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Which condition on \(k\) is necessary for the quadratic equation \(3x^2+2kx+k=0\) to have real roots?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(k\leq 0\) या \(k\geq 3\)

Here \(a=3\), \(b=2k\), and \(c=k\). Therefore, the discriminant is \(D=b^2-4ac=(2k)^2-4(3)(k)=4k(k-3)\). For real roots, \(D\geq 0\), so \(k(k-3)\geq 0\), which gives \(k\leq 0\) or \(k\geq 3\). In option B, the discriminant is negative, so the roots are not real. Exam tip: For questions about real roots, begin by applying \(D\geq 0\).

Related tags

Quadratic-EquationsReal-RootsDiscriminantParameter-Inequality

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(k\leq 0\) या \(k\geq 3\)

Why is this the correct answer?

Here \(a=3\), \(b=2k\), and \(c=k\). Therefore, the discriminant is \(D=b^2-4ac=(2k)^2-4(3)(k)=4k(k-3)\). For real roots, \(D\geq 0\), so \(k(k-3)\geq 0\), which gives \(k\leq 0\) or \(k\geq 3\). In option B, the discriminant is negative, so the roots are not real. Exam tip: For questions about real roots, begin by applying \(D\geq 0\).

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Quadratic Equations. Topic: Nature of Roots.

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