B. Instruction update और planning communication कमजोर है/Instruction update and planning communication are weak
Step 1
Concept
A new method works only when written instructions are updated too. Exam tip: check coordination between method output and instruction card.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. Instruction update और planning communication कमजोर है / Instruction update and planning communication are weak. A new method works only when written instructions are updated too. Exam tip: check coordination between method output and instruction card.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नई विधि तभी सफल है जब लिखित निर्देश भी update हों। परीक्षा में method output और instruction card coordination देखें।
एक उत्पादन लाइन में route सही है material ready है लेकिन workers start delay करते हैं क्योंकि fixture गलत size का है। किस role और technique की कमी दिखती है?
A. Gang boss और standardisation/Gang boss and standardisation
Step 1
Concept
Start resources are linked with gang boss and fixture size standard with standardisation. Exam tip: catch both setup and standard clues.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Gang boss और standardisation / Gang boss and standardisation. Start resources are linked with gang boss and fixture size standard with standardisation. Exam tip: catch both setup and standard clues.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Start resources gang boss से जुड़े हैं और fixture size का standard मानकीकरण से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में setup और standard दोनों संकेत पकड़ें।
A. Speed control और inspection standard/Speed control and inspection standard
Step 1
Concept
Quality standards and inspection should be checked with speed increase. Exam tip: read speed and quality together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Speed control और inspection standard / Speed control and inspection standard. Quality standards and inspection should be checked with speed increase. Exam tip: read speed and quality together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गति बढ़ाने के साथ quality standard और inspection भी देखना चाहिए। परीक्षा में speed और quality को साथ पढ़ें।
Working time is (960 - 120 = 840) minutes so output is \(840 \div 14 = 60\) units. Exam tip: deduct rest to get available time.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. 60 इकाई / 60 units. Working time is (960 - 120 = 840) minutes so output is \(840 \div 14 = 60\) units. Exam tip: deduct rest to get available time.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कार्य समय 840 मिनट है इसलिए output 60 इकाई होगा। परीक्षा में rest घटाकर available time लें।
A. Input standardisation कमजोर है/Input standardisation is weak
Step 1
Concept
Input conditions must also be standard for fair performance comparison. Exam tip: connect raw material variability with standardisation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Input standardisation कमजोर है / Input standardisation is weak. Input conditions must also be standard for fair performance comparison. Exam tip: connect raw material variability with standardisation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
निष्पक्ष performance comparison के लिए input conditions भी standard होनी चाहिए। परीक्षा में raw material variability को standardisation से जोड़ें।
A. Demand analysis के बिना variety reduction/Variety reduction without demand analysis
Step 1
Concept
Simplification reduces unnecessary variants not essential demand. Exam tip: remember demand based simplification.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Demand analysis के बिना variety reduction / Variety reduction without demand analysis. Simplification reduces unnecessary variants not essential demand. Exam tip: remember demand based simplification.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सरलीकरण अनावश्यक variants घटाता है जरूरी demand नहीं। परीक्षा में demand based simplification याद रखें।
Uniform weight and measurement are linked with standardisation. Exam tip: do not treat low variety as complete standardisation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. Weight and measurement standard. Uniform weight and measurement are linked with standardisation. Exam tip: do not treat low variety as complete standardisation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
समान वजन और माप standardisation से जुड़े हैं। परीक्षा में variety कम होने को standardisation पूरा न मानें।
Finger motion is motion study but material loop is a process issue. Exam tip: distinguish micro movement from process flow.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. Method study. Finger motion is motion study but material loop is a process issue. Exam tip: distinguish micro movement from process flow.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Finger motion motion study है लेकिन material loop process issue है। परीक्षा में micro movement और process flow अलग करें।
A. Motion study और fatigue study/Motion study and fatigue study
Step 1
Concept
Reduced walking is motion improvement but twisting may increase fatigue. Exam tip: check both efficiency and human strain.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Motion study और fatigue study / Motion study and fatigue study. Reduced walking is motion improvement but twisting may increase fatigue. Exam tip: check both efficiency and human strain.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Walking कम होना motion improvement है लेकिन twisting fatigue बढ़ा सकती है। परीक्षा में efficiency और human strain दोनों देखें।
A. Method improvement को fatigue effect से validate करना चाहिए/Method improvement should be validated with fatigue effect
Step 1
Concept
Human sustainability is necessary with process efficiency. Exam tip: identify method and fatigue interaction.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Method improvement को fatigue effect से validate करना चाहिए / Method improvement should be validated with fatigue effect. Human sustainability is necessary with process efficiency. Exam tip: identify method and fatigue interaction.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Process efficiency के साथ human sustainability भी जरूरी है। परीक्षा में method और fatigue interaction पहचानें।
A. Representative worker selection गलत है/Representative worker selection is wrong
Step 1
Concept
The fastest worker may not be a normal representative. Exam tip: representative worker is a key condition in time study.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Representative worker selection गलत है / Representative worker selection is wrong. The fastest worker may not be a normal representative. Exam tip: representative worker is a key condition in time study.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बहुत तेज worker normal representative नहीं हो सकता। परीक्षा में representative worker time study की key condition है।
A. Standard too loose हो गया/Standard became too loose
Step 1
Concept
A very slow worker is also not representative. Exam tip: use an average capable worker as basis.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Standard too loose हो गया / Standard became too loose. A very slow worker is also not representative. Exam tip: use an average capable worker as basis.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बहुत slow worker भी representative नहीं होता। परीक्षा में average capable worker को आधार समझें।
A. Rework और rejection cost data/Rework and rejection cost data
Step 1
Concept
High output alone is not enough if rework cost rises. Exam tip: include quality cost in productivity.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Rework और rejection cost data / Rework and rejection cost data. High output alone is not enough if rework cost rises. Exam tip: include quality cost in productivity.
Step 3
Exam Tip
High output alone enough नहीं है यदि rework cost बढ़े। परीक्षा में productivity में quality cost शामिल करें।
Coordination is needed in orders from multiple specialists. Exam tip: connect functional foremanship limitation with unity of command.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Clear coordination and priority mechanism. Coordination is needed in orders from multiple specialists. Exam tip: connect functional foremanship limitation with unity of command.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Multiple specialists के orders में coordination जरूरी है। परीक्षा में functional foremanship की limitation को unity of command से जोड़ें।
Confusion rises when specialist roles are not clear. Exam tip: treat role clarity as key in functional foremanship.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Specialist role overlap. Confusion rises when specialist roles are not clear. Exam tip: treat role clarity as key in functional foremanship.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Specialist roles clear न हों तो confusion बढ़ता है। परीक्षा में role clarity को functional foremanship में key मानें।
A. Supply side variability standard results बिगाड़ेगी/Supply side variability will disturb standard results
Step 1
Concept
Input quality is also a practical part of standardisation. Exam tip: do not ignore supply side standards.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Supply side variability standard results बिगाड़ेगी / Supply side variability will disturb standard results. Input quality is also a practical part of standardisation. Exam tip: do not ignore supply side standards.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Input quality भी standardisation का practical हिस्सा है। परीक्षा में supply side standard को ignore न करें।
Manual and training should be updated when standard tool changes. Exam tip: check implementation follow up.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Standardisation training alignment gap. Manual and training should be updated when standard tool changes. Exam tip: check implementation follow up.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Standard tool बदलने पर manual और training update होने चाहिए। परीक्षा में implementation follow up देखें।
A. Rejected units wage में count होंगी या नहीं/Whether rejected units will count in wage
Step 1
Concept
The wage basis for quality rejection must be clear. Exam tip: read gross output and accepted output separately.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Rejected units wage में count होंगी या नहीं / Whether rejected units will count in wage. The wage basis for quality rejection must be clear. Exam tip: read gross output and accepted output separately.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Quality rejection का wage basis स्पष्ट होना चाहिए। परीक्षा में gross output और accepted output अलग पढ़ें।
A target should be sustainable and consider human limits. Exam tip: check output and fatigue balance.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Fatigue sustainability check. A target should be sustainable and consider human limits. Exam tip: check output and fatigue balance.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Target टिकाऊ होना चाहिए और human limits को ध्यान में रखना चाहिए। परीक्षा में output और fatigue balance देखें।
Process bottleneck removal is linked with method study. Exam tip: look for the whole process clue.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Method study process bottleneck removal. Process bottleneck removal is linked with method study. Exam tip: look for the whole process clue.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Process bottleneck removal method study से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में whole process clue देखें।
Standard time fixation is linked with time study not fatigue study. Exam tip: remember the output of each study.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. Fatigue study standard time fixation. Standard time fixation is linked with time study not fatigue study. Exam tip: remember the output of each study.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Standard time fixation time study से जुड़ा है fatigue study से नहीं। परीक्षा में each study का output याद रखें।
A. Quality standards और inspection data/Quality standards and inspection data
Step 1
Concept
Low time is good only when quality is acceptable. Exam tip: check speed and quality together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Quality standards और inspection data / Quality standards and inspection data. Low time is good only when quality is acceptable. Exam tip: check speed and quality together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कम time तभी अच्छा है जब quality acceptable हो। परीक्षा में speed और quality को साथ देखें।
Product mix changes may change method and time. Exam tip: remember major change means standard review.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Output standard review. Product mix changes may change method and time. Exam tip: remember major change means standard review.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Product mix बदलने से method और time बदल सकते हैं। परीक्षा में major change means standard review याद रखें।
Functional foremanship gives multiple orders that may contrast with unity of command. Exam tip: remember Taylor Fayol comparison.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Unity of command. Functional foremanship gives multiple orders that may contrast with unity of command. Exam tip: remember Taylor Fayol comparison.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Functional foremanship multiple orders देता है जो unity of command से contrast कर सकता है। परीक्षा में Taylor Fayol comparison याद रखें।
A. Standardisation और fatigue study/Standardisation and fatigue study
Step 1
Concept
Common gauge size is standardisation and rest pause is fatigue study. Exam tip: catch combined clues.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Standardisation और fatigue study / Standardisation and fatigue study. Common gauge size is standardisation and rest pause is fatigue study. Exam tip: catch combined clues.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Common gauge size standardisation है और rest pause fatigue study है। परीक्षा में combined clues पकड़ें।
A. Simplification और standardisation/Simplification and standardisation
Step 1
Concept
Reducing variants is simplification and inspection criteria is standardisation. Exam tip: identify two clue cases.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Simplification और standardisation / Simplification and standardisation. Reducing variants is simplification and inspection criteria is standardisation. Exam tip: identify two clue cases.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Variants घटाना simplification है और inspection criteria standardisation है। परीक्षा में two clue case पहचानें।
A. Method study output और training alignment gap/Method study output and training alignment gap
Step 1
Concept
The new process works only when training material is updated. Exam tip: check follow up after a technique.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Method study output और training alignment gap / Method study output and training alignment gap. The new process works only when training material is updated. Exam tip: check follow up after a technique.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नई process तभी लागू होगी जब training material update हो। परीक्षा में technique के बाद follow up देखें।
A. Practice stability और job fit की कमी/Lack of practice stability and job fit
Step 1
Concept
Training is supported by stable practice and suitable job. Exam tip: see training and job stability together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Practice stability और job fit की कमी / Lack of practice stability and job fit. Training is supported by stable practice and suitable job. Exam tip: see training and job stability together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Training को stable practice और suitable job support करते हैं। परीक्षा में training और job stability साथ देखें।
A target is proper when workers know the correct method. Exam tip: check training with standard output.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Target capability mismatch. A target is proper when workers know the correct method. Exam tip: check training with standard output.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Target तभी उचित है जब workers सही method जानते हों। परीक्षा में standard output के साथ training देखें।
Failure to update route information is a planning communication problem. Exam tip: identify route clerk’s information role.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Route communication update issue. Failure to update route information is a planning communication problem. Exam tip: identify route clerk’s information role.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Route information update न होना planning communication problem है। परीक्षा में route clerk की सूचना भूमिका पहचानें।
A. Speed के साथ safety और quality/Safety and quality with speed
Step 1
Concept
The best method should be fast as well as safe. Exam tip: balance efficiency with safety.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Speed के साथ safety और quality / Safety and quality with speed. The best method should be fast as well as safe. Exam tip: balance efficiency with safety.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Best method तेज होने के साथ सुरक्षित भी होनी चाहिए। परीक्षा में efficiency को safety से संतुलित करें।
A. Standard acceptance घट सकती है/Standard acceptance may fall
Step 1
Concept
Without transparency even scientific standards may face resistance. Exam tip: see standard setting and communication together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Standard acceptance घट सकती है / Standard acceptance may fall. Without transparency even scientific standards may face resistance. Exam tip: see standard setting and communication together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Transparency न हो तो scientific standard भी resistance ला सकता है। परीक्षा में standard setting और communication साथ देखें।
A layout bottleneck is a process design issue. Exam tip: consider method study even after simplification and standardisation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Method study. A layout bottleneck is a process design issue. Exam tip: consider method study even after simplification and standardisation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Layout bottleneck process design issue है। परीक्षा में simplification और standardisation के बाद भी method study देखें।
A. Standardisation और repair boss/Standardisation and repair boss
Step 1
Concept
Gauge standard is standardisation and tool correction may link with repair boss. Exam tip: check both standard and correction.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Standardisation और repair boss / Standardisation and repair boss. Gauge standard is standardisation and tool correction may link with repair boss. Exam tip: check both standard and correction.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Gauge standard मानकीकरण है और tool correction repair boss से जुड़ सकता है। परीक्षा में standard और correction दोनों देखें।
A. Time target और fatigue rest दोनों review करें/Review both time target and fatigue rest
Step 1
Concept
Rest balance is necessary with a higher target. Exam tip: see target revision and fatigue study together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Time target और fatigue rest दोनों review करें / Review both time target and fatigue rest. Rest balance is necessary with a higher target. Exam tip: see target revision and fatigue study together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Higher target के साथ rest balance जरूरी है। परीक्षा में target revision और fatigue study को साथ देखें।
The same product needs the same inspection criteria. Exam tip: connect uniformity of quality decisions with standardisation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Inspection criteria. The same product needs the same inspection criteria. Exam tip: connect uniformity of quality decisions with standardisation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Same product के लिए same inspection criteria चाहिए। परीक्षा में quality decision uniformity को standardisation से जोड़ें।
A. Time standard और method basis को फिर से review करना/Review the time standard and method basis again
Step 1
Concept
A new machine can change both method and time. Exam tip: connect technology change with time standard revision.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Time standard और method basis को फिर से review करना / Review the time standard and method basis again. A new machine can change both method and time. Exam tip: connect technology change with time standard revision.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नई machine से method और time दोनों बदल सकते हैं। परीक्षा में technology change को time standard revision से जोड़ें।