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Subjects

Civics

Major decisions by elected leaders

This Class 9 Civics topic explores how elected leaders make major decisions in a democracy and why those decisions must follow constitutional rules, public procedures, and institutional checks. Students examine the roles of elected representatives, the executive, the legislature, and other democratic institutions, while considering how decisions are discussed, implemented, and held accountable. It connects these ideas to the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?” and shows how democratic decision-making differs from rule by unelected authorities.

Expert · Level 2 · 25 questions

Practice questions

01If parliament gets no time to discuss policy and orders are implemented directly, which element weakens?

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02When can mandate be said to be misused in democracy?

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03If government changes in election but a secret council does not allow policy change, which democratic link breaks?

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04Control of elected leadership in major decisions is best proved by what?

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05If there is tension between expertise and public accountability in policy-making, what is the democratic solution?

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06If an elected government changes policy after public pressure and then takes parliamentary approval, what does this show?

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07If elected leaders take decisions but decisions are bound by a secret agreement, what is the main question?

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08If a policy made by elected leaders is stopped by court as unconstitutional, which side of democracy is shown?

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09In which situation will policy accountability of elected leadership be strongest?

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10If representatives chosen by people have no influence on major decisions, how will representation be in democracy?

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11What is the most institutional way of people's disagreement with elected leaders' decisions in democracy?

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12If a policy decision-maker is not elected by people but the elected government can remove that person, how is the democratic situation?

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13If permanent bureaucracy prepares policy options and the elected government chooses among them, which statement is correct?

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14If people elect leaders but the real governance agenda is set by an external body, what decreases?

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15If an elected government takes decisions but people have no constitutional way to remove it, which element is weak?

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16In which situation is elected control over public policy most secure?

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17If leaders are elected on health policy promises but later health policy is made by a secret body instead of the elected authority, what is the problem?

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18Why cannot the power of elected leaders over major decisions be called completely unlimited in democracy?

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19In which situation is the public source of a policy decision clearest?

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20If elected government's policy is controlled not only by court but also by people's electoral decision, this is an example of what?

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21If elected leaders take all decisions behind closed doors in the name of public interest and there is no review, what is the main danger?

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22What is the broadest meaning of the idea that major decisions should be taken by elected leaders?

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23If an elected leader takes parliamentary approval for policy and administration implements it, which sequence is shown correctly?

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24In which example is separation of decision power and accountability most visible?

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25What is the most decisive test to check the condition of elected leadership over major decisions in democracy?

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