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Subjects

Civics

Major decisions by elected leaders

This Class 9 Civics topic explores how elected leaders make major decisions in a democracy and why those decisions must follow constitutional rules, public procedures, and institutional checks. Students examine the roles of elected representatives, the executive, the legislature, and other democratic institutions, while considering how decisions are discussed, implemented, and held accountable. It connects these ideas to the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?” and shows how democratic decision-making differs from rule by unelected authorities.

Hard · Level 4 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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25 questions

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  1. Courts should take all policy decisions
  2. Need for elections ends
  3. Role of elected institutions should remain in policy decisions
  4. People's vote should be removed
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  1. So decisions remain hidden
  2. So people do not ask questions
  3. So opposition ends
  4. So people can understand and judge decisions
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  1. It makes leaders accountable
  2. It ends elections
  3. It gives power to the army
  4. It weakens people
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  1. When secret officials take decisions
  2. When elected government presents manifesto based decisions in parliament
  3. When army changes policy
  4. When people get no information
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  1. Expertise will increase
  2. Files will move fast
  3. There will be lack of public accountability
  4. Information will be more
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  1. When elected government decides in parliament
  2. When leaders answer in elections
  3. When policy is publicly debated
  4. When a secret unelected group decides
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  1. People's elected will is effective in rule
  2. Army is supreme
  3. Elections are useless
  4. Citizens have no role
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  1. Military discipline
  2. Transparency and accountability
  3. State tradition
  4. Foreign relations
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  1. It gives rule to the army
  2. It removes elections
  3. It questions and scrutinizes government decisions
  4. It ends people's role
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  1. When representatives answer in elections
  2. When budget is placed in assembly
  3. When policy is publicly debated
  4. When policy is made by a secret unelected group
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  1. Power to choose and change leaders
  2. Power to appoint army
  3. Power to go above law
  4. Power to invite foreign rule
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  1. Major decisions are taken by army and officials
  2. Major decisions remain in the hands of leaders elected by people
  3. Major decisions are decided by foreign advisers
  4. Major decisions are made only by wealthy class
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  1. Debate will not be needed
  2. Army role will reduce
  3. Scrutiny and deliberation will weaken
  4. People's power will greatly increase
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  1. Because leaders are above law
  2. Because people get no information
  3. Because elections are symbolic
  4. Because people can change support based on their work
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  1. People elect representatives and representatives vote on policy
  2. Army writes policy and people remain silent
  3. Officials alone make national budget
  4. Foreign institution passes law
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  1. Mandate and accountability will weaken
  2. Elections will become more useful
  3. People will directly rule
  4. Democracy will strengthen
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  1. Army chief announces education policy
  2. Elected assembly passes education policy after debate
  3. Foreign adviser writes health policy
  4. Official releases secret budget
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  1. People can elect representatives
  2. Leaders answer to people
  3. Unelected powers can decide final policy
  4. Government forms through elections
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  1. Law is not needed in democracy
  2. Elected leaders are always correct
  3. People's role ends
  4. Elected decisions must also be bound by law and constitution
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  1. Elected representatives
  2. Unelected soldiers
  3. Foreign officials
  4. Hereditary rulers
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  1. Because they get authority from army
  2. Because they get authority from people
  3. Because they are separate from people
  4. Because policy is private property
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  1. Decisions are kept secret
  2. Opposition is stopped from speaking
  3. Questions and debate are allowed in parliament
  4. Officials hide information from people
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  1. Number of elected posts
  2. Number of government buildings
  3. Recognition of election symbols
  4. Democratic accountability and possibility of correction
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  1. Because leaders chosen by vote will not be able to influence rule
  2. Because people will take more decisions
  3. Because elections will be very transparent
  4. Because constitution will become stronger
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  1. Were decisions taken quickly
  2. Is final policy power with leaders elected by people
  3. Are officials more experienced
  4. Is campaign attractive

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