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Class 12 Accountancy - Reconstitution Admission Of A Partner - Reserves Medium Quiz

Level 26 • 50/50 questions • 35 seconds per question.

Level readiness 50/50 Questions
Time Left 29:10 35 sec/question
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Question 1 / 50 0 score
Answered 0/50 Correct 0 Time 29:10

प्रवेश के समय सामान्य रिजर्व ₹84000 है। पुराने साझेदार अ और ब 4:3 में हैं। अ को कितना क्रेडिट होगा?

At admission General Reserve is ₹84000. Old partners A and B share 4:3. How much will be credited to A?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹48000₹48000

Step 1

Concept

General Reserve is shared among old partners in old ratio. A share is ₹84000 × 4/7 = ₹48000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹48000 / ₹48000. General Reserve is shared among old partners in old ratio. A share is ₹84000 × 4/7 = ₹48000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सामान्य रिजर्व पुराने साझेदारों में पुराने अनुपात से बांटा जाता है। अ का हिस्सा ₹84000 × 4/7 = ₹48000 है।

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लाभ हानि खाते का क्रेडिट शेष ₹54000 है। अ ब और स पुराने साझेदार 2:2:5 में हैं। स का हिस्सा क्या होगा?

Profit and Loss Account has credit balance ₹54000. A B and C are old partners in 2:2:5. What is C share?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹30000₹30000

Step 1

Concept

Credit balance is accumulated profit and is shared in old ratio. C share is ₹54000 × 5/9 = ₹30000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹30000 / ₹30000. Credit balance is accumulated profit and is shared in old ratio. C share is ₹54000 × 5/9 = ₹30000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

क्रेडिट शेष संचित लाभ है और पुराने अनुपात में बांटा जाता है। स का हिस्सा ₹54000 × 5/9 = ₹30000 है।

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प्रवेश के समय रिजर्व फंड ₹63000 है और पुराने साझेदार 5:4 में हैं। दूसरे साझेदार को कितना मिलेगा?

At admission Reserve Fund is ₹63000 and old partners share 5:4. How much will the second partner get?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹28000₹28000

Step 1

Concept

Second partner share is 4/9. ₹63000 × 4/9 = ₹28000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹28000 / ₹28000. Second partner share is 4/9. ₹63000 × 4/9 = ₹28000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूसरे साझेदार का हिस्सा 4/9 है। ₹63000 × 4/9 = ₹28000 होगा।

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संचित लाभ प्रवेश के समय नए साझेदार को क्यों नहीं दिया जाता?

Why is accumulated profit not given to the new partner at admission?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि वह प्रवेश से पहले का लाभ हैBecause it is profit before admission

Step 1

Concept

Accumulated profit relates to the old period. Therefore it is shared among old partners in old ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि वह प्रवेश से पहले का लाभ है / Because it is profit before admission. Accumulated profit relates to the old period. Therefore it is shared among old partners in old ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संचित लाभ पुराने समय से संबंधित होता है। इसलिए यह पुराने साझेदारों में पुराने अनुपात से बांटा जाता है।

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सामान्य रिजर्व बंद करने की प्रविष्टि में पुराने साझेदारों के पूंजी खातों पर क्या प्रभाव होगा?

What is the effect on old partners capital accounts in the entry for closing General Reserve?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्रेडिट होंगेThey will be credited

Step 1

Concept

Reserve is accumulated profit so old partners capital increases. Hence capital accounts are credited.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्रेडिट होंगे / They will be credited. Reserve is accumulated profit so old partners capital increases. Hence capital accounts are credited.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रिजर्व संचित लाभ है इसलिए पुराने साझेदारों की पूंजी बढ़ती है। इसी कारण पूंजी खाते क्रेडिट होते हैं।

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सामान्य रिजर्व ₹72000 को बंद करने की सही प्रविष्टि कौन सी है?

Which is the correct entry to close General Reserve ₹72000?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सामान्य रिजर्व खाता डेबिट और पुराने साझेदार पूंजी खाते क्रेडिटGeneral Reserve debit and old partners capital credit

Step 1

Concept

The reserve has credit balance so it is debited to close it. Old partners are credited as profit holders.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सामान्य रिजर्व खाता डेबिट और पुराने साझेदार पूंजी खाते क्रेडिट / General Reserve debit and old partners capital credit. The reserve has credit balance so it is debited to close it. Old partners are credited as profit holders.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रिजर्व का क्रेडिट शेष बंद करने के लिए रिजर्व खाता डेबिट किया जाता है। पुराने साझेदारों को लाभ के रूप में क्रेडिट किया जाता है।

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लाभ हानि खाते का डेबिट शेष ₹42000 है। पुराने साझेदार 3:4 में हैं। दूसरे साझेदार को कितना डेबिट होगा?

Profit and Loss Account has debit balance ₹42000. Old partners share 3:4. How much will be debited to the second partner?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹24000₹24000

Step 1

Concept

Debit balance is accumulated loss. Second partner share is ₹42000 × 4/7 = ₹24000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹24000 / ₹24000. Debit balance is accumulated loss. Second partner share is ₹42000 × 4/7 = ₹24000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

डेबिट शेष संचित हानि है। दूसरे साझेदार का हिस्सा ₹42000 × 4/7 = ₹24000 है।

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लाभ हानि डेबिट शेष को पुराने साझेदारों में कैसे समायोजित किया जाता है?

How is Profit and Loss debit balance adjusted among old partners?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पुराने अनुपात में डेबिटDebited in old ratio

Step 1

Concept

Profit and Loss debit balance is accumulated loss. It is debited to old partners in old profit ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराने अनुपात में डेबिट / Debited in old ratio. Profit and Loss debit balance is accumulated loss. It is debited to old partners in old profit ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लाभ हानि डेबिट शेष संचित हानि है। इसे पुराने साझेदारों को पुराने लाभ अनुपात में डेबिट करते हैं।

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कामगार क्षतिपूर्ति रिजर्व ₹90000 है और कोई दावा नहीं है। इसका उपचार क्या होगा?

Workmen Compensation Reserve is ₹90000 and there is no claim. What is its treatment?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पूरा रिजर्व पुराने साझेदारों में पुराने अनुपात से बांटेगाFull reserve is distributed among old partners in old ratio

Step 1

Concept

When there is no claim this reserve is treated like accumulated profit. So the full balance is shared among old partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पूरा रिजर्व पुराने साझेदारों में पुराने अनुपात से बांटेगा / Full reserve is distributed among old partners in old ratio. When there is no claim this reserve is treated like accumulated profit. So the full balance is shared among old partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कोई दावा न हो तो यह रिजर्व संचित लाभ की तरह माना जाता है। इसलिए पूरा शेष पुराने साझेदारों में बांटते हैं।

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कामगार क्षतिपूर्ति रिजर्व ₹110000 है और दावा ₹44000 है। पुराने साझेदारों में कितनी राशि बांटी जाएगी?

Workmen Compensation Reserve is ₹110000 and claim is ₹44000. What amount will be distributed among old partners?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹66000₹66000

Step 1

Concept

First the claim is adjusted against reserve. Balance ₹110000 - ₹44000 = ₹66000 is shared among old partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹66000 / ₹66000. First the claim is adjusted against reserve. Balance ₹110000 - ₹44000 = ₹66000 is shared among old partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले दावा रिजर्व से समायोजित होगा। शेष ₹110000 - ₹44000 = ₹66000 पुराने साझेदारों में बांटेगा।

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कामगार क्षतिपूर्ति रिजर्व ₹36000 है और दावा ₹50000 है। अतिरिक्त प्रभाव क्या होगा?

Workmen Compensation Reserve is ₹36000 and claim is ₹50000. What is the extra effect?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹14000 अतिरिक्त हानि₹14000 extra loss

Step 1

Concept

Claim exceeds the reserve by ₹14000. This extra loss is debited to old partners in old ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹14000 अतिरिक्त हानि / ₹14000 extra loss. Claim exceeds the reserve by ₹14000. This extra loss is debited to old partners in old ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दावा रिजर्व से ₹14000 अधिक है। यह अतिरिक्त हानि पुराने साझेदारों को पुराने अनुपात में डेबिट होगी।

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कामगार क्षतिपूर्ति रिजर्व ₹68000 है और दावा भी ₹68000 है। पुराने साझेदारों में कितना बांटेगा?

Workmen Compensation Reserve is ₹68000 and the claim is also ₹68000. How much will be distributed among old partners?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. शून्यZero

Step 1

Concept

The claim and reserve are equal so the full reserve is adjusted against claim. Nothing remains for distribution.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. शून्य / Zero. The claim and reserve are equal so the full reserve is adjusted against claim. Nothing remains for distribution.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दावा और रिजर्व बराबर हैं इसलिए पूरा रिजर्व दावे में समायोजित हो जाएगा। बांटने के लिए कुछ नहीं बचेगा।

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निवेश उतार चढ़ाव रिजर्व ₹32000 है। निवेश का पुस्तक मूल्य ₹150000 और बाजार मूल्य ₹132000 है। पुराने साझेदारों में कितना बांटेगा?

Investment Fluctuation Reserve is ₹32000. Book value of investment is ₹150000 and market value is ₹132000. How much will be distributed among old partners?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹14000₹14000

Step 1

Concept

Investment loss is ₹18000 and is reduced from the reserve. Remaining ₹14000 is shared among old partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹14000 / ₹14000. Investment loss is ₹18000 and is reduced from the reserve. Remaining ₹14000 is shared among old partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निवेश हानि ₹18000 है जो रिजर्व से घटेगी। बची राशि ₹14000 पुराने साझेदारों में बांटेगी।

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निवेश उतार चढ़ाव रिजर्व ₹28000 है और निवेश में हानि ₹37000 है। अतिरिक्त हानि कितनी है?

Investment Fluctuation Reserve is ₹28000 and loss on investment is ₹37000. What is the extra loss?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹9000₹9000

Step 1

Concept

Loss is ₹9000 more than the reserve. This extra loss is debited to old partners in old ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹9000 / ₹9000. Loss is ₹9000 more than the reserve. This extra loss is debited to old partners in old ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हानि रिजर्व से ₹9000 अधिक है। यह अतिरिक्त हानि पुराने साझेदारों में पुराने अनुपात से डेबिट होगी।

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निवेश उतार चढ़ाव रिजर्व ₹40000 है और निवेश का मूल्य ₹225000 से ₹238000 हो गया। सही उपचार क्या होगा?

Investment Fluctuation Reserve is ₹40000 and investment value rises from ₹225000 to ₹238000. What is the correct treatment?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. रिजर्व पुराने साझेदारों में बांटेगा और वृद्धि अलग लाभ होगीReserve is distributed among old partners and increase is separate gain

Step 1

Concept

Increase in investment is a gain and the reserve is also old profit. Both relate to old partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. रिजर्व पुराने साझेदारों में बांटेगा और वृद्धि अलग लाभ होगी / Reserve is distributed among old partners and increase is separate gain. Increase in investment is a gain and the reserve is also old profit. Both relate to old partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निवेश में वृद्धि लाभ है और रिजर्व भी पुराना लाभ है। दोनों पुराने साझेदारों से संबंधित हैं।

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कर्मचारी भविष्य निधि को प्रवेश पर पुराने साझेदारों में क्यों नहीं बांटा जाता?

Why is Employees Provident Fund not distributed among old partners on admission?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. यह कर्मचारियों के प्रति देयता हैIt is liability towards employees

Step 1

Concept

Employees Provident Fund is an outside liability. It is not distributed as profit among partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यह कर्मचारियों के प्रति देयता है / It is liability towards employees. Employees Provident Fund is an outside liability. It is not distributed as profit among partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कर्मचारी भविष्य निधि बाहरी देयता है। इसे लाभ मानकर साझेदारों में नहीं बांटा जाता।

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पूंजी रिजर्व ₹33000 है और पुराने साझेदार 6:5 में हैं। दूसरे साझेदार को कितना क्रेडिट होगा?

Capital Reserve is ₹33000 and old partners share 6:5. How much will be credited to the second partner?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹15000₹15000

Step 1

Concept

Capital Reserve is also treated as accumulated profit of old partners. Second partner share is ₹33000 × 5/11 = ₹15000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹15000 / ₹15000. Capital Reserve is also treated as accumulated profit of old partners. Second partner share is ₹33000 × 5/11 = ₹15000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजी रिजर्व भी पुराने साझेदारों का संचित लाभ माना जाता है। दूसरे साझेदार का हिस्सा ₹33000 × 5/11 = ₹15000 है।

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अ ब और स 3:5:4 में हैं। पूंजी रिजर्व ₹72000 है। ब का हिस्सा क्या होगा?

A B and C share 3:5:4. Capital Reserve is ₹72000. What is B share?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹30000₹30000

Step 1

Concept

B share is 5/12. ₹72000 × 5/12 = ₹30000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹30000 / ₹30000. B share is 5/12. ₹72000 × 5/12 = ₹30000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब का हिस्सा 5/12 है। ₹72000 × 5/12 = ₹30000 होगा।

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संचित लाभों को गलती से नए अनुपात में बांट दिया गया। यह गलत क्यों है?

Accumulated profits were wrongly distributed in the new ratio. Why is this wrong?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि वे पुराने साझेदारों के पुराने लाभ हैंBecause they are old profits of old partners

Step 1

Concept

Accumulated profits are earned before admission. Therefore they must be shared in old ratio only.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि वे पुराने साझेदारों के पुराने लाभ हैं / Because they are old profits of old partners. Accumulated profits are earned before admission. Therefore they must be shared in old ratio only.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संचित लाभ प्रवेश से पहले अर्जित हुए होते हैं। इसलिए उन्हें पुराने अनुपात में ही बांटना चाहिए।

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त्याग अनुपात का प्रयोग रिजर्व बांटने में क्यों नहीं किया जाता?

Why is sacrificing ratio not used for distributing reserves?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. रिजर्व पुराने लाभ हैं त्याग नहींReserves are old profits not sacrifice

Step 1

Concept

Sacrificing ratio is useful for goodwill adjustment. Old profit ratio is the correct basis for reserves.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. रिजर्व पुराने लाभ हैं त्याग नहीं / Reserves are old profits not sacrifice. Sacrificing ratio is useful for goodwill adjustment. Old profit ratio is the correct basis for reserves.

Step 3

Exam Tip

त्याग अनुपात सद्भावना समायोजन के लिए उपयोगी है। रिजर्व के लिए पुराना लाभ अनुपात सही आधार है।

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विज्ञापन सस्पेंस खाता ₹27000 है। प्रवेश के समय इसे कैसे समायोजित करेंगे?

Advertisement Suspense Account is ₹27000. How will it be adjusted at admission?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पुराने साझेदारों को पुराने अनुपात में डेबिटDebit old partners in old ratio

Step 1

Concept

Advertisement Suspense is a fictitious or deferred asset. When written off old partners are debited like a loss.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराने साझेदारों को पुराने अनुपात में डेबिट / Debit old partners in old ratio. Advertisement Suspense is a fictitious or deferred asset. When written off old partners are debited like a loss.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विज्ञापन सस्पेंस काल्पनिक या स्थगित संपत्ति है। इसे लिखने पर पुराने साझेदारों को हानि की तरह डेबिट किया जाता है।

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प्रारंभिक व्यय ₹18000 है और पुराने साझेदार 5:1 में हैं। पहले साझेदार को कितना डेबिट होगा?

Preliminary Expenses are ₹18000 and old partners share 5:1. How much will be debited to the first partner?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹15000₹15000

Step 1

Concept

Writing off Preliminary Expenses has effect like accumulated loss. First partner share is ₹18000 × 5/6 = ₹15000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹15000 / ₹15000. Writing off Preliminary Expenses has effect like accumulated loss. First partner share is ₹18000 × 5/6 = ₹15000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रारंभिक व्यय लिखने पर संचित हानि जैसा प्रभाव होता है। पहले साझेदार का हिस्सा ₹18000 × 5/6 = ₹15000 है।

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कौन सी मद संचित लाभ की श्रेणी में आती है?

Which item comes under accumulated profit?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सामान्य रिजर्वGeneral Reserve

Step 1

Concept

General Reserve is created out of profit. It is distributed among old partners in old ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सामान्य रिजर्व / General Reserve. General Reserve is created out of profit. It is distributed among old partners in old ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सामान्य रिजर्व लाभ से बनाया जाता है। इसे पुराने साझेदारों में पुराने अनुपात से बांटा जाता है।

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यदि पुराने साझेदारों का लाभ अनुपात नहीं दिया गया है तो रिजर्व बांटने के लिए सामान्य धारणा क्या होगी?

If old partners profit ratio is not given what is the usual assumption for distributing reserve?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. समान अनुपातEqual ratio

Step 1

Concept

If ratio is not given partners are generally assumed equal. In exams always read special instruction first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. समान अनुपात / Equal ratio. If ratio is not given partners are generally assumed equal. In exams always read special instruction first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अनुपात न मिलने पर साझेदार सामान्यतः बराबर माने जाते हैं। परीक्षा में पहले प्रश्न की विशेष सूचना जरूर पढ़ें।

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रिजर्व बांटने के बाद बैलेंस शीट में सामान्य रिजर्व का शेष क्या रहेगा?

After distributing reserve what will be the balance of General Reserve in balance sheet?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. शून्यZero

Step 1

Concept

General Reserve Account is debited and closed. Therefore its balance becomes zero in the balance sheet.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शून्य / Zero. General Reserve Account is debited and closed. Therefore its balance becomes zero in the balance sheet.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सामान्य रिजर्व खाता डेबिट करके बंद किया जाता है। इसलिए बैलेंस शीट में इसका शेष शून्य हो जाता है।

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यदि रिजर्व बांटा नहीं गया तो नए साझेदार को क्या अनुचित लाभ मिल सकता है?

If reserve is not distributed what unfair benefit may the new partner get?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पुराने लाभ में हिस्साShare in old profit

Step 1

Concept

Reserve is the balance of old profit. If not distributed the new partner may later share that old profit.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराने लाभ में हिस्सा / Share in old profit. Reserve is the balance of old profit. If not distributed the new partner may later share that old profit.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रिजर्व पुराने लाभ का शेष है। इसे न बांटने पर नया साझेदार भविष्य में उस पुराने लाभ का हिस्सा पा सकता है।

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अ और ब 7:5 में हैं। सामान्य रिजर्व ₹48000 और लाभ हानि क्रेडिट शेष ₹24000 है। अ को कुल कितना क्रेडिट होगा?

A and B share 7:5. General Reserve is ₹48000 and Profit and Loss credit balance is ₹24000. What total will be credited to A?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹42000₹42000

Step 1

Concept

Total accumulated profit is ₹72000 and A share is 7/12. ₹72000 × 7/12 = ₹42000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹42000 / ₹42000. Total accumulated profit is ₹72000 and A share is 7/12. ₹72000 × 7/12 = ₹42000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल संचित लाभ ₹72000 है और अ का हिस्सा 7/12 है। ₹72000 × 7/12 = ₹42000।

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अ और ब 2:3 में हैं। रिजर्व ₹45000 और लाभ हानि डेबिट शेष ₹15000 है। शुद्ध प्रभाव क्या होगा?

A and B share 2:3. Reserve is ₹45000 and Profit and Loss debit balance is ₹15000. What will be the net effect?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹30000 संचित लाभ₹30000 accumulated profit

Step 1

Concept

Reserve profit is ₹45000 and debit balance loss is ₹15000. Net accumulated profit is ₹30000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹30000 संचित लाभ / ₹30000 accumulated profit. Reserve profit is ₹45000 and debit balance loss is ₹15000. Net accumulated profit is ₹30000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रिजर्व लाभ ₹45000 है और डेबिट शेष हानि ₹15000 है। शुद्ध संचित लाभ ₹30000 है।

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अ और ब 3:1 में हैं। सामान्य रिजर्व ₹28000 और प्रारंभिक व्यय ₹12000 है। अ का शुद्ध क्रेडिट क्या होगा?

A and B share 3:1. General Reserve is ₹28000 and Preliminary Expenses are ₹12000. What is A net credit?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹12000₹12000

Step 1

Concept

Net profit is ₹28000 - ₹12000 = ₹16000. A share is 3/4 which is ₹12000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹12000 / ₹12000. Net profit is ₹28000 - ₹12000 = ₹16000. A share is 3/4 which is ₹12000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध लाभ ₹28000 - ₹12000 = ₹16000 है। अ का हिस्सा 3/4 यानी ₹12000 है।

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अ ब और स 4:2:3 में हैं। लाभ हानि डेबिट शेष ₹54000 है। ब को कितना डेबिट होगा?

A B and C share 4:2:3. Profit and Loss debit balance is ₹54000. How much will be debited to B?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹12000₹12000

Step 1

Concept

B share is 2/9. ₹54000 × 2/9 = ₹12000 will be debited.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹12000 / ₹12000. B share is 2/9. ₹54000 × 2/9 = ₹12000 will be debited.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब का हिस्सा 2/9 है। ₹54000 × 2/9 = ₹12000 डेबिट होगा।

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स्थिर पूंजी पद्धति में सामान्य रिजर्व का लाभ किस खाते में क्रेडिट किया जा सकता है?

Under fixed capital method General Reserve profit may be credited to which account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पुराने साझेदारों के चालू खातेOld partners current accounts

Step 1

Concept

Under fixed capital method capital accounts are kept fixed. Therefore such adjustments are made through current accounts.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराने साझेदारों के चालू खाते / Old partners current accounts. Under fixed capital method capital accounts are kept fixed. Therefore such adjustments are made through current accounts.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्थिर पूंजी पद्धति में पूंजी खाते स्थिर रखे जाते हैं। इसलिए ऐसे समायोजन चालू खातों में किए जाते हैं।

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परिवर्तनशील पूंजी पद्धति में संचित हानि कहाँ डेबिट की जाती है?

Under fluctuating capital method where is accumulated loss debited?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पुराने साझेदारों के पूंजी खातेOld partners capital accounts

Step 1

Concept

Under fluctuating capital method adjustments are made directly in capital accounts. Accumulated loss is debited to old partners capital accounts.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराने साझेदारों के पूंजी खाते / Old partners capital accounts. Under fluctuating capital method adjustments are made directly in capital accounts. Accumulated loss is debited to old partners capital accounts.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिवर्तनशील पूंजी पद्धति में समायोजन सीधे पूंजी खातों में होते हैं। संचित हानि पुराने साझेदारों के पूंजी खातों में डेबिट होती है।

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पुराने साझेदार 6:2:1 में हैं और सामान्य रिजर्व ₹81000 है। तीसरे साझेदार को कितना क्रेडिट होगा?

Old partners share 6:2:1 and General Reserve is ₹81000. How much will be credited to the third partner?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹9000₹9000

Step 1

Concept

Third partner share is 1/9. ₹81000 × 1/9 = ₹9000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹9000 / ₹9000. Third partner share is 1/9. ₹81000 × 1/9 = ₹9000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तीसरे साझेदार का हिस्सा 1/9 है। ₹81000 × 1/9 = ₹9000 होगा।

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सामान्य रिजर्व ₹56000 है और पुराने साझेदार 5:2 में हैं। यदि गलती से बराबर बांट दिया गया तो किसे नुकसान होगा?

General Reserve is ₹56000 and old partners share 5:2. If it is wrongly shared equally who will lose?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 5 भाग वाला साझेदारPartner with 5 parts

Step 1

Concept

Correct shares are ₹40000 and ₹16000 but equal sharing gives ₹28000 each. The partner with 5 parts loses ₹12000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 5 भाग वाला साझेदार / Partner with 5 parts. Correct shares are ₹40000 and ₹16000 but equal sharing gives ₹28000 each. The partner with 5 parts loses ₹12000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सही हिस्से ₹40000 और ₹16000 हैं पर बराबर बांटने पर ₹28000 प्रत्येक मिलेंगे। 5 भाग वाले को ₹12000 कम मिलेंगे।

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बीमा रिजर्व ₹22000 है। यदि कोई संबंधित दावा नहीं है तो प्रवेश पर इसका उपचार क्या होगा?

Insurance Reserve is ₹22000. If there is no related claim what is its treatment on admission?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पुराने साझेदारों में पुराने अनुपात से बांटेगाShared among old partners in old ratio

Step 1

Concept

If there is no claim a free reserve is like old accumulated profit. It is shared among old partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराने साझेदारों में पुराने अनुपात से बांटेगा / Shared among old partners in old ratio. If there is no claim a free reserve is like old accumulated profit. It is shared among old partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यदि कोई दावा नहीं है तो मुक्त रिजर्व पुराने संचित लाभ जैसा है। इसे पुराने साझेदारों में बांटते हैं।

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आकस्मिकता रिजर्व ₹58000 है और अपेक्षित देयता ₹18000 है। पुराने साझेदारों में कितनी राशि बांटेगी?

Contingency Reserve is ₹58000 and expected liability is ₹18000. What amount will be distributed among old partners?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹40000₹40000

Step 1

Concept

Expected liability is deducted first. Remaining ₹40000 is distributed among old partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹40000 / ₹40000. Expected liability is deducted first. Remaining ₹40000 is distributed among old partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले अपेक्षित देयता घटाई जाती है। बची राशि ₹40000 पुराने साझेदारों में बांटी जाएगी।

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आकस्मिकता रिजर्व ₹25000 है और वास्तविक देयता ₹31000 है। अतिरिक्त हानि कितनी होगी?

Contingency Reserve is ₹25000 and actual liability is ₹31000. What is the extra loss?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹6000₹6000

Step 1

Concept

Actual liability exceeds reserve by ₹6000. This extra loss is debited to old partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹6000 / ₹6000. Actual liability exceeds reserve by ₹6000. This extra loss is debited to old partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वास्तविक देयता रिजर्व से ₹6000 अधिक है। यह अतिरिक्त हानि पुराने साझेदारों को डेबिट होगी।

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किसी विशेष रिजर्व के साथ संबंधित दावा दिया हो तो पहले क्या किया जाता है?

If a related claim is given with a special reserve what is done first?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. दावा रिजर्व से समायोजित किया जाता हैClaim is adjusted against reserve

Step 1

Concept

A special reserve is first adjusted against the claim for that purpose. The balance is shared among old partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. दावा रिजर्व से समायोजित किया जाता है / Claim is adjusted against reserve. A special reserve is first adjusted against the claim for that purpose. The balance is shared among old partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विशेष रिजर्व पहले उसी उद्देश्य के दावे से समायोजित होता है। शेष राशि पुराने साझेदारों में बांटते हैं।

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लाभ हानि खाते का क्रेडिट शेष किस प्रकार की मद है?

What type of item is credit balance of Profit and Loss Account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. संचित लाभAccumulated profit

Step 1

Concept

Credit balance of Profit and Loss Account is retained profit. It is shared among old partners in old ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. संचित लाभ / Accumulated profit. Credit balance of Profit and Loss Account is retained profit. It is shared among old partners in old ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लाभ हानि खाते का क्रेडिट शेष बचा हुआ लाभ है। इसे पुराने साझेदारों में पुराने अनुपात से बांटते हैं।

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लाभ हानि खाते का डेबिट शेष किस प्रकार की मद है?

What type of item is debit balance of Profit and Loss Account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. संचित हानिAccumulated loss

Step 1

Concept

Profit and Loss debit balance is loss of past period. It is debited to old partners in old ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. संचित हानि / Accumulated loss. Profit and Loss debit balance is loss of past period. It is debited to old partners in old ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लाभ हानि डेबिट शेष पिछले समय की हानि है। इसे पुराने साझेदारों में पुराने अनुपात से डेबिट करते हैं।

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संचित लाभों के समायोजन से नए साझेदार की पूंजी पर सीधा क्या प्रभाव होता है?

What is the direct effect of adjustment of accumulated profits on new partner capital?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सीधा कोई प्रभाव नहींNo direct effect

Step 1

Concept

Accumulated profits belong to old partners. Therefore there is no direct effect on new partner capital.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सीधा कोई प्रभाव नहीं / No direct effect. Accumulated profits belong to old partners. Therefore there is no direct effect on new partner capital.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संचित लाभ पुराने साझेदारों के होते हैं। इसलिए नए साझेदार की पूंजी पर सीधा प्रभाव नहीं पड़ता।

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संचित हानियों के समायोजन से पुराने साझेदारों की पूंजी पर क्या प्रभाव होगा?

What is the effect of adjustment of accumulated losses on old partners capital?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पूंजी घटेगीCapital will decrease

Step 1

Concept

Accumulated loss reduces old partners capital. Therefore their accounts are debited.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पूंजी घटेगी / Capital will decrease. Accumulated loss reduces old partners capital. Therefore their accounts are debited.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संचित हानि पुराने साझेदारों की पूंजी घटाती है। इसलिए उनके खातों को डेबिट किया जाता है।

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रिजर्व को पुराने अनुपात में बांटने का मुख्य कारण क्या है?

What is the main reason for distributing reserve in old ratio?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. रिजर्व पुराने लाभ से बना हैReserve is made from old profit

Step 1

Concept

Reserve is created from earnings of old partners. Therefore it is distributed in old profit ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. रिजर्व पुराने लाभ से बना है / Reserve is made from old profit. Reserve is created from earnings of old partners. Therefore it is distributed in old profit ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रिजर्व पुराने साझेदारों की कमाई से बना होता है। इसलिए उसका वितरण पुराने लाभ अनुपात में होता है।

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रिजर्व खाते का सामान्य शेष किस प्रकार का होता है?

What is the normal balance of a reserve account?

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Correct Answer

A. क्रेडिट शेषCredit balance

Step 1

Concept

Reserve is created out of profit so its normal balance is credit. While closing the reserve is debited.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्रेडिट शेष / Credit balance. Reserve is created out of profit so its normal balance is credit. While closing the reserve is debited.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रिजर्व लाभ से बनता है इसलिए उसका सामान्य शेष क्रेडिट होता है। बंद करते समय रिजर्व को डेबिट किया जाता है।

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संचित लाभ और संचित हानि दोनों हों तो परीक्षा में तेज तरीका क्या है?

If both accumulated profit and accumulated loss exist what is the quick exam method?

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Correct Answer

A. शुद्ध प्रभाव निकालकर पुराने अनुपात में समायोजित करेंFind net effect and adjust in old ratio

Step 1

Concept

Both items belong to old period. Finding net effect and adjusting in old ratio is easy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शुद्ध प्रभाव निकालकर पुराने अनुपात में समायोजित करें / Find net effect and adjust in old ratio. Both items belong to old period. Finding net effect and adjusting in old ratio is easy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों मदें पुराने समय की हैं। शुद्ध प्रभाव निकालकर पुराने अनुपात में समायोजन करना आसान है।

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अ ब 4:3 में हैं। सामान्य रिजर्व ₹70000 है और विज्ञापन सस्पेंस ₹21000 है। ब का शुद्ध क्रेडिट क्या होगा?

A and B share 4:3. General Reserve is ₹70000 and Advertisement Suspense is ₹21000. What is B net credit?

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Correct Answer

B. ₹21000₹21000

Step 1

Concept

Net profit is ₹70000 - ₹21000 = ₹49000. B share is 3/7 which is ₹21000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹21000 / ₹21000. Net profit is ₹70000 - ₹21000 = ₹49000. B share is 3/7 which is ₹21000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध लाभ ₹70000 - ₹21000 = ₹49000 है। ब का हिस्सा 3/7 यानी ₹21000 है।

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पुराने साझेदार 3:2 में हैं। सामान्य रिजर्व ₹50000 और पूंजी रिजर्व ₹25000 है। दूसरे साझेदार को कुल कितना क्रेडिट होगा?

Old partners share 3:2. General Reserve is ₹50000 and Capital Reserve is ₹25000. What total will be credited to the second partner?

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Correct Answer

A. ₹30000₹30000

Step 1

Concept

Total reserve is ₹75000 and second partner share is 2/5. ₹75000 × 2/5 = ₹30000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹30000 / ₹30000. Total reserve is ₹75000 and second partner share is 2/5. ₹75000 × 2/5 = ₹30000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल रिजर्व ₹75000 है और दूसरे साझेदार का हिस्सा 2/5 है। ₹75000 × 2/5 = ₹30000।

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यदि सामान्य रिजर्व बैलेंस शीट के देयता पक्ष में दिखता है तो उसे बाहरी देयता क्यों नहीं माना जाता?

If General Reserve appears on liabilities side of balance sheet why is it not treated as outside liability?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि यह लाभ का आंतरिक संचय हैBecause it is internal accumulation of profit

Step 1

Concept

General Reserve is created from firm profits and is owners claim. Therefore it is not payable to outside creditors.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह लाभ का आंतरिक संचय है / Because it is internal accumulation of profit. General Reserve is created from firm profits and is owners claim. Therefore it is not payable to outside creditors.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सामान्य रिजर्व फर्म के लाभ से बनाया जाता है और मालिकों का दावा है। इसलिए यह बाहरी देनदारों को देय राशि नहीं है।

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अ और ब पुराने साझेदार 9:4 में हैं। डूबत ऋण रिजर्व ₹26000 है और कोई अतिरिक्त खराब ऋण नहीं है। अ को कितना क्रेडिट होगा?

A and B are old partners sharing 9:4. Bad Debts Reserve is ₹26000 and there are no additional bad debts. How much will be credited to A?

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Correct Answer

A. ₹18000₹18000

Step 1

Concept

If there is no bad debt adjustment the reserve is shared like old profit. A share is ₹26000 × 9/13 = ₹18000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹18000 / ₹18000. If there is no bad debt adjustment the reserve is shared like old profit. A share is ₹26000 × 9/13 = ₹18000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यदि कोई खराब ऋण समायोजन नहीं है तो रिजर्व पुराने लाभ की तरह बांटा जाता है। अ का हिस्सा ₹26000 × 9/13 = ₹18000 है।

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पुराने साझेदार अ ब और स 2:3:5 में हैं। सामान्य रिजर्व ₹100000 है और नया साझेदार द प्रवेश करता है। द को रिजर्व में हिस्सा क्यों नहीं मिलेगा?

Old partners A B and C share 2:3:5. General Reserve is ₹100000 and new partner D is admitted. Why will D not get a share in the reserve?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि रिजर्व प्रवेश से पहले के लाभ से बना हैBecause reserve is created from profit before admission

Step 1

Concept

General Reserve is past earning of old partners. Therefore the new partner does not share it.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि रिजर्व प्रवेश से पहले के लाभ से बना है / Because reserve is created from profit before admission. General Reserve is past earning of old partners. Therefore the new partner does not share it.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सामान्य रिजर्व पुराने साझेदारों की पिछली कमाई है। इसलिए नया साझेदार इसमें हिस्सा नहीं लेता।

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