Prime Minister's advice prevents what?
Correct answer: A
Prime Minister is linked with elected majority. Advice-based presidential role connects real governance with democratic basis.
View question detailsHow does the relation between Cabinet and Parliament connect policy-making and accountability?
Correct answer: A
Cabinet is decision-making centre but Parliament is a forum of control. Thus policy and accountability work together.
View question detailsHow does Council of Ministers being responsible to Lok Sabha connect with popular sovereignty?
Correct answer: A
Lok Sabha is the representative House of people. Government accountability to it shows rule of the people.
View question detailsWhich are the most effective democratic limits on the power of political executive?
Correct answer: A
Political executive is controlled by Parliament and elections. These democratic limits make it accountable.
View question detailsWhich is the most expert summary of the whole structure of political executive?
Correct answer: A
In political executive formal real and accountable roles are differently connected. This is the core understanding of parliamentary executive.
View question detailsWhat is the main constitutional balance between the President's formal power and the Council's real power?
Correct answer: A
The President is formal head and Council is real executive. Remember the difference between name and responsibility.
View question detailsWhy is testing Lok Sabha majority decisive in appointing the Prime Minister?
Correct answer: A
The Prime Minister is generally the leader able to prove majority. Remember majority and legitimacy together.
View question detailsWhy does the President's role become sensitive in a hung Lok Sabha situation?
Correct answer: A
When there is no clear majority, the President's decision must follow constitutional limits. Remember majority test.
View question detailsHow does collective responsibility limit an individual minister's freedom?
Correct answer: A
Collective responsibility makes ministers accountable as a team. Remember joint policy and responsibility.
View question detailsIf a minister disagrees with a Cabinet decision but remains in office, which principle is affected?
Correct answer: A
Collective responsibility means that the Council of Ministers acts as one team and accepts responsibility for Cabinet decisions. A minister may express disagreement during internal discussion, but once a decision is adopted, the minister must publicly support it. If the minister cannot do so, the constitutional convention is to resign. This unity allows the government to present a clear policy and remain accountable to the Lok Sabha as a group.
Therefore, option A is correct: keeping office while openly rejecting a Cabinet decision affects collective responsibility. Judicial review concerns the courts’ examination of legality, federalism concerns the division of powers, and Election Commission independence concerns electoral administration. None of these principles directly describes the duty of ministers to stand together behind Cabinet decisions.
What deeper purpose is served when the Prime Minister allocates portfolios to ministers?
Correct answer: A
Portfolio allocation clarifies responsibility and organizes governance. Link portfolios with accountability.
View question detailsWhy is it important to understand the difference between Cabinet and Council of Ministers?
Correct answer: A
Cabinet is more influential in major policy decisions. Remember size and influence difference.
View question detailsWhat is the difference in accountability between political executive and permanent executive?
Correct answer: A
Ministers carry political responsibility and officials provide administrative support. Keep roles separate.
View question detailsWhy is neutrality of permanent executive necessary in parliamentary democracy?
Correct answer: A
Neutral officials maintain continuity and fairness in governance. Remember administrative neutrality.
View question detailsWhat is the risk if permanent officials implement policy with political bias?
Correct answer: A
Bias weakens administrative fairness. Link neutral administration with policy success.
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