It is for maintaining the household's private car. For the household it is a final consumption good.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु / Final consumption good. It is for maintaining the household's private car. For the household it is a final consumption good.
Step 3
Exam Tip
यह परिवार की निजी कार के रखरखाव के लिए है। परिवार के लिए यह अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु है।
Cement is used in construction and becomes part of the bridge. Therefore it is an intermediate good.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Cement is used in construction and becomes part of the bridge. Therefore it is an intermediate good.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सीमेंट निर्माण प्रक्रिया में प्रयोग होकर पुल का भाग बनता है। इसलिए यह मध्यवर्ती वस्तु है।
A bridge gives long-term service and creates a new asset. Hence it is a final capital good.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. अंतिम पूंजीगत वस्तु / Final capital good. A bridge gives long-term service and creates a new asset. Hence it is a final capital good.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पुल लंबे समय तक सेवा देता है और नया परिसंपत्ति निर्माण है। इसलिए यह अंतिम पूंजीगत वस्तु है।
Electricity at home is direct consumption. Therefore it is treated as a final consumption service.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. अंतिम उपभोग सेवा / Final consumption service. Electricity at home is direct consumption. Therefore it is treated as a final consumption service.
Step 3
Exam Tip
घर की बिजली सीधा उपभोग है। इसलिए इसे अंतिम उपभोग सेवा माना जाता है।
Regular repair parts are used up as production cost. Therefore they are treated as intermediate goods.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Regular repair parts are used up as production cost. Therefore they are treated as intermediate goods.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सामान्य मरम्मत के पुर्जे उत्पादन लागत में खर्च हो जाते हैं। इसलिए वे मध्यवर्ती वस्तु माने जाते हैं।
A major improvement that raises capacity and life is linked to capital formation. In exams distinguish regular repair from improvement.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. पूंजी निर्माण / Capital formation. A major improvement that raises capacity and life is linked to capital formation. In exams distinguish regular repair from improvement.
Step 3
Exam Tip
क्षमता और आयु बढ़ाने वाला बड़ा सुधार पूंजी निर्माण से जुड़ता है। परीक्षा में सामान्य मरम्मत और सुधार में अंतर करें।
B. भंडार में वृद्धि के रूप में अंतिम उत्पादन/Final output as increase in stock
Step 1
Concept
Unsold finished goods are still current year output. They are treated as final output through inventory investment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. भंडार में वृद्धि के रूप में अंतिम उत्पादन / Final output as increase in stock. Unsold finished goods are still current year output. They are treated as final output through inventory investment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बिना बिके तैयार माल भी चालू वर्ष का उत्पादन है। इसे भंडार निवेश के रूप में अंतिम उत्पादन माना जाता है।
