Class 12 Accountancy - Reconstitution Retirement Or Death Of A Partner - Partner's Loan Account Medium Quiz

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अवकाशग्रहण करने वाले साझेदार के सद्भावना हिस्से को किस खाते में जमा किया जाता है?

The retiring partner share of goodwill is credited to which account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. अवकाशग्रहण करने वाले साझेदार का पूंजी खाताRetiring partner capital account

Step 1

Concept

The goodwill share is credited to the retiring partner capital account. It increases the amount payable to him.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. अवकाशग्रहण करने वाले साझेदार का पूंजी खाता / Retiring partner capital account. The goodwill share is credited to the retiring partner capital account. It increases the amount payable to him.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना का हिस्सा अवकाशग्रहण करने वाले साझेदार के पूंजी खाते में जमा किया जाता है। यह उसके देय अधिकार को बढ़ाता है।

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यदि शेष साझेदारों का नया अनुपात नहीं दिया गया है तो वे सामान्यतः किस अनुपात में लाभ बांटते माने जाते हैं?

If the new ratio of continuing partners is not given then in which ratio are they generally assumed to share profits?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. अपने पुराने अनुपात मेंIn their old ratio

Step 1

Concept

When new ratio is not given the old ratio of continuing partners is assumed to continue. In such questions it may also become the gaining ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. अपने पुराने अनुपात में / In their old ratio. When new ratio is not given the old ratio of continuing partners is assumed to continue. In such questions it may also become the gaining ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नया अनुपात न मिलने पर शेष साझेदारों का पुराना अनुपात ही जारी माना जाता है। ऐसे प्रश्नों में यही अनुपात लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात भी बन सकता है।

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अ ब और स का पुराना अनुपात 2:2:1 है। स अवकाशग्रहण करता है और अ ब का नया अनुपात 3:2 है। किसे लाभ होता है?

A B and C old ratio is 2:2:1. C retires and A B new ratio is 3:2. Who gains?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. केवल अOnly A

Step 1

Concept

A share increases from \( \frac{2}{5} \) to \( \frac{3}{5} \). B share remains \( \frac{2}{5} \) so only A gains.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. केवल अ / Only A. A share increases from \( \frac{2}{5} \) to \( \frac{3}{5} \). B share remains \( \frac{2}{5} \) so only A gains.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ का हिस्सा \( \frac{2}{5} \) से \( \frac{3}{5} \) हो जाता है। ब का हिस्सा \( \frac{2}{5} \) ही रहता है इसलिए लाभ केवल अ को है।

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पुराने साझेदारों का अनुपात 3:2:1 है। स अवकाशग्रहण करता है और अ ब का नया अनुपात 1:1 है। ब का लाभ कितना है?

Old partners share in 3:2:1. C retires and A B new ratio is 1:1. What is B gain?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \( \frac{1}{6} \)

Step 1

Concept

B old share is \( \frac{2}{6} \) and new share is \( \frac{3}{6} \). So B gain is \( \frac{1}{6} \).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \( \frac{1}{6} \). B old share is \( \frac{2}{6} \) and new share is \( \frac{3}{6} \). So B gain is \( \frac{1}{6} \).

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब का पुराना हिस्सा \( \frac{2}{6} \) और नया हिस्सा \( \frac{3}{6} \) है। इसलिए ब का लाभ \( \frac{1}{6} \) है।

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जब सद्भावना खाता खोले बिना समायोजन किया जाता है तो सही प्रविष्टि कौन सी है?

When goodwill is adjusted without opening goodwill account which entry is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. लाभ प्राप्त करने वाले साझेदार पूंजी खाते नामे और अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार पूंजी खाता जमाGaining partners capital accounts debit and retiring partner capital account credit

Step 1

Concept

Without opening goodwill account the adjustment is made directly through capital accounts. Gaining partners bear the burden.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लाभ प्राप्त करने वाले साझेदार पूंजी खाते नामे और अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार पूंजी खाता जमा / Gaining partners capital accounts debit and retiring partner capital account credit. Without opening goodwill account the adjustment is made directly through capital accounts. Gaining partners bear the burden.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना खाता खोले बिना सीधे पूंजी खातों में समायोजन किया जाता है। लाभ प्राप्त करने वाले साझेदार भार वहन करते हैं।

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पुस्तकों में सद्भावना ₹30000 है और अनुपात 2:1:1 है। पुरानी सद्भावना लिखने पर स के खाते में कितना नामे होगा?

Goodwill in books is ₹30000 and the ratio is 2:1:1. How much will be debited to C account on writing off old goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹7500

Step 1

Concept

C share is \( \frac{1}{4} \) so his share of ₹30000 is ₹7500. Always write off old goodwill in old ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹7500. C share is \( \frac{1}{4} \) so his share of ₹30000 is ₹7500. Always write off old goodwill in old ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स का हिस्सा \( \frac{1}{4} \) है इसलिए ₹30000 का हिस्सा ₹7500 होगा। पुरानी सद्भावना हमेशा पुराने अनुपात से लिखें।

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अ ब और स का अनुपात 5:3:2 है। स अवकाशग्रहण करता है और अ ब नया अनुपात 7:3 रखते हैं। सद्भावना ₹100000 है। भार कौन वहन करेगा?

A B and C share in 5:3:2. C retires and A B new ratio is 7:3. Goodwill is ₹100000. Who will bear the burden?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. केवल अ ₹20000Only A ₹20000

Step 1

Concept

A share increases from \( \frac{5}{10} \) to \( \frac{7}{10} \) and B share remains same. So only A bears C goodwill share of ₹20000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. केवल अ ₹20000 / Only A ₹20000. A share increases from \( \frac{5}{10} \) to \( \frac{7}{10} \) and B share remains same. So only A bears C goodwill share of ₹20000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ का हिस्सा \( \frac{5}{10} \) से \( \frac{7}{10} \) हो गया और ब का हिस्सा वही रहा। इसलिए स का ₹20000 सद्भावना हिस्सा केवल अ वहन करेगा।

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अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का समायोजित पूंजी शेष ₹70000 है पर उसे ₹85000 दिए जाते हैं। उसका पुराना हिस्सा \( \frac{1}{4} \) है। छिपी हुई कुल सद्भावना कितनी है?

The adjusted capital balance of a retiring partner is ₹70000 but he is paid ₹85000. His old share is \( \frac{1}{4} \). What is total hidden goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹60000

Step 1

Concept

Excess payment is ₹15000 which equals his \( \frac{1}{4} \) share of goodwill. Therefore total hidden goodwill is ₹60000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹60000. Excess payment is ₹15000 which equals his \( \frac{1}{4} \) share of goodwill. Therefore total hidden goodwill is ₹60000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अधिक भुगतान ₹15000 है जो उसके \( \frac{1}{4} \) सद्भावना हिस्से के बराबर है। इसलिए कुल छिपी सद्भावना ₹60000 होगी।

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साझेदार की मृत्यु पर सद्भावना का हिस्सा किसे देय माना जाता है?

On death of a partner to whom is his share of goodwill considered payable?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. मृत साझेदार के उत्तराधिकारी कोTo the deceased partner executor

Step 1

Concept

The deceased partner goodwill share is credited to his executor account. It is treated as part of the amount due on death.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मृत साझेदार के उत्तराधिकारी को / To the deceased partner executor. The deceased partner goodwill share is credited to his executor account. It is treated as part of the amount due on death.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मृत साझेदार का सद्भावना हिस्सा उसके उत्तराधिकारी खाते में जमा किया जाता है। इसे मृत्यु पर देय राशि का भाग माना जाता है।

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मृत साझेदार की सद्भावना और मृत्यु तिथि तक लाभ में क्या संबंध है?

What is the relation between goodwill and profit up to the date of death for a deceased partner?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. दोनों अलग अलग अधिकार हैंBoth are separate rights

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill share and profit up to date of death are separate items. In exams calculate both separately.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. दोनों अलग अलग अधिकार हैं / Both are separate rights. Goodwill share and profit up to date of death are separate items. In exams calculate both separately.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना का हिस्सा और मृत्यु तिथि तक लाभ अलग अलग मदें हैं। परीक्षा में दोनों की गणना अलग करें।

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जब शेष साझेदार अपने पुराने आपसी अनुपात में लाभ बांटते रहते हैं तो लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात कैसा होगा?

When continuing partners keep sharing profits in their old mutual ratio what will be the gaining ratio?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उनके पुराने आपसी अनुपात जैसाSame as their old mutual ratio

Step 1

Concept

If the mutual ratio of continuing partners does not change the gain is assumed in the same old mutual ratio. This is a common exam rule.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उनके पुराने आपसी अनुपात जैसा / Same as their old mutual ratio. If the mutual ratio of continuing partners does not change the gain is assumed in the same old mutual ratio. This is a common exam rule.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यदि शेष साझेदारों का आपसी अनुपात नहीं बदलता तो लाभ प्राप्ति उसी पुराने आपसी अनुपात में मानी जाती है। यह एक सामान्य परीक्षा नियम है।

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पुस्तकों में सद्भावना ₹45000 है और पुराना अनुपात 5:3:1 है। पुरानी सद्भावना लिखने पर ब के खाते में कितना नामे होगा?

Goodwill in books is ₹45000 and old ratio is 5:3:1. How much will be debited to B account on writing off old goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹15000

Step 1

Concept

B share is \( \frac{3}{9} \). Therefore his share of ₹45000 is ₹15000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹15000. B share is \( \frac{3}{9} \). Therefore his share of ₹45000 is ₹15000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब का हिस्सा \( \frac{3}{9} \) है। इसलिए ₹45000 का हिस्सा ₹15000 होगा।

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सद्भावना समायोजन में लाभ प्राप्त करने वाले साझेदारों के पूंजी खाते क्यों नामे किए जाते हैं?

Why are gaining partners capital accounts debited in goodwill adjustment?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि वे अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का हिस्सा प्राप्त करते हैंBecause they receive the retiring partner share

Step 1

Concept

Gaining partners receive a higher future profit share. Therefore they bear the goodwill burden.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि वे अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का हिस्सा प्राप्त करते हैं / Because they receive the retiring partner share. Gaining partners receive a higher future profit share. Therefore they bear the goodwill burden.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लाभ प्राप्त करने वाले साझेदार भविष्य के लाभ में अधिक हिस्सा लेते हैं। इसलिए वे सद्भावना का भार वहन करते हैं।

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सद्भावना को पूंजी खातों से समायोजित करने पर लाभ हानि खाते पर क्या प्रभाव पड़ता है?

What is the effect on profit and loss account when goodwill is adjusted through capital accounts?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. कोई सीधा प्रभाव नहींNo direct effect

Step 1

Concept

When goodwill is adjusted through capital accounts there is no direct entry in profit and loss account. It is a partners capital adjustment matter.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कोई सीधा प्रभाव नहीं / No direct effect. When goodwill is adjusted through capital accounts there is no direct entry in profit and loss account. It is a partners capital adjustment matter.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजी खातों से सद्भावना समायोजन करने पर लाभ हानि खाते में सीधा लेखा नहीं होता। यह साझेदारों के पूंजी समायोजन का मामला है।

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यदि सद्भावना खाता नहीं खोला जाता तो बैलेंस शीट में नई सद्भावना का क्या प्रभाव होता है?

If goodwill account is not opened what is the effect of new goodwill on the balance sheet?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. नई सद्भावना संपत्ति के रूप में नहीं दिखाई जातीNew goodwill is not shown as an asset

Step 1

Concept

When goodwill account is not opened it is not shown as a new asset in the balance sheet. Only capital accounts are adjusted.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नई सद्भावना संपत्ति के रूप में नहीं दिखाई जाती / New goodwill is not shown as an asset. When goodwill account is not opened it is not shown as a new asset in the balance sheet. Only capital accounts are adjusted.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जब सद्भावना खाता नहीं खोला जाता तो इसे बैलेंस शीट में नई संपत्ति के रूप में नहीं दिखाते। केवल पूंजी खातों में समायोजन होता है।

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अ ब और स का अनुपात 2:1:1 है। स अवकाशग्रहण करता है। सद्भावना ₹40000 है और अ ब नया अनुपात 3:1 रखते हैं। स की सद्भावना का भार कौन उठाएगा?

A B and C share in 2:1:1. C retires. Goodwill is ₹40000 and A B new ratio is 3:1. Who will bear C goodwill burden?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. केवल अ ₹10000Only A ₹10000

Step 1

Concept

C goodwill share is ₹10000 and only A share increases. Therefore the full burden falls on A.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. केवल अ ₹10000 / Only A ₹10000. C goodwill share is ₹10000 and only A share increases. Therefore the full burden falls on A.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स का सद्भावना हिस्सा ₹10000 है और केवल अ का हिस्सा बढ़ता है। इसलिए पूरा भार अ पर पड़ेगा।

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सद्भावना ₹75000 है और अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का हिस्सा \( \frac{2}{15} \) है। उसे कितनी सद्भावना मिलेगी?

Goodwill is ₹75000 and the retiring partner share is \( \frac{2}{15} \). How much goodwill will he receive?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹10000

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill share is \(75000 \times \frac{2}{15}=10000\). Simplify the fraction for faster calculation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹10000. Goodwill share is \(75000 \times \frac{2}{15}=10000\). Simplify the fraction for faster calculation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना का हिस्सा \(75000 \times \frac{2}{15}=10000\) है। अंश और हर को सरल करके जल्दी हल करें।

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मृत साझेदार के सद्भावना हिस्से की प्रविष्टि में उत्तराधिकारी खाते का स्वभाव क्या होगा?

In the entry for deceased partner goodwill share what will be the nature of executor account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जमाCredit

Step 1

Concept

The deceased partner goodwill share is credited to executor account. This increases the amount payable to the executor.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जमा / Credit. The deceased partner goodwill share is credited to executor account. This increases the amount payable to the executor.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मृत साझेदार का सद्भावना हिस्सा उत्तराधिकारी खाते में जमा किया जाता है। इससे उत्तराधिकारी को देय राशि बढ़ती है।

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अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का सद्भावना हिस्सा निकालते समय कौन सा हिस्सा लिया जाता है?

Which share is used to calculate the retiring partner share of goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उसका पुराना लाभ हिस्साHis old profit share

Step 1

Concept

The retiring partner will not share future profits so his old profit share is used. It is the basis of his goodwill entitlement.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उसका पुराना लाभ हिस्सा / His old profit share. The retiring partner will not share future profits so his old profit share is used. It is the basis of his goodwill entitlement.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार भविष्य में लाभ नहीं बांटेगा इसलिए उसका पुराना लाभ हिस्सा लिया जाता है। यही सद्भावना अधिकार का आधार है।

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सद्भावना का पूंजी खातों से समायोजन कुल संपत्तियों को कब प्रभावित नहीं करता?

When does goodwill adjustment through capital accounts not affect total assets?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जब कोई सद्भावना खाता नहीं खोला जाताWhen no goodwill account is opened

Step 1

Concept

When adjustment is made through capital accounts no new goodwill asset is created. Therefore total assets are not directly affected.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब कोई सद्भावना खाता नहीं खोला जाता / When no goodwill account is opened. When adjustment is made through capital accounts no new goodwill asset is created. Therefore total assets are not directly affected.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजी खातों में समायोजन होने पर संपत्ति पक्ष में नई सद्भावना नहीं बनती। इसलिए कुल संपत्तियों पर सीधा प्रभाव नहीं पड़ता।

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सद्भावना ₹125000 है और अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का हिस्सा \( \frac{1}{5} \) है। लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात 2:3 है। पहले साझेदार पर भार कितना होगा?

Goodwill is ₹125000 and the retiring partner share is \( \frac{1}{5} \). Gaining ratio is 2:3. What is the burden on the first partner?

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Correct Answer

A. ₹10000

Step 1

Concept

The retiring partner share is ₹25000. In 2:3 the first partner burden is \(25000 \times \frac{2}{5}=10000\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹10000. The retiring partner share is ₹25000. In 2:3 the first partner burden is \(25000 \times \frac{2}{5}=10000\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का हिस्सा ₹25000 है। 2:3 में पहले साझेदार का भार \(25000 \times \frac{2}{5}=10000\) होगा।

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पुस्तकों में सद्भावना ₹60000 है और पुराना अनुपात 3:2:1 है। स के खाते में पुरानी सद्भावना लिखने पर कितना नामे होगा?

Goodwill in books is ₹60000 and old ratio is 3:2:1. How much will be debited to C account when old goodwill is written off?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹10000

Step 1

Concept

C share is \( \frac{1}{6} \). Therefore his share in old goodwill is ₹10000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹10000. C share is \( \frac{1}{6} \). Therefore his share in old goodwill is ₹10000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स का हिस्सा \( \frac{1}{6} \) है। इसलिए पुरानी सद्भावना में उसका हिस्सा ₹10000 होगा।

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एक अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार को उसकी समायोजित पूंजी से ₹20000 अधिक दिए जाते हैं। उसका हिस्सा \( \frac{1}{3} \) है। छिपी सद्भावना कितनी होगी?

A retiring partner is paid ₹20000 more than his adjusted capital. His share is \( \frac{1}{3} \). What is hidden goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹60000

Step 1

Concept

The excess payment is treated as his goodwill share. Total hidden goodwill is \(20000 \times 3=60000\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹60000. The excess payment is treated as his goodwill share. Total hidden goodwill is \(20000 \times 3=60000\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

अधिक भुगतान उसके सद्भावना हिस्से के बराबर माना जाता है। कुल छिपी सद्भावना \(20000 \times 3=60000\) होगी।

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मृत साझेदार के उत्तराधिकारी खाते में सद्भावना जोड़ने का प्रभाव क्या होता है?

What is the effect of adding goodwill to deceased partner executor account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. देय राशि बढ़ जाती हैAmount payable increases

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill share is part of the amount payable to the executor. Adding it increases the credit balance of executor account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. देय राशि बढ़ जाती है / Amount payable increases. Goodwill share is part of the amount payable to the executor. Adding it increases the credit balance of executor account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना हिस्सा उत्तराधिकारी को देय राशि का भाग है। इसलिए इसे जोड़ने से उत्तराधिकारी खाते का जमा शेष बढ़ता है।

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कथन है कि सद्भावना खाता खोले बिना भी अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का सद्भावना हिस्सा समायोजित किया जा सकता है। सही कारण क्या है?

The statement is that the retiring partner goodwill share can be adjusted without opening goodwill account. What is the correct reason?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पूंजी खातों में सीधे समायोजन संभव हैDirect adjustment through capital accounts is possible

Step 1

Concept

Without opening goodwill account gaining partners can be debited and retiring partner can be credited. This is a modern and simple method.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पूंजी खातों में सीधे समायोजन संभव है / Direct adjustment through capital accounts is possible. Without opening goodwill account gaining partners can be debited and retiring partner can be credited. This is a modern and simple method.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना खाता खोले बिना लाभ प्राप्त करने वाले साझेदारों को नामे और अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार को जमा किया जा सकता है। यह आधुनिक और सरल पद्धति है।

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