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Subjects

Civics

Major decisions by elected leaders

This Class 9 Civics topic explores how elected leaders make major decisions in a democracy and why those decisions must follow constitutional rules, public procedures, and institutional checks. Students examine the roles of elected representatives, the executive, the legislature, and other democratic institutions, while considering how decisions are discussed, implemented, and held accountable. It connects these ideas to the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?” and shows how democratic decision-making differs from rule by unelected authorities.

Medium · Level 1 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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  1. Because it links people's will with decisions
  2. Because it makes army the final authority
  3. Because it removes the need for elections
  4. Because it ends citizens' role
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  1. Voter list is long
  2. Real decision power is not with elected leaders
  3. Elections happened very quickly
  4. People voted
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  1. When they consult people
  2. When they discuss in parliament
  3. When all major decisions are taken by a secret council
  4. When they work according to law
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  1. Because they are rulers by birth
  2. Because they represent private companies
  3. Because they come by army order
  4. Because they are representatives of the people
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  1. Major decisions by elected leaders
  2. Colour of ballot paper
  3. Location of capital
  4. Number of schools
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  1. People can evaluate their decisions in the next election
  2. Leaders remain in office for life
  3. People get no information
  4. Unelected people take all decisions
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  1. Unelected industrialists decide education policy
  2. Elected government implements a health scheme
  3. Foreign officer makes tax policy
  4. Secret group changes law
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  1. Voters become more free
  2. Responsibility of elected leaders increases
  3. People's choice does not remain effective in decision
  4. Elections become fully fair
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  1. It gives people's representatives a platform to decide laws and policies
  2. It allows army to stop elections
  3. It decides the king's successor
  4. It removes citizens from voting
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  1. Ministers decide policy while accountable to parliament
  2. Army decides policy above parliament
  3. Private group makes tax policy
  4. King decides without asking people
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  1. Democratic decision power is strong
  2. Final decision power of elected leaders is weak
  3. People's role is very high
  4. Elections are unnecessary
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  1. They decide through authority received from people
  2. They rule by birth
  3. They stop people from voting
  4. They work outside law
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  1. Because it is generally not elected by the people
  2. Because it never works
  3. Because it always comes from abroad
  4. Because it should not implement law
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  1. Elected leaders take real policy decisions
  2. Elected leaders exist only in name
  3. Major decisions are always made by army
  4. Voters cannot change result
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  1. Are final policy decisions taken by representatives elected by people
  2. Are festivals celebrated in the country
  3. Is the currency colour beautiful
  4. Are roads long
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  1. Because education policy affects people and the government is elected by them
  2. Because education policy should be secret
  3. Because education policy is a matter for army
  4. Because citizens have no role
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  1. Because people can re elect or remove them
  2. Because they hold office by birth
  3. Because they have no relation with people
  4. Because elections never happen
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  1. Leaders make policy and court checks compliance with law
  2. Court contests elections
  3. Leaders vote for court
  4. Court always makes budget
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  1. People change government in the next election over a wrong policy
  2. Unelected group always decides
  3. Election result is predetermined
  4. Leaders become above law
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  1. Because discussion increases people's understanding and monitoring of decisions
  2. Because discussion stops voting
  3. Because discussion is only for king
  4. Because people do not need information
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  1. Elected government generally runs policy and administrative decisions
  2. Elected government completely ends
  3. People's vote becomes useless
  4. Army decides final policy
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  1. Elected party makes policy based on its manifesto
  2. Secret officer makes policy without relation to people
  3. Foreign company decides tax policy
  4. Military council makes education policy
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  1. Legitimacy and accountability
  2. Heredity and privilege
  3. Secrecy and fear
  4. Foreign control
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  1. People's representative power will weaken
  2. Elections will become stronger
  3. People's control will increase
  4. Leaders' accountability will become clearer
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  1. So that their decision authority is based on real public support
  2. So that they stay separate from people
  3. So that no opposition exists
  4. So that army takes final decisions

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