Civics
Free and fair electoral competition
मुक्त और निष्पक्ष चुनावी प्रतिस्पर्धा
In this Class 9 Civics topic from “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine why elections must provide voters with a genuine choice among competing parties and candidates. They learn how clear rules, equal opportunities, regular elections, secret ballots, and independent oversight help make electoral competition fair. The topic also explains how excessive money power, intimidation, unfair use of government resources, or restricted participation can weaken democracy, while meaningful competition makes elected representatives more accountable to citizens.
Practice questions
What is the main meaning of free and fair elections?EasyLevel 7What does real choice mean in electoral competition?EasyLevel 7What should all candidates get in a fair election?EasyLevel 7If voters vote because of fear, how will the election be considered?EasyLevel 7On what basis does a voter vote in a free election?EasyLevel 7How should results be in a fair election?EasyLevel 7Which situation supports free and fair elections?EasyLevel 7If there is only one candidate and no choice, what will be lacking in the election?EasyLevel 7Why is it necessary to allow opposition parties to participate in elections?EasyLevel 7Threatening voters during elections is against what?EasyLevel 7How should vote counting be in a fair election?EasyLevel 7If election results are decided beforehand, what kind of election is it?EasyLevel 7For whom is equal opportunity necessary in electoral competition?EasyLevel 7How should the voter's choice be in a free election?EasyLevel 7In which situation will electoral competition become weak?EasyLevel 7What does secret ballot help in?EasyLevel 7Why are free and fair elections necessary for democracy?EasyLevel 7If all parties get equal chance to campaign, what does it indicate?EasyLevel 7Buying votes by bribing voters is against what?EasyLevel 7What can unfair use of money power do in elections?EasyLevel 7