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Subjects

Civics

Major decisions by elected leaders

This Class 9 Civics topic explores how elected leaders make major decisions in a democracy and why those decisions must follow constitutional rules, public procedures, and institutional checks. Students examine the roles of elected representatives, the executive, the legislature, and other democratic institutions, while considering how decisions are discussed, implemented, and held accountable. It connects these ideas to the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?” and shows how democratic decision-making differs from rule by unelected authorities.

Medium · Level 6 · 25 questions

Practice questions

01Through which process is decision power of leaders elected by people controlled in democracy?

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02If voters know what decisions a leader took what is the democratic benefit?

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03What is the importance of media freedom regarding decisions of elected leaders?

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04If elected leaders shift responsibility for their decisions to bureaucracy what should be understood democratically?

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05Why should major economic decisions be connected with elected leadership in democracy?

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06Which statement shows the correct understanding of the relation between elected leaders and experts?

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07If in a country policies are decided by a permanent royal family even after elections this violates which condition?

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08Why is a minister's accountability to parliament important in democracy?

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09If elected leaders take major decisions but do not allow opposition to speak which aspect is weak?

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10Why is keeping public records of major decisions useful in democracy?

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11If permanent officials make all laws instead of elected leaders what democratic problem will arise?

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12In which situation are both legitimacy and decision power of leadership visible in democracy?

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13If citizens do not even know who took a major decision what happens to accountability?

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14Why is institutional control over major decision power of elected leaders necessary in democracy?

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15If elected leaders handle only small local tasks and unelected people decide national policy what will be the condition of democracy?

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16In which option is people's control the weakest?

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17If elected leaders make mistakes in major decisions which peaceful tool does democracy provide for correction?

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18How is linking major decisions with elected leadership connected to citizens' political equality?

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19If a prime minister or chief minister depends on confidence of elected legislature how is democratic accountability created?

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20Why is the right to criticise decisions of elected government important in democracy?

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21If a decision comes from an intimidating group rather than leaders elected by people why is it not democratic?

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22How does people's indirect participation happen in major decisions in democracy?

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23In which situation will a policy decision be considered most connected with people's will?

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24Which is the best analysis of the role of elected leaders in major decisions?

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25According to medium level understanding of democracy what is the most balanced conclusion on major decisions?

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