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Subjects

Civics

Major decisions by elected leaders

This Class 9 Civics topic explores how elected leaders make major decisions in a democracy and why those decisions must follow constitutional rules, public procedures, and institutional checks. Students examine the roles of elected representatives, the executive, the legislature, and other democratic institutions, while considering how decisions are discussed, implemented, and held accountable. It connects these ideas to the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?” and shows how democratic decision-making differs from rule by unelected authorities.

Expert · Level 6 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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25 questions

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  1. It enables people to examine decisions and evaluate leaders
  2. It ends parliament
  3. It necessarily stops elections
  4. It legitimises unelected rule
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  1. Accountability will arise through public opinion criticism legal limits and next election
  2. People must always remain silent
  3. Leaders have unlimited power
  4. No question can arise after elections
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  1. Unelected body imposes national policy without public participation
  2. Elected government makes policy with reasons
  3. Legislature holds open debate
  4. People evaluate in next election
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  1. Parliamentary scrutiny and deliberation
  2. Hereditary power
  3. Geographical control
  4. Personal worship
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  1. Whether they are actually taken by elected accountable leadership within law and public scrutiny
  2. Whether they are taken quickly
  3. Whether they are written in difficult language
  4. Whether they resemble foreign examples
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  1. Because mandate and deliberation both combine
  2. Because people are excluded
  3. Because policy becomes secret
  4. Because unelected power is created
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  1. When they decide through private benefit and secret pressure
  2. When they explain reasons in parliament
  3. When they take public feedback
  4. When they work within law
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  1. Because technical correctness is not a substitute for political legitimacy
  2. Because technology is always wrong
  3. Because elected leadership is unnecessary
  4. Because people have no relation to policy
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  1. When it is peaceful information based and constitutional
  2. When it is violent and secret
  3. When it stops elections
  4. When it always ends elected institutions
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  1. Reason based transparency
  2. Complete absence of election
  3. Lack of voter list
  4. Border dispute
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  1. Legislature elected by equal franchise votes on public policy
  2. Votes of wealthy citizens are counted more
  3. Army finalises policy
  4. Hereditary council makes law
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  1. Making political change in the next election
  2. Giving secret unconstitutional orders
  3. Choosing a hereditary king
  4. Leaving voting is the only remedy
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  1. When they advise review or implement within law and final mandate remains with elected leadership
  2. When they become permanent final rulers
  3. When they remove people's vote
  4. When they impose policy secretly
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  1. Balance of elected decision and constitutional control
  2. Military rule
  3. Hereditary policy making
  4. End of people's role
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  1. Elected leaders decide policy and parliament media people can examine it
  2. Secret council decides policy
  3. King gives order
  4. Foreign body writes budget
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  1. Independent public scrutiny of decisions may weaken
  2. Elections automatically end
  3. Elected leaders immediately become unelected
  4. People's vote becomes two
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  1. Unaccountable hidden power
  2. People's vote
  3. Legislative debate
  4. Public accountability
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  1. Whether the decision is linked with mandate and transparency
  2. Whether the country has embassies
  3. Whether language policy is correct
  4. Whether weather is favourable
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  1. People choose decision makers by equal vote monitor through information and evaluate in elections
  2. People only obey orders
  3. People remain completely outside policy
  4. People become an unelected group
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  1. Voters' evaluation may be incomplete
  2. Election will necessarily end
  3. Leaders will become unelected
  4. Law will automatically be cancelled
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  1. Because the decision respects both majority mandate and rights
  2. Because minority is excluded from politics
  3. Because elections stop
  4. Because majority has no importance
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  1. Minister proposes policy debate happens in parliament record is available and elections are regular
  2. Secret official gives oral order
  3. King decides without record
  4. Army hides reasons
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  1. Major decision power of elected leaders is limited
  2. Democracy is fully complete
  3. Popular sovereignty is fully secure
  4. Election result decides all policy
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  1. Real and unaccountable power outside elected institutions
  2. Public debate taking place
  3. Regular elections taking place
  4. Minister answering in parliament
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  1. Major decisions should be taken by elected leaders and controlled by law transparency deliberation public opinion and electoral ac
  2. Major decisions should always be taken by secret unelected groups
  3. Major decisions should be decided only by experts and people remain outside
  4. Major decisions should be made by hereditary ruler and elections remain symbolic

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