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Economics Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Practice Questions

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दूध जिसे मिठाई की दुकान मिठाई बनाने के लिए खरीदती है वह क्या होगा?

Milk bought by a sweet shop to make sweets will be what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

Milk will be used for further production of sweets. In exams identify production use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Milk will be used for further production of sweets. In exams identify production use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मिठाई बनाने में दूध आगे उत्पादन के लिए उपयोग होगा। परीक्षा में production use पहचानें।

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किस वस्तु को अंतिम वस्तु भी कहा जा सकता है और उपभोग वस्तु भी?

Which good can be called both a final good and a consumption good?

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Correct Answer

A. घर के उपयोग के लिए खरीदा टीवीTV bought for home use

Step 1

Concept

A TV for home use is a final consumption good. In exams understand consumption final good.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. घर के उपयोग के लिए खरीदा टीवी / TV bought for home use. A TV for home use is a final consumption good. In exams understand consumption final good.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घर में उपयोग के लिए टीवी अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु है। परीक्षा में consumption final good समझें।

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किस वस्तु को अंतिम वस्तु भी कहा जा सकता है और पूंजीगत वस्तु भी?

Which good can be called both a final good and a capital good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. कारखाने के लिए मशीनMachine for factory

Step 1

Concept

A machine is a final investment good and is used in production. In exams remember capital good as final good.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. कारखाने के लिए मशीन / Machine for factory. A machine is a final investment good and is used in production. In exams remember capital good as final good.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मशीन अंतिम निवेश वस्तु है और उत्पादन में उपयोग होती है। परीक्षा में capital good as final good याद रखें।

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कच्चा माल आमतौर पर किस श्रेणी में आता है जब वह उत्पादन में उपयोग हो?

Raw material usually falls in which category when used in production?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

Raw material used in production is an intermediate good. In exams remember raw material clue.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Raw material used in production is an intermediate good. In exams remember raw material clue.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उत्पादन में प्रयोग होने वाला कच्चा माल मध्यवर्ती वस्तु होता है। परीक्षा में raw material संकेत याद रखें।

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उपभोग वस्तुओं को किस नाम से भी समझा जा सकता है?

Consumption goods can also be understood as what?

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Correct Answer

A. उपभोक्ताओं द्वारा अंतिम उपयोग की वस्तुएंGoods for final use by consumers

Step 1

Concept

Consumption goods are meant for final use by consumers. In exams write final consumer use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उपभोक्ताओं द्वारा अंतिम उपयोग की वस्तुएं / Goods for final use by consumers. Consumption goods are meant for final use by consumers. In exams write final consumer use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उपभोग वस्तुएं उपभोक्ता के अंतिम उपयोग के लिए होती हैं। परीक्षा में final consumer use लिखें।

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पूंजीगत वस्तुएं किस प्रकार के अंतिम उपयोग से जुड़ी होती हैं?

Capital goods are linked with which type of final use?

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Correct Answer

B. उत्पादन क्षमता बढ़ाने सेIncreasing productive capacity

Step 1

Concept

Capital goods contribute to productive capacity. In exams remember productive capacity.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उत्पादन क्षमता बढ़ाने से / Increasing productive capacity. Capital goods contribute to productive capacity. In exams remember productive capacity.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजीगत वस्तुएं उत्पादन क्षमता में योगदान देती हैं। परीक्षा में productive capacity याद रखें।

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एक टैक्सी चालक द्वारा काम के लिए खरीदी गई कार किस प्रकार की वस्तु हो सकती है?

A car bought by a taxi driver for work can be what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पूंजीगत वस्तुCapital good

Step 1

Concept

The car is used in business to produce service so it can be a capital good. In exams check use in earning service.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पूंजीगत वस्तु / Capital good. The car is used in business to produce service so it can be a capital good. In exams check use in earning service.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कार व्यवसाय में सेवा उत्पादन के लिए उपयोग हो रही है इसलिए पूंजीगत हो सकती है। परीक्षा में use in earning service देखें।

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परिवार द्वारा निजी उपयोग के लिए खरीदी गई कार किस प्रकार की वस्तु मानी जाएगी?

A car bought by a family for personal use will be considered what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. उपभोग वस्तुConsumption good

Step 1

Concept

A car for personal use is a final consumption good. In exams understand same good different use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उपभोग वस्तु / Consumption good. A car for personal use is a final consumption good. In exams understand same good different use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निजी उपयोग की कार अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु है। परीक्षा में same good different use समझें।

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अंतिम वस्तुओं को राष्ट्रीय आय में शामिल करने से क्या लाभ होता है?

What is the benefit of including final goods in national income?

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Correct Answer

A. दोहरी गणना से बचावAvoidance of double counting

Step 1

Concept

Final goods may already include value of intermediate goods. In exams remember preventing double counting.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. दोहरी गणना से बचाव / Avoidance of double counting. Final goods may already include value of intermediate goods. In exams remember preventing double counting.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम वस्तुओं में मध्यवर्ती वस्तुओं का मूल्य पहले से शामिल हो सकता है। परीक्षा में double counting रोकना याद रखें।

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मध्यवर्ती वस्तु का मूल्य अंतिम वस्तु में कैसे जुड़ सकता है?

How can the value of an intermediate good be included in a final good?

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Correct Answer

A. अंतिम वस्तु की कीमत में उसका मूल्य शामिल हो जाता हैIts value becomes included in the price of final good

Step 1

Concept

Value of an intermediate good can be included in price of final output. In exams understand value added.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अंतिम वस्तु की कीमत में उसका मूल्य शामिल हो जाता है / Its value becomes included in the price of final good. Value of an intermediate good can be included in price of final output. In exams understand value added.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मध्यवर्ती वस्तु का मूल्य अंतिम उत्पादन की कीमत में शामिल हो सकता है। परीक्षा में value added समझें।

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