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If \(x=-2\) is a root of the equation \(x^2+(3k+1)x+2k=0\), what is the value of \(k\)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(\frac{1}{2}\)

Since \(x=-2\) is a root, substitute it into the equation: \((-2)^2+(3k+1)(-2)+2k=0\). This gives \(4-6k-2+2k=0\), so \(2-4k=0\) and hence \(k=\frac{1}{2}\). The nearby distractor \(k=-\frac{1}{2}\) does not make the equation equal to zero. Exam tip: when a root is given, substitute it directly into the polynomial equation.

Related tags

Quadratic-EquationsRootsSubstitutionParameterAlgebra

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(\frac{1}{2}\)

Why is this the correct answer?

Since \(x=-2\) is a root, substitute it into the equation: \((-2)^2+(3k+1)(-2)+2k=0\). This gives \(4-6k-2+2k=0\), so \(2-4k=0\) and hence \(k=\frac{1}{2}\). The nearby distractor \(k=-\frac{1}{2}\) does not make the equation equal to zero. Exam tip: when a root is given, substitute it directly into the polynomial equation.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Quadratic Equations. Topic: Introduction to Quadratic Equations.

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