What is the nature of the roots of the equation \(x^2+4x+4=0\)?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Two real and equal roots (\(D=0\))
Here, \(a=1, b=4, c=4\). Therefore, the discriminant is \(D=b^2-4ac=4^2-4(1)(4)=0\). When \(D=0\), a quadratic equation has two real and equal roots. In fact, \(x^2+4x+4=(x+2)^2\), so both roots are \(x=-2\). Exam tip: To determine the nature of roots, first calculate \(D=b^2-4ac\).
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Two real and equal roots (\(D=0\))
Why is this the correct answer?
Here, \(a=1, b=4, c=4\). Therefore, the discriminant is \(D=b^2-4ac=4^2-4(1)(4)=0\). When \(D=0\), a quadratic equation has two real and equal roots. In fact, \(x^2+4x+4=(x+2)^2\), so both roots are \(x=-2\). Exam tip: To determine the nature of roots, first calculate \(D=b^2-4ac\).
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Quadratic Equations. Topic: Nature of Roots.
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