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Subjects

Civics

Major decisions by elected leaders

This Class 9 Civics topic explores how elected leaders make major decisions in a democracy and why those decisions must follow constitutional rules, public procedures, and institutional checks. Students examine the roles of elected representatives, the executive, the legislature, and other democratic institutions, while considering how decisions are discussed, implemented, and held accountable. It connects these ideas to the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?” and shows how democratic decision-making differs from rule by unelected authorities.

Medium · Level 3 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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25 questions

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  1. Real power should be with representatives chosen by people
  2. Officials should always take final decisions
  3. Army should decide policy
  4. A foreign institution should run government
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  1. Equal vote value
  2. Real decision power of elected leaders
  3. Secrecy of voting
  4. Regular voter list
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  1. They cancel people's votes
  2. They decide above parliament
  3. They help elected leaders with information and implementation
  4. They always form government
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  1. Experts themselves are people's representatives
  2. Decisions should always belong to unelected persons
  3. Elections are unnecessary
  4. Experts may advise but elected leadership decides
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  1. People participate indirectly by electing representatives
  2. People become completely separate after elections
  3. People only pay taxes
  4. People have no rights left
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  1. Because budget is only a private matter of officials
  2. Because budget affects people's lives and elected leaders are accountable
  3. Because people should have no influence on budget
  4. Because budget is a military matter
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  1. People's electoral choice becomes weak
  2. Voting age decreases
  3. Polling booths increase
  4. Election symbols change
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  1. Hereditary tradition
  2. Secret military order
  3. Law and constitution
  4. Foreign pressure
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  1. When leaders are elected by people
  2. When leaders decide within law
  3. When leaders answer to people
  4. When a secret unelected group takes major decisions
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  1. Minister is linked with elected policy leadership and official runs administration
  2. Official is elected by people and minister is always appointed
  3. Both always come from army
  4. Both are never accountable to people
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  1. Secrecy of voting
  2. Real policy power of elected government
  3. Voter identity card
  4. Election day
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  1. Deciding the tax policy of the whole country
  2. Preparing a technical statistic
  3. Arranging office files
  4. Reading weather report
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  1. Unelected rule
  2. Hereditary rule
  3. Democratic decision arrangement
  4. Military decision system
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  1. By supporting or rejecting them in the next election
  2. By treating them as rulers by birth
  3. By giving power to army
  4. By inviting foreign rule
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  1. Advisers decide and leaders only sign
  2. Major decisions should be in the hands of leaders chosen by people
  3. Army chief makes both policy and law
  4. Foreign institution gives final decisions
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  1. Real power of parliament
  2. Weather information
  3. Polling booth decoration
  4. Election symbol selection
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  1. Elected leaders consider the report and decide
  2. Report automatically becomes law
  3. Report cancels people's vote
  4. Report gives rule to army
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  1. When elected leaders make policy
  2. When elected leaders are only symbolic and unelected people make policy
  3. When elections are regular
  4. When representatives answer to people
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  1. Private company
  2. Foreign official
  3. Elected civilian leadership
  4. Hereditary family
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  1. Democratic and limited government
  2. Military rule
  3. Hereditary rule
  4. Arbitrary rule
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  1. Through heredity
  2. Through elected representatives and electoral accountability
  3. Through military order
  4. Through foreign permission
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  1. Lack of accountability
  2. Lack of election symbol
  3. Lack of office
  4. Lack of advisers
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  1. Budget is passed in a parliament chosen by people
  2. Secret council imposes taxes
  3. Foreign official decides education policy
  4. Army makes agriculture policy
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  1. Court makes policy and government only watches
  2. Government is above law
  3. Court may review law and government takes policy decisions
  4. Court cancels elections and rules
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  1. Democratic accountability of decisions weakens
  2. Voters become more free
  3. Vote value becomes equal
  4. Elections become more regular

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