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Subjects

Civics

Major decisions by elected leaders

This Class 9 Civics topic explores how elected leaders make major decisions in a democracy and why those decisions must follow constitutional rules, public procedures, and institutional checks. Students examine the roles of elected representatives, the executive, the legislature, and other democratic institutions, while considering how decisions are discussed, implemented, and held accountable. It connects these ideas to the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?” and shows how democratic decision-making differs from rule by unelected authorities.

Hard · Level 2 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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25 questions

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  1. Rejecting the leader in the next election
  2. Getting army to rule
  3. Making a hereditary king
  4. Calling a foreign institution
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  1. Announcement is too long
  2. Elected government is not the real decision-maker
  3. Population is too large
  4. Ballot paper is small
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  1. Policy should be decided by leaders whom people elect and can replace
  2. Policy should be decided by whoever has more money
  3. Policy should be decided by whoever army likes
  4. Policy should be decided by whoever remains secret
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  1. Deliberation and accountability
  2. Voting ink
  3. Voter age
  4. Election symbol
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  1. Because expertise gives information and elected control gives accountability
  2. Because experts are always elected by people
  3. Because accountability is not needed
  4. Because elected leaders never take advice
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  1. Because accountability and public control become weak
  2. Because voter list becomes large
  3. Because votes are counted equally
  4. Because elections are very regular
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  1. People vote on declared policy and elected government decides in that direction
  2. Secret group decides policy after election
  3. Army makes manifesto
  4. King declares results
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  1. Elected control over financial decisions is weak
  2. Voting has become secret
  3. Elections are more regular
  4. People are more free
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  1. So that elections become useless
  2. So that elected power also does not act arbitrarily
  3. So that army decides policy
  4. So that people do not vote
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  1. Control of elected leadership over major decisions
  2. Availability of voter identity card
  3. Colour of polling booth
  4. Freedom of election song
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  1. Elected government makes laws
  2. Elected ministers answer on policy
  3. People change leaders and policy direction changes
  4. Even after elections policy is decided by a permanent unelected body
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  1. Legitimacy and accountability
  2. Heredity and privilege
  3. Secrecy and repression
  4. Force and fear
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  1. The elected cabinet has full real power
  2. King's approval limits elected policy power
  3. People directly take all decisions
  4. Need for elections ends
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  1. When policy is made by representatives elected by people through an open process
  2. When policy is made by secret advisers
  3. When policy is made by a foreign company
  4. When policy is made by army without elections
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  1. Transparency and accountability
  2. Hereditary right
  3. Secret rule
  4. Military discipline
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  1. Elected leaders take major decisions and people can replace them
  2. Elections are enough even if an unelected body takes major decisions
  3. Experts can advise but final decision belongs to elected leadership
  4. Elected leaders remain limited by law
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  1. So that political accountability of decisions remains
  2. So that parliament becomes weak
  3. So that officials become rulers
  4. So that people's link breaks
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  1. Elected control over major national decisions
  2. Local office
  3. Polling station
  4. Election campaign
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  1. Rule by experts
  2. Military rule
  3. Responsible democratic decision process
  4. Hereditary rule
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  1. Effective policy autonomy of elected government decreases
  2. Voting age automatically increases
  3. Election symbols disappear
  4. Voter list becomes useless
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  1. Who has the power to change or stop final policy?
  2. What is the colour of the ballot paper?
  3. How large is the campaign stage?
  4. How far is the polling booth?
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  1. People's ability to replace them
  2. Language of law
  3. Voting machine
  4. Census
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  1. Because policy affects people and people have the right to choose decision-makers
  2. Because officials are useless
  3. Because experts are always wrong
  4. Because law is not needed
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  1. Real elected governance
  2. Voting secrecy
  3. Voter identity
  4. Election symbols
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  1. People's vote should affect real direction of governance and decision-makers should remain accountable
  2. People vote only in name
  3. Unelected people stand above people
  4. People have no link after elections

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