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Subjects

Civics

Major decisions by elected leaders

This Class 9 Civics topic explores how elected leaders make major decisions in a democracy and why those decisions must follow constitutional rules, public procedures, and institutional checks. Students examine the roles of elected representatives, the executive, the legislature, and other democratic institutions, while considering how decisions are discussed, implemented, and held accountable. It connects these ideas to the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?” and shows how democratic decision-making differs from rule by unelected authorities.

Expert · Level 4 · 25 questions

Practice questions

01Under which condition will public review of major decisions be most effective?

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02What is the relation of parliamentary question hour with major decisions in democracy?

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03If elected government discusses major decisions only in technical language and people cannot understand what weakness remains?

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04Which example shows the correct balance between judiciary and elected leadership?

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05If elected leaders repeatedly go against their election promises on major decisions which public control can become active?

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06In which situation will accountability of policy decisions be most unclear?

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07Why should elected leaders consider minorities while taking major decisions in democracy?

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08Linking major decisions with elected leaders prevents which democratic illusion?

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09If major decisions are taken under pressure from wealthy groups and elected leaders are not independent what is affected?

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10When elected representatives vote on major decisions in democracy what does it show?

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11In which situation will democratic legitimacy and administrative efficiency both be balanced in major decisions?

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12If leaders elected by people decide policy but implementing officials deliberately block it what problem exists?

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13What role does public hearing or public discussion strengthen in major decisions in democracy?

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14If a chief minister ignores the elected assembly and makes major policy through secret orders what is the concern?

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15Why is media freedom indirectly necessary for major decisions in democracy?

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16Which example shows the danger of major decisions getting separated from elected leadership?

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17If elected leaders lack real power in major decisions why will voters' choice become less effective?

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18What is the moral basis of major decisions in democracy?

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19If there is parliamentary majority on major decisions but the constitution is violated what is the correct democratic view?

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20Why is it possible to fix responsibility for major decisions in democratic rule?

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21If elected government makes policy but implements it without telling people its effects what deficiency remains in democracy?

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22Why are elected leaders' control over major decisions and judicial review both necessary?

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23Under which condition will democratic control over major decisions be considered most complete?

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24How can people take back the power of elected leaders over major decisions in democracy?

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25What is the most suitable overall conclusion for understanding the condition of major decisions by elected leaders?

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