Business Studies
Coordination
समन्वय
In Class 12 Business Studies, this topic explains coordination as the process of integrating the efforts of individuals and departments so that organisational goals are achieved effectively. Students learn why coordination is considered the essence of management, how it creates unity of action and direction, and why it is continuous, pervasive, deliberate and the responsibility of every manager. The topic also connects coordination with planning, organising, staffing, directing and controlling in the chapter Nature and Significance of Management.
Practice questions
Which statement about coordination is not correct?If the sequence of different activities in an organisation is not proper, what will be needed first?Which aspect of coordination differentiates it from cooperation?If reception and grievance handling counters in a service organisation give different information what will be affected?Conducting regular meetings among departments by a manager is related to which objective?In a factory safety rules were kept separate from production targets and accident risk increased. Which managerial need was ignored?What is the benefit of setting common deadlines in coordination?If policy is clear in an organisation but departments do not interpret it similarly what is needed?How can coordination improve innovation?In which situation can establishing coordination be most difficult?In good coordination what should a manager do instead of only giving orders?Which option is not a sign of lack of coordination?How is coordination related to division of work?If sales target is increased but human resource department is not informed about need for extra staff what problem will arise?How does coordination bring clarity of responsibility in an organisation?Which form of coordination emphasises harmony between internal and external parties of an organisation?Why is harmony between raw material supplier and production department necessary?If a manager states the goal but does not integrate departmental activities what deficiency remains?Which of the following is not a reason for the need of coordination?In building a mobile app content team design team and technical team work together. This is a practical example of what?