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For the quadratic equation \(x^2+(k-3)x+4=0\) to have no real roots, what is the interval of \(k\)?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(-1<k<7\)

A quadratic equation has no real roots when its discriminant satisfies \(D<0\). Here, \(a=1, b=k-3, c=4\), so \(D=(k-3)^2-16\). Thus, \((k-3)^2<16\), which gives \(-4<k-3<4\), and hence \(-1<k<7\). At the endpoints in option C, \(D=0\), so the equation has two equal real roots. Exam tip: For ‘no real roots’, always apply the condition \(D<0\).

Related tags

Quadratic-EquationsNo-Real-RootsDiscriminantParameter-IntervalNature Of RootsQuadratic EquationsMathematicsClass 10 Mcq

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