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Which of the following quadratic equations has roots that are reciprocals of each other?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(x^2-5x+1=0\)

If roots \(\alpha,\beta\) are reciprocals, then \(\alpha\beta=1\). For \(ax^2+bx+c=0\), their product is \(c/a\). In option A, \(c/a=1/1=1\); in B it is \(1/2\). Exam tip: check \(c/a\) directly.

Tags

quadratic equationsroots of equationsreciprocal rootsvieta relationsclass 10 mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(x^2-5x+1=0\)

Why is this the correct answer?

If roots \(\alpha,\beta\) are reciprocals, then \(\alpha\beta=1\). For \(ax^2+bx+c=0\), their product is \(c/a\). In option A, \(c/a=1/1=1\); in B it is \(1/2\). Exam tip: check \(c/a\) directly.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Quadratic Equations. Topic: Introduction to Quadratic Equations.

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