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Political Executive (President, Prime Minister, and Council of Ministers)
TOPIC PRACTICE
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Hard · Level 63 · president,real executive,parliamentary systemView options
Because the real executive is the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers
Because the office of President has ended
Because the judiciary runs the government
Because the Election Commission orders ministers
Hard · Level 63 · prime minister,council of ministers,coordinationView options
Because the Prime Minister is head of judiciary
Because the Prime Minister selects, leads, and coordinates ministers
Because the Prime Minister removes the President
Because the Prime Minister is Chairman of Rajya Sabha
Hard · Level 63 · lok sabha majority,council of ministers,government survivalView options
The Council of Ministers may have to resign
The office of President will end
Supreme Court will run the government
Rajya Sabha will become Lok Sabha
Hard · Level 63 · prime minister appointment,lok sabha majority,presidentView options
Because the Prime Minister must enjoy the confidence of Lok Sabha
Because Rajya Sabha elects the Prime Minister
Because judiciary votes for Prime Minister
Because President always chooses anyone without support
Hard · Level 63 · president,prime minister,constitutional headView options
President is real head and Prime Minister is only symbolic
President is constitutional head and Prime Minister is real head of government
Both are members of judiciary
Both run the Election Commission
Hard · Level 63 · minister appointment,prime minister advice,council of ministersView options
Because the Prime Minister forms and leads the ministerial team
Because ministers are chosen by courts
Because the President has no relation
Because Governors choose Union Ministers
Hard · Level 63 · cabinet,policy decision,council of ministersView options
Because key ministers take important policy decisions in it
Because all MPs are included in it
Because it is part of Supreme Court
Because it is a branch of Election Commission
Hard · Level 63 · aid and advice,president,democratic accountabilityView options
Because the Council of Ministers is accountable to Lok Sabha and people
Because President takes orders directly from every citizen
Because judiciary elects the Council of Ministers
Because Rajya Sabha instructs President daily
Hard · Level 63 · political executive,permanent executive,bureaucracyView options
Political executive decides policy, permanent executive helps with administrative continuity and implementation
Both are only courts
Permanent executive wins elections and political executive writes files
There is no functional difference between them
Hard · Level 63 · portfolio allocation,prime minister,department responsibilityView options
It clarifies departmental responsibility and coordination
It conducts the election of President
It turns judiciary into Council of Ministers
It makes Lok Sabha a permanent House
Hard · Level 63 · ministerial responsibility,parliament,departmentView options
The minister may answer in Parliament and is politically responsible
Judges run the department in the minister’s place
President handles every small file personally
Election Commission gives portfolio to minister
Hard · Level 63 · ordinance,president,council of ministersView options
Because the President generally issues ordinance on the advice of the Council of Ministers
Because ordinances are made by Rajya Sabha Chairman
Because only court writes ordinances
Because ordinance is an Election Commission order
Hard · Level 63 · prime minister resignation,council of ministers,leadershipView options
Because the Prime Minister is the head and basis of the Council of Ministers
Because the President’s election is cancelled
Because judiciary automatically becomes Council of Ministers
Because Rajya Sabha is dissolved
Hard · Level 63 · lok sabha,ministerial accountability,democracyView options
It creates public control over government through elected representatives
It gives absolute arbitrary power to President
It makes judiciary the law-maker
It abolishes Rajya Sabha
Hard · Level 63 · political executive,electoral accountability,democracyView options
Democratic accountability
Hereditary rule
Judicial supremacy
Permanent bureaucratic rule
Hard · Level 63 · president,parliamentary system,executive accountabilityView options
Accountability of the real executive in parliamentary system
Independence of Supreme Court
Counting power of Election Commission
Permanent nature of Rajya Sabha
Hard · Level 63 · cabinet decision,collective policy,executiveView options
A Cabinet decision is treated as the collective policy of the government
Individual opinion always becomes law
Cabinet decision is a court order
There is no difference between the two
Hard · Level 63 · prime minister powers,ministers,portfolioView options
The Prime Minister has role in advice for appointment, portfolio allocation, and asking resignation
The Prime Minister decides court punishment
The Prime Minister reduces President’s term
The Prime Minister directly elects Rajya Sabha members
Hard · Level 63 · permanent executive,political executive,accountabilityView options
Because policy direction comes from elected leadership accountable to people
Because civil servants conduct election campaigns
Because ministers are permanent employees
Because judiciary runs departments
Hard · Level 63 · president election,indirect election,head of stateView options
It gives the office some distance from daily party politics and wider representation
It makes President an employee under Prime Minister
It abolishes Lok Sabha
It lets courts elect the President
Question 1HardLevel 63
In a parliamentary system, why does the President not run the real government despite being the constitutional head?
Correct answer: A
The President is the formal head and acts on the advice of the Council of Ministers. In exams, remember the difference between formal and real executive.
What is the most accurate difference between political executive and permanent executive?
Correct answer: A
Political leaders give policy direction and civil servants provide administrative support. In exams, remember the difference between policy and implementation.
Why should the permanent executive work under the political executive?
Correct answer: A
Civil servants provide administrative expertise, but policy leadership belongs to political executive. In exams, remember the difference between accountability and expertise.
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