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Subjects

Civics

Major decisions by elected leaders

This Class 9 Civics topic explores how elected leaders make major decisions in a democracy and why those decisions must follow constitutional rules, public procedures, and institutional checks. Students examine the roles of elected representatives, the executive, the legislature, and other democratic institutions, while considering how decisions are discussed, implemented, and held accountable. It connects these ideas to the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?” and shows how democratic decision-making differs from rule by unelected authorities.

Expert · Level 3 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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25 questions

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  1. Whether real power is linked with people's choice
  2. How many weapons the army has
  3. How many files officials keep
  4. How large the capital is
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  1. Lack of voting machines
  2. Absence of final decision power of elected leadership
  3. Lack of election slogans
  4. Lack of voter identity cards
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  1. Permanent secretaries
  2. Private companies
  3. Elected leaders
  4. Foreign advisers
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  1. When people vote freely
  2. When opposition campaigns
  3. When counting is transparent
  4. When major decisions are taken by an unelected power
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  1. Power to vote and change government
  2. Power to deposit tax
  3. Power to remain silent
  4. Power to invite foreign rule
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  1. Because it takes orders from the army
  2. Because it is an accountable part of elected government
  3. Because it is above law
  4. Because it remains hidden from people
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  1. Democracy is fully secure
  2. People's role has increased
  3. Real power of elected leadership is limited
  4. Elections have become unnecessary
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  1. Assembly debates the budget
  2. Ministers place policy in parliament
  3. People hold the next election
  4. Secret military group changes national policy
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  1. Mandate based rule
  2. Hereditary rule
  3. Military supremacy
  4. Foreign control
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  1. Government will become more people oriented
  2. Mandate and accountability will weaken
  3. Elections will become more meaningful
  4. People will rule directly
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  1. It makes decisions secret
  2. It keeps people away from decisions
  3. It brings scrutiny and accountability through representatives
  4. It ends elections
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  1. Constituency
  2. Local administration
  3. Census
  4. Transparency and responsibility
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  1. Democracy in form but real power elsewhere
  2. Complete popular rule
  3. Equal vote value
  4. Open accountability
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  1. Experts take final political decisions
  2. Experts advise and elected leaders take accountable decisions
  3. Leaders only give names and experts govern
  4. People are kept away from both
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  1. When army gives final order
  2. When foreign officials write policy
  3. When elected representatives vote on policy and people hold the next election
  4. When policy is kept secret
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  1. Security increases so there is no problem
  2. People's will is directly shown
  3. Number of elections increases
  4. A power unconnected with people takes the final decision
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  1. It increases scrutiny and accountability of decisions
  2. It stops elections
  3. It deprives people of rights
  4. It gives final power to army
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  1. Because budget is only an officials' file
  2. Because budget is linked with people's resources and priorities
  3. Because budget is army's private plan
  4. Because budget is unrelated to elections
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  1. People's real decision participation
  2. Unelected power
  3. Secret control
  4. Anti democratic influence
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  1. Is final policy power with elected representatives
  2. Are government buildings beautiful
  3. Are officials more numerous
  4. Is campaign attractive
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  1. Private profit
  2. Public representation
  3. Office discipline
  4. Technical advice
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  1. So elections become meaningless
  2. So officials govern
  3. So elected power also does not violate rights and law
  4. So people do not vote
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  1. When elected government makes policy on manifesto
  2. When parliament debates policy
  3. When people decide in next election
  4. When unelected power blocks elected policy
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  1. It can push leaders toward correction through elections and public pressure
  2. It ends all rights
  3. It makes army permanent
  4. It prevents removal of elected leaders
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  1. Decline of elected civilian control
  2. Increase of voter equality
  3. Strengthening of parliamentary debate
  4. Increase of public accountability

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