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Subjects

Civics

Major decisions by elected leaders

This Class 9 Civics topic explores how elected leaders make major decisions in a democracy and why those decisions must follow constitutional rules, public procedures, and institutional checks. Students examine the roles of elected representatives, the executive, the legislature, and other democratic institutions, while considering how decisions are discussed, implemented, and held accountable. It connects these ideas to the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?” and shows how democratic decision-making differs from rule by unelected authorities.

Expert · Level 2 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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25 questions

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  1. Heredity
  2. Deliberation-based democratic decision
  3. Military exercise
  4. Voting age
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  1. When leaders make policy according to public promises
  2. When people change leaders in next election
  3. When leaders treat votes received as above law and rights
  4. When parliament votes on budget
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  1. Link between voter identity and address
  2. Link between polling booth and school
  3. Link between campaign and poster
  4. Link between people's decision and policy outcome
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  1. They have power to change, stop, and implement final policy
  2. They only give speeches on stage
  3. They only listen to advice
  4. They only see files
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  1. Giving experts final power without accountability
  2. Take expert advice but elected and accountable leaders make final decision
  3. Removing people's vote
  4. Closing parliament
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  1. Rule of army
  2. Hereditary power
  3. Combination of public influence and elected process
  4. Foreign control
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  1. How many polling booths are there
  2. What is voter age
  3. What colour is the ballot paper
  4. Are elected leaders truly making independent decisions
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  1. Elected power is also limited by constitution
  2. Elections are useless
  3. People's vote is cancelled
  4. King is supreme
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  1. Policy is kept secret
  2. Leaders explain policy reasons and people judge them in the next election
  3. Unelected council decides policy
  4. Foreign institution implements policy
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  1. Very strong
  2. Fully direct
  3. Weak and symbolic
  4. Above law
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  1. Foreign intervention
  2. Forming secret council
  3. Military order
  4. Changing power in the next election
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  1. Elected control exists to some extent
  2. Democracy is completely ended
  3. People have no indirect influence
  4. Elections are unnecessary
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  1. Bureaucracy is the final ruler
  2. Elected leadership remains the final decision-maker
  3. Elections are irrelevant
  4. People have no relation
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  1. Voting secrecy
  2. Clarity of election symbol
  3. Effectiveness of elected mandate
  4. Voting age
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  1. Ballot design
  2. Administrative training
  3. Advisory system
  4. Democratic accountability
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  1. Officials prepare policy proposals but elected parliament amends and approves them
  2. Secret group implements policy
  3. King gives final approval
  4. Foreign body decides budget
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  1. Mandate and policy-making get separated
  2. Health policy becomes unimportant
  3. Voters become more powerful
  4. Elected process becomes stronger
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  1. Because they are limited by law, constitution, and public accountability
  2. Because they do not decide at all
  3. Because they are always unelected
  4. Because people have no vote
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  1. Policy is made by secret military order
  2. Policy is made through open debate and vote of representatives chosen by people
  3. Policy is decided by foreign lender
  4. Policy is implemented by private company
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  1. Only administrative control
  2. Military control
  3. Double control of legal limit and democratic accountability
  4. Hereditary rule
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  1. Decisions will be fast
  2. Officials will be fewer
  3. Polling booths will be small
  4. Arbitrariness and lack of accountability
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  1. People's vote remains linked with real governance direction, accountability, and policy outcomes
  2. People cast only symbolic votes
  3. Officials remain supreme forever
  4. Policy remains separate from people
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  1. Administration makes policy away from people
  2. Elected decision then administrative implementation
  3. Army decision then parliament announcement
  4. Foreign order then election
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  1. Minister decides policy and answers in parliament
  2. People change government and policy changes
  3. Unelected advisers decide and elected leaders bear blame
  4. Elected parliament amends law
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  1. Can elected leaders make, change, and answer for final policy before people?
  2. Are campaign posters colourful?
  3. Are officials senior?
  4. Is election day Sunday?

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