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Subjects

Civics

Free and fair electoral competition

मुक्त और निष्पक्ष चुनावी प्रतिस्पर्धा

In this Class 9 Civics topic from “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine why elections must provide voters with a genuine choice among competing parties and candidates. They learn how clear rules, equal opportunities, regular elections, secret ballots, and independent oversight help make electoral competition fair. The topic also explains how excessive money power, intimidation, unfair use of government resources, or restricted participation can weaken democracy, while meaningful competition makes elected representatives more accountable to citizens.

Practice questions

What should opposition parties get in a fair election?EasyLevel 8Which is the correct example of equal opportunity in electoral competition?EasyLevel 8If votes are taken by giving bribes it is against what?EasyLevel 8What does free competition in elections mean?EasyLevel 8In which situation will a voter's electoral right become weak?EasyLevel 8What is needed to maintain fairness in elections?EasyLevel 8Why should voters get several candidates in an election?EasyLevel 8If election officials favour one party what will the election become?EasyLevel 8Who should get the right to campaign in a free election?EasyLevel 8What makes election result credible?EasyLevel 8Why is electoral competition necessary in democracy?EasyLevel 8If names of eligible citizens are removed from voter list what will be affected?EasyLevel 8When can a voter form an opinion in a free election?EasyLevel 8How should campaign rules be in a fair election?EasyLevel 8If voters are threatened at polling station which condition is violated?EasyLevel 8Which option is correct for fair competition in elections?EasyLevel 8What is the role of an institution like election commission in free and fair elections?EasyLevel 8In which situation will election result show people's real will?EasyLevel 8If a candidate is stopped from nomination without reason how will electoral competition be?EasyLevel 8Wrong use of money power in elections harms what?EasyLevel 8

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