Topic Wise MCQ

Economics Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

Practice focused topic-wise MCQs with answers and explanations for quick revision and exam preparation.

Share

Start Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Topic Quiz

Difficulty select karke sirf is topic ke focused MCQs practice karein. Score, timer aur explanations student-friendly flow me milenge.

Topic Navigation

Continue Chapter Revision

Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Practice Questions

Showing 441-450 of 600 questions.

Search

एक परिवार द्वारा किराए के मकान में रहने की सेवा खरीदना किस प्रकार का अंतिम उपयोग है?

A household buying housing service by living in a rented house is what type of final use?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. अंतिम उपभोग सेवाFinal consumption service

Step 1

Concept

Rent is final consumption of housing service by the household. Both goods and services can be part of final consumption.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अंतिम उपभोग सेवा / Final consumption service. Rent is final consumption of housing service by the household. Both goods and services can be part of final consumption.

Step 3

Exam Tip

किराया परिवार द्वारा आवास सेवा का अंतिम उपभोग है। वस्तु और सेवा दोनों अंतिम उपभोग का हिस्सा हो सकते हैं।

Open Question Page
Ask Friends

एक रेस्तरां द्वारा भोजन पकाने के लिए खरीदी गई गैस किस श्रेणी में आएगी?

Gas bought by a restaurant for cooking food will fall under which category?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

Gas is consumed in the restaurant's food production, so it is an intermediate good. Fuel in a commercial kitchen is not final consumption.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Gas is consumed in the restaurant's food production, so it is an intermediate good. Fuel in a commercial kitchen is not final consumption.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गैस रेस्तरां के भोजन उत्पादन में खर्च होती है, इसलिए यह मध्यवर्ती वस्तु है। व्यापारिक रसोई का ईंधन अंतिम उपभोग नहीं है।

Open Question Page
Ask Friends

एक परिवार द्वारा घरेलू खाना पकाने के लिए खरीदी गई गैस क्या होगी?

Gas bought by a household for domestic cooking will be what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. अंतिम उपभोग वस्तुFinal consumption good

Step 1

Concept

Gas used in a household kitchen enters final consumption. Keep the difference between production use and domestic use clear.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु / Final consumption good. Gas used in a household kitchen enters final consumption. Keep the difference between production use and domestic use clear.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घरेलू रसोई की गैस परिवार के अंतिम उपभोग में आती है। उत्पादन और घरेलू उपयोग का अंतर स्पष्ट रखें।

Open Question Page
Ask Friends

किस विकल्प में पूंजीगत वस्तु और मध्यवर्ती वस्तु का सही युग्म है?

Which option gives the correct pair of a capital good and an intermediate good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. कारखाने की मशीन और बेकरी का आटाFactory machine and bakery flour

Step 1

Concept

The factory machine is a capital good and bakery flour is an intermediate good. Identify equipment separately from material used up in production.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कारखाने की मशीन और बेकरी का आटा / Factory machine and bakery flour. The factory machine is a capital good and bakery flour is an intermediate good. Identify equipment separately from material used up in production.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कारखाने की मशीन पूंजीगत वस्तु है और बेकरी का आटा मध्यवर्ती वस्तु है। उपकरण तथा उत्पादन में खर्च होने वाली सामग्री अलग-अलग पहचानें।

Open Question Page
Ask Friends

किस विकल्प में उपभोग वस्तु और पूंजीगत वस्तु का अंतर सही समझाया गया है?

Which option correctly explains the difference between consumption goods and capital goods?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. उपभोग वस्तुएँ अंतिम उपभोक्ता की जरूरत पूरी करती हैं, पूंजीगत वस्तुएँ उत्पादन में बार-बार प्रयोग होती हैंConsumption goods satisfy final consumer needs and capital goods are repeatedly used in production

Step 1

Concept

A consumption good gives direct satisfaction, while a capital good serves productive capacity. In exams, check function and duration of use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उपभोग वस्तुएँ अंतिम उपभोक्ता की जरूरत पूरी करती हैं, पूंजीगत वस्तुएँ उत्पादन में बार-बार प्रयोग होती हैं / Consumption goods satisfy final consumer needs and capital goods are repeatedly used in production. A consumption good gives direct satisfaction, while a capital good serves productive capacity. In exams, check function and duration of use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उपभोग वस्तु सीधी संतुष्टि देती है, जबकि पूंजीगत वस्तु उत्पादन क्षमता में सेवा देती है। परीक्षा में कार्य और उपयोग अवधि दोनों देखें।

Open Question Page
Ask Friends

किस खरीद को राष्ट्रीय आय में अंतिम वस्तु की खरीद माना जाएगा?

Which purchase will be treated as a purchase of a final good in national income?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. परिवार द्वारा पहनने के लिए जूते खरीदनाShoes bought by a household for wearing

Step 1

Concept

Shoes bought by a household for wearing are final consumption goods. Purchases for production and resale are intermediate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. परिवार द्वारा पहनने के लिए जूते खरीदना / Shoes bought by a household for wearing. Shoes bought by a household for wearing are final consumption goods. Purchases for production and resale are intermediate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिवार द्वारा पहने जाने वाले जूते अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु हैं। उत्पादन और पुनर्विक्रय वाली खरीदें मध्यवर्ती होती हैं।

Open Question Page
Ask Friends

राष्ट्रीय आय में अंतिम वस्तुओं की पद्धति अपनाते समय सबसे सुरक्षित नियम कौन-सा है?

What is the safest rule while applying the final goods method in national income?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. केवल उन वस्तुओं को जोड़ें जो आगे उत्पादन या पुनर्विक्रय में नहीं जातींAdd only goods that do not go into further production or resale

Step 1

Concept

Under the final goods method, goods going into further production or resale are excluded. This prevents double counting.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. केवल उन वस्तुओं को जोड़ें जो आगे उत्पादन या पुनर्विक्रय में नहीं जातीं / Add only goods that do not go into further production or resale. Under the final goods method, goods going into further production or resale are excluded. This prevents double counting.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम वस्तु पद्धति में आगे उत्पादन या पुनर्विक्रय में जाने वाली वस्तुएँ बाहर रखी जाती हैं। इससे दोहरी गणना से बचाव होता है।

Open Question Page
Ask Friends

एक दूध प्रसंस्करण कंपनी द्वारा पनीर बनाने के लिए खरीदा गया दूध किस प्रकार की वस्तु है?

Milk bought by a dairy processing company to make paneer is what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

Milk is used in the production process of paneer, so it is an intermediate good. In exams, check whether the good is entering further production.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Milk is used in the production process of paneer, so it is an intermediate good. In exams, check whether the good is entering further production.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूध पनीर बनाने की उत्पादन प्रक्रिया में प्रयोग होता है, इसलिए यह मध्यवर्ती वस्तु है। परीक्षा में देखें कि वस्तु आगे उत्पादन में जा रही है या नहीं।

Open Question Page
Ask Friends

एक फोटोग्राफर द्वारा पेशेवर काम के लिए खरीदा गया कैमरा किस श्रेणी में आएगा?

A camera bought by a photographer for professional work will fall under which category?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. पूंजीगत वस्तुCapital good

Step 1

Concept

The camera will be repeatedly used to produce photography services, so it is a capital good. Long-term use by a producer indicates a capital good.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. पूंजीगत वस्तु / Capital good. The camera will be repeatedly used to produce photography services, so it is a capital good. Long-term use by a producer indicates a capital good.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कैमरा फोटो सेवा के उत्पादन में बार-बार उपयोग होगा, इसलिए यह पूंजीगत वस्तु है। उत्पादक द्वारा दीर्घकालीन उपयोग पूंजीगत वस्तु का संकेत है।

Open Question Page
Ask Friends

यदि कोई परिवार त्योहार के लिए मिठाई खरीदता है, तो वह मिठाई राष्ट्रीय आय में किस रूप में मानी जाएगी?

If a household buys sweets for a festival, how will those sweets be treated in national income?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. अंतिम उपभोग वस्तुFinal consumption good

Step 1

Concept

The household directly consumes the sweets finally, so they are final consumption goods. Identify a consumption good through the buyer's final use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु / Final consumption good. The household directly consumes the sweets finally, so they are final consumption goods. Identify a consumption good through the buyer's final use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिवार मिठाई का सीधे अंतिम उपभोग करता है, इसलिए यह अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु है। उपभोग वस्तु की पहचान खरीदार के अंतिम उपयोग से करें।

Open Question Page
Ask Friends