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Economics Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Same chapter ke nearby topics ko revise jarur karein. Exam preparation ke liye yeh topics important hain. jisme niche ke ye 16 Topics hain.

16 topics
01 Practice Topic What is Macroeconomics? 600 MCQs 02 Practice Topic Stocks and flows 600 MCQs 03 Practice Topic Gross investment and depreciation 600 MCQs 04 Practice Topic Circular flow of income: two-sector model 600 MCQs 05 Practice Topic Methods of calculating national income - Value Added/Product Method 400 MCQs 06 Practice Topic Methods of calculating national income - Expenditure Method 400 MCQs 07 Practice Topic Methods of calculating national income - Income Method 400 MCQs 08 Practice Topic Aggregates related to national income - GNP 600 MCQs

Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Practice Questions

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Question 291/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Class 12 Level 6

कौन सा उदाहरण उपयोग आधारित वर्गीकरण को सबसे अच्छी तरह दिखाता है?

Which example best shows use-based classification?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. दूध परिवार के लिए उपभोग और मिठाई दुकान के लिए मध्यवर्तीMilk is consumption for family and intermediate for sweet shop

Step 1

Concept

The class of milk changes according to use. In exams, check buyer and purpose in such examples.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. दूध परिवार के लिए उपभोग और मिठाई दुकान के लिए मध्यवर्ती / Milk is consumption for family and intermediate for sweet shop. The class of milk changes according to use. In exams, check buyer and purpose in such examples.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूध का वर्ग उपयोग के अनुसार बदलता है। परीक्षा में ऐसी उदाहरणात्मक स्थितियों में खरीदार और उद्देश्य देखें।

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Question 292/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Class 12 Level 6

किस वस्तु को अंतिम निवेश वस्तु कहा जा सकता है?

Which good can be called a final investment good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. कारखाने द्वारा खरीदी गई नई मशीनNew machine bought by a factory

Step 1

Concept

A new machine is a final investment good linked with capital formation and productive capacity. In exams, connect capital goods with investment goods.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कारखाने द्वारा खरीदी गई नई मशीन / New machine bought by a factory. A new machine is a final investment good linked with capital formation and productive capacity. In exams, connect capital goods with investment goods.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नई मशीन पूंजी निर्माण और उत्पादन क्षमता से जुड़ी अंतिम निवेश वस्तु है। परीक्षा में capital goods को investment goods से जोड़ें।

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Question 293/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Class 12 Level 6

किस वस्तु को अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु कहा जा सकता है?

Which good can be called a final consumption good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. परिवार द्वारा खरीदी गई दवाMedicine bought by a family

Step 1

Concept

Medicine bought by a family is for final consumption. In exams, identify the purchase of the final consumer.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. परिवार द्वारा खरीदी गई दवा / Medicine bought by a family. Medicine bought by a family is for final consumption. In exams, identify the purchase of the final consumer.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिवार की दवा अंतिम उपभोग के लिए खरीदी गई है। परीक्षा में अंतिम उपभोक्ता की खरीद को पहचानें।

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Question 294/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Class 12 Level 6

किस वस्तु को मध्यवर्ती इनपुट कहा जा सकता है?

Which good can be called an intermediate input?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. बेकरी द्वारा ब्रेड बनाने के लिए खरीदा गया यीस्टYeast bought by bakery to make bread

Step 1

Concept

Yeast is an input used in bread production. In exams, treat inputs used up in production as intermediate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. बेकरी द्वारा ब्रेड बनाने के लिए खरीदा गया यीस्ट / Yeast bought by bakery to make bread. Yeast is an input used in bread production. In exams, treat inputs used up in production as intermediate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यीस्ट ब्रेड उत्पादन में प्रयोग होने वाला इनपुट है। परीक्षा में उत्पादन में खर्च होने वाले इनपुट को मध्यवर्ती मानें।

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Question 295/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Class 12 Level 6

किस स्थिति में कुर्सी पूंजीगत वस्तु बन सकती है?

In which situation can a chair become a capital good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. जब विद्यालय उसे कक्षा सेवा देने में उपयोग करेWhen a school uses it to provide classroom service

Step 1

Concept

A school chair is durably used in providing education service. In exams, treat assets used in service production as capital goods.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. जब विद्यालय उसे कक्षा सेवा देने में उपयोग करे / When a school uses it to provide classroom service. A school chair is durably used in providing education service. In exams, treat assets used in service production as capital goods.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विद्यालय की कुर्सी शिक्षा सेवा प्रदान करने में टिकाऊ रूप से उपयोग होती है। परीक्षा में सेवा उत्पादन की संपत्ति को पूंजीगत मानें।

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Question 296/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Class 12 Level 6

किस स्थिति में कुर्सी मध्यवर्ती वस्तु बन सकती है?

In which situation can a chair become an intermediate good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. जब फर्नीचर दुकानदार बेचने के लिए रखेWhen a furniture shopkeeper keeps it for sale

Step 1

Concept

For a shopkeeper, a chair is stock for resale, so it is an intermediate good. In exams, identify resale stock.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. जब फर्नीचर दुकानदार बेचने के लिए रखे / When a furniture shopkeeper keeps it for sale. For a shopkeeper, a chair is stock for resale, so it is an intermediate good. In exams, identify resale stock.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दुकानदार के लिए कुर्सी पुनः बिक्री का स्टॉक है इसलिए मध्यवर्ती वस्तु है। परीक्षा में resale stock को पहचानें।

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Question 297/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Class 12 Level 6

किस स्थिति में कुर्सी उपभोग वस्तु बन सकती है?

In which situation can a chair become a consumption good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जब परिवार निजी उपयोग के लिए खरीदेWhen a family buys it for private use

Step 1

Concept

A chair bought by a family is for private final use. In exams, connect household final use with consumption good.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब परिवार निजी उपयोग के लिए खरीदे / When a family buys it for private use. A chair bought by a family is for private final use. In exams, connect household final use with consumption good.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिवार द्वारा खरीदी कुर्सी निजी अंतिम उपयोग के लिए है। परीक्षा में household final use को उपभोग वस्तु से जोड़ें।

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Question 298/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Class 12 Level 6

सही राष्ट्रीय आय मापन के लिए अंतिम और मध्यवर्ती वस्तुओं में भेद क्यों जरूरी है?

Why is distinction between final and intermediate goods necessary for correct national income measurement?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ताकि उत्पादन का अंतिम मूल्य गिना जाए और दोहरी गणना न होSo that final value of output is counted and double counting is avoided

Step 1

Concept

Correct distinction between final and intermediate goods makes national income accurate. In exams, treat avoiding double counting as the main reason.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ताकि उत्पादन का अंतिम मूल्य गिना जाए और दोहरी गणना न हो / So that final value of output is counted and double counting is avoided. Correct distinction between final and intermediate goods makes national income accurate. In exams, treat avoiding double counting as the main reason.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम और मध्यवर्ती वस्तुओं का सही भेद राष्ट्रीय आय को सही बनाता है। परीक्षा में दोहरी गणना से बचाव को मुख्य कारण मानें।

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Question 299/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Class 12 Level 6

निर्माण कंपनी द्वारा भवन बनाने के लिए खरीदा गया सीमेंट किस प्रकार की वस्तु माना जाएगा?

Cement bought by a construction company to build a building will be considered what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

Cement is used up as an input in building construction, so it is an intermediate good. In exams, treat goods used up in production as intermediate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Cement is used up as an input in building construction, so it is an intermediate good. In exams, treat goods used up in production as intermediate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सीमेंट भवन निर्माण में इनपुट के रूप में खर्च हो जाता है इसलिए यह मध्यवर्ती वस्तु है। परीक्षा में उत्पादन में खर्च होने वाले माल को मध्यवर्ती मानें।

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Question 300/600 Medium Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods Class 12 Level 6

निर्माण कंपनी द्वारा खुद के कार्यालय उपयोग के लिए बनाया गया भवन किस प्रकार की वस्तु हो सकता है?

A building constructed by a construction company for its own office use can be what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पूंजीगत वस्तुCapital good

Step 1

Concept

An office building can be used for business service for a long time, so it is a capital good. In exams, identify durable business assets as capital goods.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पूंजीगत वस्तु / Capital good. An office building can be used for business service for a long time, so it is a capital good. In exams, identify durable business assets as capital goods.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कार्यालय भवन लंबे समय तक व्यवसायिक सेवा में उपयोग हो सकता है इसलिए यह पूंजीगत वस्तु है। परीक्षा में टिकाऊ व्यावसायिक संपत्ति को पूंजीगत वस्तु पहचानें।

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