If a patient's diet is highly energy-dense but low in fibre and protective nutrients, what is the correct conclusion?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: It is an energy-dense but nutrient-poor diet
Energy density describes how many calories a food provides in a given amount; it does not indicate that the food supplies sufficient fibre, vitamins, minerals, or protective compounds. A diet based on refined, fatty, or sugary foods may provide many calories while remaining nutrient-poor. Such a pattern can contribute to excess energy intake and micronutrient inadequacy, so variety and nutrient density should be improved.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
It is an energy-dense but nutrient-poor diet
Why is this the correct answer?
Energy density describes how many calories a food provides in a given amount; it does not indicate that the food supplies sufficient fibre, vitamins, minerals, or protective compounds. A diet based on refined, fatty, or sugary foods may provide many calories while remaining nutrient-poor. Such a pattern can contribute to excess energy intake and micronutrient inadequacy, so variety and nutrient density should be improved.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 11 Home Science question. Chapter: Food, Nutrition, Health and Fitness. Topic: Balanced diet and Recommended Dietary Allowances.
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