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Subjects

History

What Changed after October?

अक्टूबर के बाद क्या बदला?

In this Class 9 History topic from “Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution,” students examine the major changes introduced after the October Revolution of 1917. They learn how the Bolsheviks redistributed land, nationalised banks and industries, withdrew Russia from the First World War, and reorganised the economy and society. The topic also introduces the challenges of civil war, opposition, and the formation of the Soviet Union, helping students understand the revolution’s wider impact.

Practice questions

By nationalising banks which source of power did the Bolshevik government take into its hands?What was the ideological basis of nationalising large industries?By giving importance to workers' committees in factories which claim did Bolsheviks strengthen?Abolishing old noble titles was what kind of revolutionary sign?Why was using new uniforms and symbols useful in distancing from the old regime?Renaming the Bolshevik Party as the Russian Communist Party clarified which change?Why can the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk be called a difficult test of Bolshevik peace policy?How did the March 1918 Treaty of Brest-Litovsk change Russia's war position?What question did dissolving the Constituent Assembly raise about Bolshevik democratic claims?Why was the electoral success of the Socialist Revolutionary Party inconvenient for Bolsheviks?Which priority of the new power is shown by the establishment of Cheka?Punishing political critics shows which harsh side of Bolshevik rule?How did moving toward a one-party state clash with the claim of Soviet people's power?How did party control over trade unions change the nature of workers' institutions?Why was the conflict between the Red Army and White armies also ideological?How did the diversity of White armies benefit Bolshevik strategy?Why did foreign intervention prevent the Russian Civil War from remaining only an internal conflict?At what level did the Red Army victory strengthen Bolshevik power?By what logic did the Bolshevik state justify grain requisition during the Civil War?Studying land redistribution and grain requisition together reveals which contradiction in peasant policy?