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Class 12 Accountancy Medium Quiz

Level 32 • 50/50 questions • 35 seconds per question.

Level readiness 50/50 Questions
Time Left 29:10 35 sec/question
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Question 1 / 50 0 score
Answered 0/50 Correct 0 Time 29:10

अवकाशग्रहण पर सद्भावना को किस बात का प्रतिफल माना जाता है?

On retirement goodwill is considered compensation for what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. भविष्य के लाभ में हिस्सेदारी छोड़ने काGiving up share in future profits

Step 1

Concept

The retiring partner will not share future profits so he receives his share of goodwill. Remember it with his old profit share.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. भविष्य के लाभ में हिस्सेदारी छोड़ने का / Giving up share in future profits. The retiring partner will not share future profits so he receives his share of goodwill. Remember it with his old profit share.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार भविष्य के लाभों में हिस्सा नहीं लेगा इसलिए उसे सद्भावना का हिस्सा दिया जाता है। इसे पुराने लाभ हिस्से से जोड़कर याद रखें।

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अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार की सद्भावना राशि निकालते समय कौन सा अनुपात पहले देखा जाता है?

Which ratio is first considered to calculate the retiring partner goodwill amount?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पुराना लाभ अनुपातOld profit sharing ratio

Step 1

Concept

The retiring partner entitlement is based on his old profit share. New ratio is relevant only for continuing partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराना लाभ अनुपात / Old profit sharing ratio. The retiring partner entitlement is based on his old profit share. New ratio is relevant only for continuing partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का अधिकार उसके पुराने लाभ हिस्से पर आधारित होता है। नया अनुपात केवल शेष साझेदारों के लिए होता है।

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सद्भावना भार बांटने के लिए सामान्यतः किस अनुपात का उपयोग किया जाता है?

Which ratio is generally used to distribute goodwill burden?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपातGaining ratio

Step 1

Concept

The burden is borne by partners whose future profit share increases. Therefore gaining ratio is used.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात / Gaining ratio. The burden is borne by partners whose future profit share increases. Therefore gaining ratio is used.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना का भार वे साझेदार उठाते हैं जिनका भविष्य का लाभ हिस्सा बढ़ता है। इसलिए लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात का उपयोग किया जाता है।

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यदि पुस्तकों में पुरानी सद्भावना मौजूद हो तो नई सद्भावना समायोजन से पहले क्या किया जाता है?

If old goodwill exists in books what is done before fresh goodwill adjustment?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उसे पुराने अनुपात में लिख दिया जाता हैIt is written off in old ratio

Step 1

Concept

Old goodwill belongs to old partners so it is written off in old ratio. Fresh retirement goodwill is then adjusted separately.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उसे पुराने अनुपात में लिख दिया जाता है / It is written off in old ratio. Old goodwill belongs to old partners so it is written off in old ratio. Fresh retirement goodwill is then adjusted separately.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पुरानी सद्भावना पुराने साझेदारों की होती है इसलिए उसे पुराने अनुपात में लिखते हैं। इसके बाद अवकाशग्रहण की नई सद्भावना अलग समायोजित होती है।

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सद्भावना खाता न खोलने की पद्धति में नई सद्भावना बैलेंस शीट में कैसे दिखाई जाती है?

Under the method of not opening goodwill account how is new goodwill shown in the balance sheet?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. संपत्ति के रूप में नहीं दिखाई जातीIt is not shown as an asset

Step 1

Concept

Under this method only partners capital accounts are adjusted. New goodwill is not shown as an asset.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. संपत्ति के रूप में नहीं दिखाई जाती / It is not shown as an asset. Under this method only partners capital accounts are adjusted. New goodwill is not shown as an asset.

Step 3

Exam Tip

इस पद्धति में केवल साझेदारों के पूंजी खातों में समायोजन होता है। नई सद्भावना को संपत्ति बनाकर नहीं दिखाया जाता।

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अ ब और स 7:2:1 में लाभ बांटते हैं। स अवकाशग्रहण करता है और सद्भावना ₹70000 है। स का हिस्सा कितना होगा?

A B and C share profits in 7:2:1. C retires and goodwill is ₹70000. What is C share?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹7000

Step 1

Concept

C share is \( \frac{1}{10} \). Therefore \( \frac{1}{10} \) of ₹70000 is ₹7000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹7000. C share is \( \frac{1}{10} \). Therefore \( \frac{1}{10} \) of ₹70000 is ₹7000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स का हिस्सा \( \frac{1}{10} \) है। इसलिए ₹70000 का \( \frac{1}{10} \) ₹7000 होगा।

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अ ब और स का अनुपात 3:5:2 है। ब अवकाशग्रहण करता है और सद्भावना ₹90000 है। ब को कितनी सद्भावना मिलेगी?

A B and C share in 3:5:2. B retires and goodwill is ₹90000. How much goodwill will B receive?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹45000

Step 1

Concept

B share is \( \frac{5}{10} \). Therefore his goodwill share is ₹45000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹45000. B share is \( \frac{5}{10} \). Therefore his goodwill share is ₹45000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब का हिस्सा \( \frac{5}{10} \) है। इसलिए सद्भावना का हिस्सा ₹45000 होगा।

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अ ब और स 4:1:5 में लाभ बांटते हैं। अ की मृत्यु होती है और सद्भावना ₹100000 है। अ के उत्तराधिकारी को कितना मिलेगा?

A B and C share profits in 4:1:5. A dies and goodwill is ₹100000. How much will A executor receive?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹40000

Step 1

Concept

A share is \( \frac{4}{10} \). Therefore his executor will receive ₹40000 for goodwill.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹40000. A share is \( \frac{4}{10} \). Therefore his executor will receive ₹40000 for goodwill.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ का हिस्सा \( \frac{4}{10} \) है। इसलिए उसके उत्तराधिकारी को सद्भावना के लिए ₹40000 मिलेंगे।

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साझेदारों का अनुपात 2:5:3 है। स अवकाशग्रहण करता है और उसका सद्भावना हिस्सा ₹24000 है। कुल सद्भावना कितनी है?

Partners share in 2:5:3. C retires and his goodwill share is ₹24000. What is total goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹80000

Step 1

Concept

C share is \( \frac{3}{10} \). Total goodwill is \(24000 \times \frac{10}{3}=80000\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹80000. C share is \( \frac{3}{10} \). Total goodwill is \(24000 \times \frac{10}{3}=80000\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

स का हिस्सा \( \frac{3}{10} \) है। कुल सद्भावना \(24000 \times \frac{10}{3}=80000\) होगी।

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अ ब और स 1:2:2 में लाभ बांटते हैं। अ अवकाशग्रहण करता है और सद्भावना ₹75000 है। अ का सद्भावना हिस्सा क्या होगा?

A B and C share profits in 1:2:2. A retires and goodwill is ₹75000. What is A goodwill share?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹15000

Step 1

Concept

A share is \( \frac{1}{5} \). Therefore \( \frac{1}{5} \) of ₹75000 is ₹15000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹15000. A share is \( \frac{1}{5} \). Therefore \( \frac{1}{5} \) of ₹75000 is ₹15000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ का हिस्सा \( \frac{1}{5} \) है। इसलिए ₹75000 का \( \frac{1}{5} \) ₹15000 होगा।

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पुराना अनुपात 4:2:3 है। स अवकाशग्रहण करता है और अ ब नया अनुपात 3:2 रखते हैं। लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात क्या होगा?

Old ratio is 4:2:3. C retires and A B new ratio is 3:2. What is the gaining ratio?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 5:1

Step 1

Concept

A gain is \( \frac{3}{5}-\frac{4}{9}=\frac{7}{45} \) and B gain is \( \frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{8}{45} \). The correct ratio is 7:8 so none of the listed ratios is correct.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 5:1. A gain is \( \frac{3}{5}-\frac{4}{9}=\frac{7}{45} \) and B gain is \( \frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{8}{45} \). The correct ratio is 7:8 so none of the listed ratios is correct.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ का लाभ \( \frac{3}{5}-\frac{4}{9}=\frac{7}{45} \) और ब का लाभ \( \frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{8}{45} \) नहीं है इसलिए विकल्पों में सावधानी चाहिए। सही गणना 7:8 होती है।

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पुराना अनुपात 5:3:2 है। स अवकाशग्रहण करता है और अ ब नया अनुपात 4:1 रखते हैं। वास्तविक लाभ किसे हुआ?

Old ratio is 5:3:2. C retires and A B new ratio is 4:1. Who actually gained?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. केवल अOnly A

Step 1

Concept

A share increases from \( \frac{5}{10} \) to \( \frac{4}{5} \) while B share decreases. So only A actually gained.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. केवल अ / Only A. A share increases from \( \frac{5}{10} \) to \( \frac{4}{5} \) while B share decreases. So only A actually gained.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ का हिस्सा \( \frac{5}{10} \) से \( \frac{4}{5} \) हो गया जबकि ब का हिस्सा घट गया। इसलिए वास्तविक लाभ केवल अ को हुआ।

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पुराना अनुपात 3:4:3 है। ब अवकाशग्रहण करता है और अ स नया अनुपात बराबर रखते हैं। लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात क्या होगा?

Old ratio is 3:4:3. B retires and A C share equally. What is the gaining ratio?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 1:1

Step 1

Concept

Both A and C shares rise from \( \frac{3}{10} \) to \( \frac{5}{10} \). Their gain is equal so the ratio is 1:1.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 1:1. Both A and C shares rise from \( \frac{3}{10} \) to \( \frac{5}{10} \). Their gain is equal so the ratio is 1:1.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ और स दोनों का हिस्सा \( \frac{3}{10} \) से \( \frac{5}{10} \) हो जाता है। दोनों का लाभ बराबर है इसलिए अनुपात 1:1 है।

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अ ब और स 2:3:5 में लाभ बांटते हैं। स अवकाशग्रहण करता है और अ ब नया अनुपात 1:1 रखते हैं। लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात क्या होगा?

A B and C share profits in 2:3:5. C retires and A B new ratio is 1:1. What is the gaining ratio?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 3:2

Step 1

Concept

A gain is \( \frac{5}{10}-\frac{2}{10}=\frac{3}{10} \) and B gain is \( \frac{5}{10}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{2}{10} \). So the gaining ratio is 3:2.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 3:2. A gain is \( \frac{5}{10}-\frac{2}{10}=\frac{3}{10} \) and B gain is \( \frac{5}{10}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{2}{10} \). So the gaining ratio is 3:2.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ का लाभ \( \frac{5}{10}-\frac{2}{10}=\frac{3}{10} \) और ब का लाभ \( \frac{5}{10}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{2}{10} \) है। इसलिए लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात 3:2 है।

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सद्भावना ₹96000 है और अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का हिस्सा \( \frac{1}{6} \) है। लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात 3:1 है। पहले साझेदार पर भार कितना होगा?

Goodwill is ₹96000 and the retiring partner share is \( \frac{1}{6} \). Gaining ratio is 3:1. What is the burden on the first partner?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹12000

Step 1

Concept

The retiring partner share is ₹16000. In 3:1 the first partner burden is \(16000 \times \frac{3}{4}=12000\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹12000. The retiring partner share is ₹16000. In 3:1 the first partner burden is \(16000 \times \frac{3}{4}=12000\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का हिस्सा ₹16000 है। 3:1 में पहले साझेदार का भार \(16000 \times \frac{3}{4}=12000\) होगा।

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सद्भावना ₹84000 है और अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का हिस्सा \( \frac{2}{7} \) है। लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात 5:3 है। दूसरे साझेदार पर भार कितना होगा?

Goodwill is ₹84000 and the retiring partner share is \( \frac{2}{7} \). Gaining ratio is 5:3. What is the burden on the second partner?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹9000

Step 1

Concept

The retiring partner share is ₹24000. In 5:3 the second partner burden is \(24000 \times \frac{3}{8}=9000\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹9000. The retiring partner share is ₹24000. In 5:3 the second partner burden is \(24000 \times \frac{3}{8}=9000\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का हिस्सा ₹24000 है। 5:3 में दूसरे साझेदार का भार \(24000 \times \frac{3}{8}=9000\) होगा।

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अ ब और स 6:2:2 में लाभ बांटते हैं। ब अवकाशग्रहण करता है और सद्भावना ₹150000 है। ब का सद्भावना हिस्सा कितना होगा?

A B and C share profits in 6:2:2. B retires and goodwill is ₹150000. What is B goodwill share?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹30000

Step 1

Concept

B share is \( \frac{2}{10} \). Therefore \( \frac{2}{10} \) of ₹150000 is ₹30000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹30000. B share is \( \frac{2}{10} \). Therefore \( \frac{2}{10} \) of ₹150000 is ₹30000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब का हिस्सा \( \frac{2}{10} \) है। इसलिए ₹150000 का \( \frac{2}{10} \) ₹30000 होगा।

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अ ब और स 3:1:6 में लाभ बांटते हैं। स अवकाशग्रहण करता है और सद्भावना ₹50000 है। स का हिस्सा कितना होगा?

A B and C share profits in 3:1:6. C retires and goodwill is ₹50000. What is C share?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹30000

Step 1

Concept

C share is \( \frac{6}{10} \). Therefore his share in goodwill is ₹30000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹30000. C share is \( \frac{6}{10} \). Therefore his share in goodwill is ₹30000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स का हिस्सा \( \frac{6}{10} \) है। इसलिए सद्भावना में उसका हिस्सा ₹30000 होगा।

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अ ब और स 4:4:2 में लाभ बांटते हैं। अ की मृत्यु होती है और सद्भावना ₹125000 है। अ के उत्तराधिकारी को कितना मिलेगा?

A B and C share profits in 4:4:2. A dies and goodwill is ₹125000. How much will A executor receive?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹50000

Step 1

Concept

A share is \( \frac{4}{10} \). Therefore his executor will receive ₹50000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹50000. A share is \( \frac{4}{10} \). Therefore his executor will receive ₹50000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ का हिस्सा \( \frac{4}{10} \) है। इसलिए उसके उत्तराधिकारी को ₹50000 मिलेंगे।

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पुराना अनुपात 5:2:3 है। ब अवकाशग्रहण करता है और अ स नया अनुपात 7:5 रखते हैं। लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात क्या होगा?

Old ratio is 5:2:3. B retires and A C new ratio is 7:5. What is the gaining ratio?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 2:1

Step 1

Concept

A new share is \( \frac{7}{12} \) and old share is \( \frac{5}{10} \) so gain is \( \frac{1}{12} \). C gain is \( \frac{1}{24} \) so the ratio is 2:1.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 2:1. A new share is \( \frac{7}{12} \) and old share is \( \frac{5}{10} \) so gain is \( \frac{1}{12} \). C gain is \( \frac{1}{24} \) so the ratio is 2:1.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ का नया हिस्सा \( \frac{7}{12} \) और पुराना \( \frac{5}{10} \) है इसलिए लाभ \( \frac{1}{12} \) है। स का लाभ \( \frac{1}{24} \) है इसलिए अनुपात 2:1 है।

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पुराना अनुपात 2:6:2 है। ब अवकाशग्रहण करता है और अ स नया अनुपात 3:2 रखते हैं। किसे अधिक लाभ हुआ?

Old ratio is 2:6:2. B retires and A C new ratio is 3:2. Who gained more?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. A

Step 1

Concept

A gain is \( \frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{10}=\frac{4}{10} \) and C gain is \( \frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{10}=\frac{2}{10} \). So A gained more.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अ / A. A gain is \( \frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{10}=\frac{4}{10} \) and C gain is \( \frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{10}=\frac{2}{10} \). So A gained more.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ का लाभ \( \frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{10}=\frac{4}{10} \) है और स का लाभ \( \frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{10}=\frac{2}{10} \) है। इसलिए अ को अधिक लाभ हुआ।

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सद्भावना समायोजन में यदि एक शेष साझेदार का हिस्सा घटता है तो उसका लेखा अर्थ क्या है?

If one continuing partner share decreases in goodwill adjustment what is its accounting meaning?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. वह त्याग कर रहा हैHe is sacrificing

Step 1

Concept

Decrease in share shows sacrifice. In such a case the actual gaining partner bears the goodwill burden.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वह त्याग कर रहा है / He is sacrificing. Decrease in share shows sacrifice. In such a case the actual gaining partner bears the goodwill burden.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हिस्सा घटना त्याग को दिखाता है। ऐसी स्थिति में वास्तविक लाभ प्राप्त करने वाला साझेदार सद्भावना भार उठाता है।

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अवकाशग्रहण पर सद्भावना का अधिकार किस कारण बनता है?

Why does goodwill entitlement arise on retirement?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. फर्म की ख्याति पुराने साझेदारों के प्रयास से बनी होती हैFirm reputation was built by old partners efforts

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill is the result of reputation and earning capacity of the firm. The retiring partner also contributed to building it.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. फर्म की ख्याति पुराने साझेदारों के प्रयास से बनी होती है / Firm reputation was built by old partners efforts. Goodwill is the result of reputation and earning capacity of the firm. The retiring partner also contributed to building it.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना फर्म की प्रतिष्ठा और कमाई क्षमता का परिणाम है। अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार ने भी इसे बनाने में योगदान दिया होता है।

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यदि सद्भावना का नया मूल्य केवल ज्ञापन के रूप में है तो इसका अर्थ क्या है?

If the new value of goodwill is only recorded by way of memorandum what does it mean?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सद्भावना खाता स्थायी रूप से नहीं रखा जाएगाGoodwill account will not be kept permanently

Step 1

Concept

Under memorandum method goodwill may be shown temporarily. The final aim is correct adjustment in capital accounts.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सद्भावना खाता स्थायी रूप से नहीं रखा जाएगा / Goodwill account will not be kept permanently. Under memorandum method goodwill may be shown temporarily. The final aim is correct adjustment in capital accounts.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ज्ञापन पद्धति में सद्भावना केवल अस्थायी रूप से दिखाई जा सकती है। अंतिम उद्देश्य पूंजी खातों में सही समायोजन करना होता है।

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ज्ञापन पद्धति में सद्भावना खाता खोलने के बाद अंत में क्या किया जाता है?

Under memorandum method what is done at the end after opening goodwill account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सद्भावना खाता बंद कर दिया जाता हैGoodwill account is closed

Step 1

Concept

In memorandum method goodwill account is not kept as a permanent asset. It is closed at the end to complete capital adjustment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सद्भावना खाता बंद कर दिया जाता है / Goodwill account is closed. In memorandum method goodwill account is not kept as a permanent asset. It is closed at the end to complete capital adjustment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ज्ञापन पद्धति में सद्भावना खाता स्थायी संपत्ति के रूप में नहीं रखा जाता। उसे अंत में बंद करके पूंजी समायोजन पूरा किया जाता है।

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पुरानी सद्भावना लिखते समय किस साझेदार को शामिल किया जाता है?

Which partners are included while writing off old goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सभी पुराने साझेदारAll old partners

Step 1

Concept

Old goodwill was an asset of the old firm so it is written off among all old partners. It should be divided in old ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सभी पुराने साझेदार / All old partners. Old goodwill was an asset of the old firm so it is written off among all old partners. It should be divided in old ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पुरानी सद्भावना पुराने फर्म की संपत्ति थी इसलिए सभी पुराने साझेदारों में लिखी जाती है। इसे पुराने अनुपात से बांटना चाहिए।

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पुस्तकों में सद्भावना ₹72000 है और पुराना अनुपात 4:3:2 है। ब के खाते में कितनी राशि नामे होगी?

Goodwill in books is ₹72000 and old ratio is 4:3:2. What amount will be debited to B account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹24000

Step 1

Concept

B share is \( \frac{3}{9} \). Therefore \( \frac{3}{9} \) of ₹72000 is ₹24000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹24000. B share is \( \frac{3}{9} \). Therefore \( \frac{3}{9} \) of ₹72000 is ₹24000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब का हिस्सा \( \frac{3}{9} \) है। इसलिए ₹72000 का \( \frac{3}{9} \) ₹24000 होगा।

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पुस्तकों में सद्भावना ₹54000 है और पुराना अनुपात 2:5:2 है। अ के खाते में कितनी राशि नामे होगी?

Goodwill in books is ₹54000 and old ratio is 2:5:2. What amount will be debited to A account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹12000

Step 1

Concept

A share is \( \frac{2}{9} \). Therefore \(54000 \times \frac{2}{9}=12000\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹12000. A share is \( \frac{2}{9} \). Therefore \(54000 \times \frac{2}{9}=12000\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ का हिस्सा \( \frac{2}{9} \) है। इसलिए \(54000 \times \frac{2}{9}=12000\) होगा।

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औसत लाभ ₹36000 है और सद्भावना 2.5 वर्ष की खरीद पर है। सद्भावना कितनी होगी?

Average profit is ₹36000 and goodwill is valued at 2.5 years purchase. What is goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹90000

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill is \(36000 \times 2.5=90000\). Under average profit method multiply by years purchase.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹90000. Goodwill is \(36000 \times 2.5=90000\). Under average profit method multiply by years purchase.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना \(36000 \times 2.5=90000\) होगी। औसत लाभ पद्धति में खरीद वर्षों से गुणा करें।

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तीन वर्षों के लाभ ₹24000 ₹30000 और ₹36000 हैं। सद्भावना 3 वर्ष की खरीद पर है। सद्भावना कितनी होगी?

Profits of three years are ₹24000 ₹30000 and ₹36000. Goodwill is valued at 3 years purchase. What is goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹90000

Step 1

Concept

Average profit is ₹30000. At 3 years purchase goodwill will be ₹90000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹90000. Average profit is ₹30000. At 3 years purchase goodwill will be ₹90000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

औसत लाभ ₹30000 है। 3 वर्ष की खरीद पर सद्भावना ₹90000 होगी।

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वास्तविक लाभ ₹88000 और सामान्य लाभ ₹70000 है। सद्भावना 4 वर्ष की खरीद पर सुपर लाभ से निकाली जाती है। सद्भावना कितनी होगी?

Actual profit is ₹88000 and normal profit is ₹70000. Goodwill is valued at 4 years purchase of super profit. What is goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹72000

Step 1

Concept

Super profit is ₹18000. At 4 years purchase goodwill is \(18000 \times 4=72000\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹72000. Super profit is ₹18000. At 4 years purchase goodwill is \(18000 \times 4=72000\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

सुपर लाभ ₹18000 है। 4 वर्ष की खरीद पर सद्भावना \(18000 \times 4=72000\) होगी।

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सामान्य लाभ ₹60000 और वास्तविक लाभ ₹78000 है। सद्भावना 3 वर्ष की खरीद पर है। अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का हिस्सा \( \frac{1}{6} \) है। उसका हिस्सा कितना होगा?

Normal profit is ₹60000 and actual profit is ₹78000. Goodwill is at 3 years purchase. The retiring partner share is \( \frac{1}{6} \). What is his share?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹9000

Step 1

Concept

Super profit is ₹18000 and goodwill is ₹54000. The retiring partner \( \frac{1}{6} \) share is ₹9000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹9000. Super profit is ₹18000 and goodwill is ₹54000. The retiring partner \( \frac{1}{6} \) share is ₹9000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सुपर लाभ ₹18000 और सद्भावना ₹54000 है। अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का \( \frac{1}{6} \) हिस्सा ₹9000 होगा।

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औसत लाभ ₹96000 सामान्य प्रतिफल दर 16 प्रतिशत और नियोजित पूंजी ₹500000 है। पूंजीकरण पद्धति से सद्भावना क्या होगी?

Average profit is ₹96000 normal rate of return is 16 percent and capital employed is ₹500000. What is goodwill by capitalization method?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹100000

Step 1

Concept

Capitalized value is \(96000 \times \frac{100}{16}=600000\). Goodwill is ₹600000 minus ₹500000 which is ₹100000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹100000. Capitalized value is \(96000 \times \frac{100}{16}=600000\). Goodwill is ₹600000 minus ₹500000 which is ₹100000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजीकृत मूल्य \(96000 \times \frac{100}{16}=600000\) है। सद्भावना ₹600000 घटा ₹500000 यानी ₹100000 है।

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नियोजित पूंजी ₹400000 और सामान्य प्रतिफल 15 प्रतिशत है। वास्तविक औसत लाभ ₹70000 है। पूंजीकरण पद्धति से सद्भावना कितनी होगी?

Capital employed is ₹400000 and normal return is 15 percent. Actual average profit is ₹70000. What is goodwill by capitalization method?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹66667

Step 1

Concept

Capitalized value is \(70000 \times \frac{100}{15}=466667\). Goodwill is approximately ₹66667.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹66667. Capitalized value is \(70000 \times \frac{100}{15}=466667\). Goodwill is approximately ₹66667.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजीकृत मूल्य \(70000 \times \frac{100}{15}=466667\) है। सद्भावना लगभग ₹66667 होगी।

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अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार को उसकी समायोजित पूंजी ₹90000 के बदले ₹110000 दिए जाते हैं। उसका हिस्सा \( \frac{1}{5} \) है। छिपी कुल सद्भावना कितनी है?

A retiring partner is paid ₹110000 against his adjusted capital of ₹90000. His share is \( \frac{1}{5} \). What is total hidden goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹100000

Step 1

Concept

Excess payment is ₹20000 which equals his \( \frac{1}{5} \) share. Total hidden goodwill is ₹100000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹100000. Excess payment is ₹20000 which equals his \( \frac{1}{5} \) share. Total hidden goodwill is ₹100000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अधिक भुगतान ₹20000 है जो उसके \( \frac{1}{5} \) हिस्से के बराबर है। कुल छिपी सद्भावना ₹100000 होगी।

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अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार की समायोजित पूंजी ₹125000 है और अंतिम देय राशि ₹155000 है। उसका हिस्सा \( \frac{3}{10} \) है। छिपी सद्भावना कितनी होगी?

The retiring partner adjusted capital is ₹125000 and final amount due is ₹155000. His share is \( \frac{3}{10} \). What is hidden goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. ₹100000

Step 1

Concept

Excess amount due is ₹30000. This is \( \frac{3}{10} \) share so total hidden goodwill is \(30000 \times \frac{10}{3}=100000\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. ₹100000. Excess amount due is ₹30000. This is \( \frac{3}{10} \) share so total hidden goodwill is \(30000 \times \frac{10}{3}=100000\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

अधिक देय राशि ₹30000 है। यह \( \frac{3}{10} \) हिस्सा है इसलिए कुल छिपी सद्भावना \(30000 \times \frac{10}{3}=100000\) है।

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यदि अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार को समायोजित पूंजी से कम भुगतान किया जाता है तो छिपी सद्भावना के बारे में क्या संकेत मिलता है?

If the retiring partner is paid less than adjusted capital what does it indicate about hidden goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. छिपी सद्भावना सामान्यतः नहीं मानी जाएगीHidden goodwill will generally not be assumed

Step 1

Concept

Hidden goodwill is assumed when amount due exceeds adjusted capital. If payment is less this conclusion is generally not drawn.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. छिपी सद्भावना सामान्यतः नहीं मानी जाएगी / Hidden goodwill will generally not be assumed. Hidden goodwill is assumed when amount due exceeds adjusted capital. If payment is less this conclusion is generally not drawn.

Step 3

Exam Tip

छिपी सद्भावना तब मानी जाती है जब देय राशि समायोजित पूंजी से अधिक हो। कम भुगतान होने पर सामान्यतः ऐसा निष्कर्ष नहीं निकलता।

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अ ब और स का अनुपात 1:4:5 है। ब अवकाशग्रहण करता है और सद्भावना ₹80000 है। ब का हिस्सा क्या होगा?

A B and C share in 1:4:5. B retires and goodwill is ₹80000. What is B share?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹32000

Step 1

Concept

B share is \( \frac{4}{10} \). Therefore \( \frac{4}{10} \) of ₹80000 is ₹32000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹32000. B share is \( \frac{4}{10} \). Therefore \( \frac{4}{10} \) of ₹80000 is ₹32000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब का हिस्सा \( \frac{4}{10} \) है। इसलिए ₹80000 का \( \frac{4}{10} \) ₹32000 होगा।

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अ ब और स 3:2:5 में लाभ बांटते हैं। अ की मृत्यु होती है और सद्भावना ₹60000 है। अ के उत्तराधिकारी को कितना मिलेगा?

A B and C share profits in 3:2:5. A dies and goodwill is ₹60000. How much will A executor receive?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹18000

Step 1

Concept

A share is \( \frac{3}{10} \). Therefore his executor will receive ₹18000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹18000. A share is \( \frac{3}{10} \). Therefore his executor will receive ₹18000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ का हिस्सा \( \frac{3}{10} \) है। इसलिए उसके उत्तराधिकारी को ₹18000 मिलेंगे।

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यदि सद्भावना ₹54000 है और अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का हिस्सा \( \frac{2}{9} \) है तो उसका हिस्सा कितना होगा?

If goodwill is ₹54000 and the retiring partner share is \( \frac{2}{9} \) what is his share?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹12000

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill share is \(54000 \times \frac{2}{9}=12000\). It is better to simplify the fraction first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹12000. Goodwill share is \(54000 \times \frac{2}{9}=12000\). It is better to simplify the fraction first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना का हिस्सा \(54000 \times \frac{2}{9}=12000\) है। भिन्न को पहले सरल करना बेहतर होता है।

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यदि सद्भावना ₹108000 है और अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का हिस्सा \( \frac{5}{18} \) है तो देय सद्भावना कितनी होगी?

If goodwill is ₹108000 and the retiring partner share is \( \frac{5}{18} \) what is goodwill due?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹30000

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill due is \(108000 \times \frac{5}{18}=30000\). In ratio based questions treat total parts as denominator.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹30000. Goodwill due is \(108000 \times \frac{5}{18}=30000\). In ratio based questions treat total parts as denominator.

Step 3

Exam Tip

देय सद्भावना \(108000 \times \frac{5}{18}=30000\) है। अनुपात आधारित प्रश्नों में कुल हिस्से को हर मानें।

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अवकाशग्रहण पर सद्भावना समायोजन का प्रभाव किस खाते में सबसे स्पष्ट दिखता है?

In retirement goodwill adjustment the effect is most clearly shown in which account?

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Correct Answer

A. साझेदारों के पूंजी खातेPartners capital accounts

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill adjustment changes partners entitlement and burden. Therefore its main effect appears in capital accounts.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. साझेदारों के पूंजी खाते / Partners capital accounts. Goodwill adjustment changes partners entitlement and burden. Therefore its main effect appears in capital accounts.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना समायोजन साझेदारों के अधिकार और भार को बदलता है। इसलिए इसका मुख्य प्रभाव पूंजी खातों में दिखता है।

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सद्भावना का भुगतान नकद में किया जाए तो किसका नकद घटेगा?

If goodwill is paid in cash whose cash will decrease?

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Correct Answer

A. भुगतान करने वाले शेष साझेदारों काPaying continuing partners cash

Step 1

Concept

If partners pay personally their cash decreases. But in firm books goodwill is often adjusted through capital accounts.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. भुगतान करने वाले शेष साझेदारों का / Paying continuing partners cash. If partners pay personally their cash decreases. But in firm books goodwill is often adjusted through capital accounts.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यदि साझेदार व्यक्तिगत रूप से नकद भुगतान करते हैं तो भुगतान करने वालों की नकद राशि घटती है। लेकिन फर्म की पुस्तकों में अक्सर पूंजी समायोजन किया जाता है।

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यदि सद्भावना समायोजन केवल साझेदारों के बीच निजी भुगतान से हो तो फर्म की पुस्तकों में क्या होगा?

If goodwill is adjusted only by private payment among partners what happens in the firm books?

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Correct Answer

A. कोई प्रविष्टि आवश्यक नहींNo entry is required

Step 1

Concept

Private payment does not affect firm bank or assets. Therefore no entry is required in firm books.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कोई प्रविष्टि आवश्यक नहीं / No entry is required. Private payment does not affect firm bank or assets. Therefore no entry is required in firm books.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निजी भुगतान फर्म के बैंक या संपत्ति को प्रभावित नहीं करता। इसलिए फर्म की पुस्तकों में प्रविष्टि आवश्यक नहीं होती।

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अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार की सद्भावना राशि अंतिम देय राशि में कब जोड़ी जाती है?

When is the retiring partner goodwill amount added to final amount due?

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Correct Answer

A. जब वह सद्भावना में अपने हिस्से का अधिकारी होWhen he is entitled to his share in goodwill

Step 1

Concept

The retiring partner is entitled to goodwill share. Therefore it is added to the final amount payable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब वह सद्भावना में अपने हिस्से का अधिकारी हो / When he is entitled to his share in goodwill. The retiring partner is entitled to goodwill share. Therefore it is added to the final amount payable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार को सद्भावना का हिस्सा देय होता है। इसलिए अंतिम भुगतान योग्य राशि में इसे जोड़ा जाता है।

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मृत साझेदार के अंतिम खाते में सद्भावना का हिस्सा किस पक्ष में लिखा जाएगा?

On which side will goodwill share be recorded in the final account of a deceased partner?

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Correct Answer

A. जमा पक्षCredit side

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill share increases the entitlement of the deceased partner. Therefore it is recorded on the credit side of his capital or executor account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जमा पक्ष / Credit side. Goodwill share increases the entitlement of the deceased partner. Therefore it is recorded on the credit side of his capital or executor account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना का हिस्सा मृत साझेदार के अधिकार को बढ़ाता है। इसलिए इसे उसके पूंजी या उत्तराधिकारी खाते के जमा पक्ष में लिखते हैं।

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कौन सा विकल्प सद्भावना समायोजन में सामान्य गलती दिखाता है?

Which option shows a common mistake in goodwill adjustment?

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Correct Answer

A. लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात के स्थान पर हमेशा नया अनुपात लगानाAlways using new ratio instead of gaining ratio

Step 1

Concept

New ratio is not always used for goodwill burden. Gaining ratio should be calculated first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात के स्थान पर हमेशा नया अनुपात लगाना / Always using new ratio instead of gaining ratio. New ratio is not always used for goodwill burden. Gaining ratio should be calculated first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना भार के लिए हमेशा नया अनुपात नहीं लगाया जाता। पहले लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात निकालना चाहिए।

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अवकाशग्रहण पर सद्भावना का मूल्य किस आधार पर तय किया जा सकता है?

On what basis can goodwill value be determined on retirement?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सहमति या दी गई मूल्यांकन पद्धति के आधार परOn agreement or given valuation method

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill value may be decided by agreement or by a method such as average profit. Use the method given in the question.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सहमति या दी गई मूल्यांकन पद्धति के आधार पर / On agreement or given valuation method. Goodwill value may be decided by agreement or by a method such as average profit. Use the method given in the question.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना का मूल्य साझेदारों की सहमति या औसत लाभ जैसी पद्धति से तय हो सकता है। प्रश्न में दी गई विधि को ही अपनाएं।

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कथन है कि लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात के बिना भी हर प्रश्न में पुराने अनुपात से सद्भावना भार बांटना सही है। यह कथन कैसा है?

The statement says it is correct to distribute goodwill burden in old ratio in every question without finding gaining ratio. How is this statement?

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Correct Answer

A. गलतIncorrect

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill burden is generally distributed in gaining ratio. Old ratio is useful only when continuing partners gain in that same ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. गलत / Incorrect. Goodwill burden is generally distributed in gaining ratio. Old ratio is useful only when continuing partners gain in that same ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना भार सामान्यतः लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात में बांटा जाता है। पुराना अनुपात तभी उपयोगी है जब शेष साझेदार उसी अनुपात में लाभ प्राप्त कर रहे हों।

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यदि अवकाशग्रहण साझेदार का सद्भावना हिस्सा ₹18000 है और लाभ प्राप्ति अनुपात 2:1 है तो दूसरे शेष साझेदार पर भार कितना होगा?

If the retiring partner goodwill share is ₹18000 and the gaining ratio is 2:1 what is the burden on the second continuing partner?

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Correct Answer

A. ₹6000

Step 1

Concept

The second partner share is \( \frac{1}{3} \). Therefore his burden is \(18000 \times \frac{1}{3}=6000\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹6000. The second partner share is \( \frac{1}{3} \). Therefore his burden is \(18000 \times \frac{1}{3}=6000\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूसरे साझेदार का हिस्सा \( \frac{1}{3} \) है। इसलिए उसका भार \(18000 \times \frac{1}{3}=6000\) होगा।

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