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Subjects

Civics

Free and fair electoral competition

मुक्त और निष्पक्ष चुनावी प्रतिस्पर्धा

In this Class 9 Civics topic from “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine why elections must provide voters with a genuine choice among competing parties and candidates. They learn how clear rules, equal opportunities, regular elections, secret ballots, and independent oversight help make electoral competition fair. The topic also explains how excessive money power, intimidation, unfair use of government resources, or restricted participation can weaken democracy, while meaningful competition makes elected representatives more accountable to citizens.

Practice questions

If a candidate is stopped from peaceful campaigning what will be the effect on electoral competition?EasyLevel 9How should the voter list be in a fair election?EasyLevel 9What is the purpose of a code of conduct in elections?EasyLevel 9If one party gets more time on government media and other parties do not what is the problem?EasyLevel 9Which is an unfair method that affects voter choice in elections?EasyLevel 9What can a voter do in a free and fair election?EasyLevel 9Why is a manifesto useful in electoral competition?EasyLevel 9Which electoral environment will be considered free?EasyLevel 9What is the most correct conclusion about free and fair electoral competition?EasyLevel 9If all voters get correct information and free choices in an election how will the election be considered?EasyLevel 9What is the most correct meaning of real choice in free and fair electoral competition?MediumLevel 7If opposition can campaign but state media shows only the ruling party, what concern arises?MediumLevel 7In which situation will electoral competition be considered real?MediumLevel 7If a voter is threatened before voting, which condition of election becomes weak?MediumLevel 7What is expected from an institution like the election commission in fair elections?MediumLevel 7If opposition candidates are stopped from filing nominations in an area, what will be affected?MediumLevel 7Why is secret ballot important in free elections?MediumLevel 7If vote counting is manipulated, which aspect of election is hurt most?MediumLevel 7What problem does biased use of government resources create in elections?MediumLevel 7If a voter votes because of money temptation, which electoral value is weakened?MediumLevel 7